• 제목/요약/키워드: Wireless sensor system

검색결과 1,728건 처리시간 0.035초

Human Motion Tracking With Wireless Wearable Sensor Network: Experience and Lessons

  • Chen, Jianxin;Zhou, Liang;Zhang, Yun;Ferreiro, David Fondo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제7권5호
    • /
    • pp.998-1013
    • /
    • 2013
  • Wireless wearable sensor networks have emerged as a promising technique for human motion tracking due to the flexibility and scalability. In such system several wireless sensor nodes being attached to human limb construct a wearable sensor network, where each sensor node including MEMS sensors (such as 3-axis accelerometer, 3-axis magnetometer and 3-axis gyroscope) monitors the limb orientation and transmits these information to the base station for reconstruction via low-power wireless communication technique. Due to the energy constraint, the high fidelity requirement for real time rendering of human motion and tiny operating system embedded in each sensor node adds more challenges for the system implementation. In this paper, we discuss such challenges and experiences in detail during the implementation of such system with wireless wearable sensor network which includes COTS wireless sensor nodes (Imote 2) and uses TinyOS 1.x in each sensor node. Since our system uses the COTS sensor nodes and popular tiny operating system, it might be helpful for further exploration in such field.

무선센서 네트워크에 의한 통신구 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Cable tunnel monitoring system by wireless sensor network)

  • 김형우
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.176-180
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, we deployed the cable tunnel inspection and monitoring system by wireless sensor network. It is shown that the wireless sensor network which is composed of sensor, wireless communication module, and gateway can be applied to cable tunnel monitoring system. Sensors considered herein are flame detection sensor, flood detection sensor, intruder detection sensor, and temperature sensor, etc. It is also found that the wireless sensor network can deliver sensing data reliably by wireless sensing technology. The gateway system that can transmit sensed data to server by CDMA is developed. Monitoring system is constructed by web service technology, and it is observed that this system can monitor the present state of tunnel without difficulties. The system provides an alternative to inspect and monitor the tunnel efficiently where the conventional wired system is infeasible.

  • PDF

무선센서 네트워크에 의한 지하 통신구 터널 모니터링 연구 (Cable Tunnel Monitoring System by Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 김형우;문태균
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.549-552
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, we deployed the cable tunnel inspection and monitoring system by wireless sensor network. It is shown that the wireless sensor network which is composed of sensor, wireless communication module, and gateway can be applied to cable tunnel monitoring system. Sensors considered herein are flame detection sensor, flood detection sensor, intruder detection sensor, and temperature sensor, etc. It is also found that the wireless sensor network can deliver sensing data reliably by wireless sensing technology. The gateway system that can transmit sensed data to server by CDMA is developed. Monitoring system is constructed by web service technology, and it is observed that this system can monitor the present state of tunnel without difficulties. The system provides an alternative to inspecting and monitoring the tunnel efficiently where the conventional wired system is infeasible.

  • PDF

Bayesian Statistical Modeling of System Energy Saving Effectiveness for MAC Protocols of Wireless Sensor Networks: The Case of Non-Informative Prior Knowledge

  • Kim, Myong-Hee;Park, Man-Gon
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.890-900
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Bayesian networks methods provide an efficient tool for performing information fusion and decision making under conditions of uncertainty. This paper proposes Bayes estimators for the system effectiveness in energy saving of the wireless sensor networks by use of the Bayesian method under the non-informative prior knowledge about means of active and sleep times based on time frames of sensor nodes in a wireless sensor network. And then, we conduct a case study on some Bayesian estimation models for the system energy saving effectiveness of a wireless sensor network, and evaluate and compare the performance of proposed Bayesian estimates of the system effectiveness in energy saving of the wireless sensor network. In the case study, we have recognized that the proposed Bayesian system energy saving effectiveness estimators are excellent to adapt in evaluation of energy efficiency using non-informative prior knowledge from previous experience with robustness according to given values of parameters.

캠퍼스 망에서의 무선 트래픽 침입 탐지/차단을 위한 Wireless Sensor S/W 개발 (Development of the Wireless Sensor S/W for Wireless Traffic Intrusion Detection/Protection on a Campus N/W)

  • 최창원;이형우
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.211-219
    • /
    • 2006
  • 무선 네트워크의 확대로 무선 트래픽에 대한 침입 탐지/차단 시스템의 필요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 캠퍼스 망에서 무선망을 통하여 유선망을 공격하는 트래픽들을 탐지하고 분석된 결과를 통합적으로 관리하여 공격 트래픽을 효과적으로 차단하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 무선 트래픽의 침입 탐지를 위해 기존의 W-Sensor 기능을 소프트웨어 형태로 개발하고 탐지된 공격 트래픽을 차단하는 통합 보안 관리 시스템 W-TMS를 개발하여 연동하게 하였다. 개발된 W-Sensor SW를 통해 무선 트래픽의 공격에 대해 효율적인 탐지 기능을 수행하고 변화되는 공격 유형에 대해 신속하게 대응할 수 있다. 또한 노트북 등에 SW를 설치함으로써 기존 AP 기반 시스템에 비해 이동성을 증가시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

Wireless Sensors Module for Remote Room Environment Monitoring

  • Lee, Dae-Seok;Chung, Wan-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.449-452
    • /
    • 2005
  • For home networking system with a function of air quality monitoring, a wireless sensor module with several air quality monitoring sensors was developed for indoor environment monitoring system in home networking. The module has various enlargements for various kinds of sensors such as humidity sensor, temperature sensor, CO2 sensor, flying dust sensor, and etc. The developed wireless module is very convenient to be installed on the wall of a room or office, and the sensors in the module can be easily replaced due to well designed module structure and RF connection method. To reduce the system cost, only one RF transmission block was used for sensors' signal transmission to 8051 microcontroller board in time sharing method. In this home networking system, various indoor environmental parameters could be monitored in real time from RF wireless sensor module. Indoor vision was transferred to client PC or PDA from surveillance camera installed indoor or desired site. Web server using Oracle DB was used for saving the visions by web-camera and various data from wireless sensor module.

  • PDF

무선센서네트워크를 이용한 터널 모니터링 시스템 (Tunnel Inspection and Monitoring System by Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 김형우;한진우
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.91-94
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we deployed the tunnel inspection and monitoring system by wireless sensor network. It is shown that the wireless sensor network which is composed of sensor, wireless communication module, and gateway system can be applied to tