• 제목/요약/키워드: Wireless signal

검색결과 1,959건 처리시간 0.024초

Improved Wideband Precoding with Arbitrary Subcarrier Grouping in MIMO-OFDM Systems

  • Long, Hang;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Xiang, Wei;Shen, Shanshan;Zheng, Kan;Wang, Wenbo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • Precoding in the multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system is investigated. In conventional wideband precoding (WBP), only one precoder, obtained from the decomposition of the subcarrier independent channel matrix, is used for all subcarriers. With an investigation of the relationship between the subcarrier independent channel matrix and the temporal/frequency channels, an improved WBP scheme is proposed for practical scenarios in which a part of subcarriers are allocated to a user. The improved WBP scheme is a generalized scheme of which narrow-band precoding and conventional WBP schemes are special modes. Simulation results demonstrate that the improved WBP scheme almost achieves the optimum performance of a single precoder and outperforms the conventional WBP scheme in terms of the bit error ratio and ergodic capacity with slight complexity increase. The largest advantage of the improved WBP scheme on signal-to-noise ratio in simulation results is over 2.1 dB.

User-Oriented Energy- and Spectral-Efficiency Tradeoff for Wireless Networks

  • Zhang, Yueying;Long, Hang;Peng, Yuexing;Zheng, Kan;Wang, Wenbo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.216-233
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    • 2013
  • Conventional optimization designs of wireless networks mainly focus on spectral efficiency (SE) as a performance metric. However, as diverse media services are emerging, a green wireless network, which not only meets the quality of experience (QoE) requirements for users and also improves energy efficiency (EE), is the most appropriate solution. In this paper, we firstly propose the unit QoE per Watt, which is termed QoE efficiency (QEE), as a user-oriented metric to evaluate EE for wireless networks. We then analyze which is the kind of wireless resource given priority to use under different scenarios to obtain an acceptable QEE. Particularly, power, delay and data-rate related to QoE are separately addressed for several typical services, such as file download, video stream and web browsing services. Next, the fundamental tradeoffs are investigated between QEE and SE for wireless networks. Our analytical results are helpful for network design and optimization to strike a good balance between the users perceived QoE and energy consumption.

데이터 증강 기반 효율적인 무선 신호 분류 연구 (An Efficient Wireless Signal Classification Based on Data Augmentation)

  • 임상순
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2022
  • 사물인터넷 환경에서는 다양한 무선 통신 기술을 사용하는 기기들이 점점 증가하고 있다. 특히, 다양한 무선 신호 변조 유형을 정확하게 식별하기 위해 효율적인 특성 추출 기법을 설계하고 무선 신호의 종류를 분류하는 것이 필수적이다. 하지만, 실제 환경에서 레이블이 지정된 무선 신호 데이터를 수집하는 것은 쉬운 문제가 아니다. 최근 무선 신호 분류를 위해 딥러닝 기반의 다양한 학습 기법들이 제안되어졌다. 딥러닝의 경우 훈련 데이터셋이 적을 경우 과대적합에 빠질 가능성이 높으며, 이는 딥러닝 모델을 활용한 무선 신호 분류 기법의 성능 저하를 유발한다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 무선 신호들이 존재할 때 분류 성능을 높이기 위해 생성적 적대 신경망 기반 데이터 증대 기법을 제안한다. 분류해야 하는 무선 신호의 종류가 다양할 때 특정 무선 신호를 나타내는 데이터의 양이 적거나 균형이 맞지 않는 경우 제안한 기법을 활용하여 필요한 무선 신호와 관련된 데이터의 양을 증가시킨다. 제안한 데이터 증강 알고리즘의 유효성을 검증하기 위해 무선 신호의 데이터양을 증가시키고 균형을 맞춘 결과를 바탕으로 CNN 및 LSTM 기반 무선 신호 분류기를 구현하여 실험해본 결과 데이터 균형을 맞추지 않았을 때보다 분류 정확도가 높아지는 것을 확인하였다.

Utility-based Resource Allocation with Bipartite Matching in OFDMA-based Wireless Systems

  • Zheng, Kan;Li, Wei;Liu, Fei;Xiang, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권8호
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    • pp.1913-1925
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    • 2012
  • In order to efficiently utilize limited radio resources, resource allocation schemes in OFDMA-based wireless networks have gained intensive attention recently. Instead of improving the throughput performance, the utility is adopted as the metric for resource allocation, which provides reasonable methods to build up the relationship between user experience and various quality-of-service (QoS) metrics. After formulating the optimization problem by using a weighted bipartite graph, a modified bipartite matching method is proposed to find a suboptimal solution for the resource allocation problem in OFDMA-based wireless systems with feasible computational complexity. Finally, simulation results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Algorithm for Improving the Computing Power of Next Generation Wireless Receivers

  • Rizvi, Syed S.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2012
  • Next generation wireless receivers demand low computational complexity algorithms with high computing power in order to perform fast signal detections and error estimations. Several signal detection and estimation algorithms have been proposed for next generation wireless receivers which are primarily designed to provide reasonable performance in terms of signal to noise ratio (SNR) and bit error rate (BER). However, none of them have been chosen for direct implementation as they offer high computational complexity with relatively lower computing power. This paper presents a low-complexity power-efficient algorithm that improves the computing power and provides relatively faster signal detection for next generation wireless multiuser receivers. Measurement results of the proposed algorithm are provided and the overall system performance is indicated by BER and the computational complexity. Finally, in order to verify the low-complexity of the proposed algorithm we also present a formal mathematical proof.

등가 유무선 선로를 가진 Chua 회로에서의 카오스 비밀통신 (Chaos secure communication of Chuas circuit with equivalent wire and wireless transmission)

  • 배영철
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we formed a transmitter and receiver by using three identical Chuas circuits and then formed wire and wireless transmission line from the channel which was between those three circuits. We proposed a secure communication method in which the desired information signal was synthesized with the chaos signal created in a Chuas circuit and sent to the transmitter through channel. Then the signal was demodulated receiver of Chuas circuit. The method we used to accomplish the secure communication was synthesizing the desired information with the chaos circuit by parallel connection in a wireless transmission line. After transmitting the synthesized signal to the wire and wireless transmission line, we confirmed the actuality of the secure communication by separating the information signal and the chaos signal in the receiver.

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기계 상태 감시를 위한 무선 측정 시스템 (Wireless Measurement System for Machine Condition Monitoring)

  • 심민찬;양보석;이재욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a wireless measurement system (WMS) for an effective condition monitoring using wireless communication. WMS consists of two parts: transmitter(TM) acquired a dynamic signal from physical system using ICP type accelerometer sensor. An acquired signal modulated through the low/high pass filter and amplifier in DAQ board, which converted to digital signal. Embedded board(E-board) transferred digital signals to base station(BS) through the socket IEEE.802.11.b. BS is adopted IOCP server structure. Because it can acquired signal well during transferred digital signal. Signal processing used LabVIEW Library, BS(server) designed to realize multi-thread using visual C++.NET for 1 many meaning data processing

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Collaborative Wireless Sensor Networks for Target Detection Based on the Generalized Approach to Signal Processing

  • Kim, Jai-Hoon;Tuzlukov, Vyacheslav;Yoon, Won-Sik;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1999-2005
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    • 2005
  • Collaboration in wireless sensor networks must be fault-tolerant due to the harsh environmental conditions in which such networks can be deployed. This paper focuses on finding signal processing algorithms for collaborative target detection based on the generalized approach to signal processing in the presence of noise that are efficient in terms of communication cost, precision, accuracy, and number of faulty sensors tolerable in the wireless sensor network. Two algorithms, namely, value fusion and decision fusion constructed according to the generalized approach to signal processing in the presence of noise, are identified first. When comparing their performance and communication overhead, decision fusion is found to become superior to value fusion as the ratio of faulty sensors to fault free sensors increases. The use of the generalized approach to signal processing in the presence of noise under designing value and decision fusion algorithms in wireless sensor networks allows us to obtain the same performance, but at low values of signal energy, as under the employment of universally adopted signal processing algorithms widely used in practice.

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An Abnormal Breakpoint Data Positioning Method of Wireless Sensor Network Based on Signal Reconstruction

  • Zhijie Liu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2023
  • The existence of abnormal breakpoint data leads to poor channel balance in wireless sensor networks (WSN). To enhance the communication quality of WSNs, a method for positioning abnormal breakpoint data in WSNs on the basis of signal reconstruction is studied. The WSN signal is collected using compressed sensing theory; the common part of the associated data set is mined by exchanging common information among the cluster head nodes, and the independent parts are updated within each cluster head node. To solve the non-convergence problem in the distributed computing, the approximate term is introduced into the optimization objective function to make the sub-optimization problem strictly convex. And the decompressed sensing signal reconstruction problem is addressed by the alternating direction multiplier method to realize the distributed signal reconstruction of WSNs. Based on the reconstructed WSN signal, the abnormal breakpoint data is located according to the characteristic information of the cross-power spectrum. The proposed method can accurately acquire and reconstruct the signal, reduce the bit error rate during signal transmission, and enhance the communication quality of the experimental object.

등가 전력선을 가진 Chua 회로에서의 카오스 비밀통신 (Chaos Secure Communication using Chua Circuit with Equivalent Power Lines)

  • 배영철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we formed a transmitter and receiver by using two identical Chua's circuits and then formed wireless transmission line from the channel which was between those two circuits. We proposed a secure communication method in which the desired information signal was synthesized with the chaos signal created in a Chua's circuit and sent to the transmitter through channel. Then the signal was demodulated receiver of Chua's circuit. The method we used to accomplish the sun communication was synthesizing the desired information with the chaos circuit by parallel connection in a wireless transmission line. After transmitting the synthesized signal to the wireless transmission line, we confirmed the actuality of the secure communication by separating the information signal and the chaos signal in the receiver. In order to confirm the security, we compared the wiretapped signal and the recovery signal under the assumption that the wiretapping had taken place. In order to separate the two signals, we transformed the information signal to a current source in the transmitter and detected the current in the receiver.

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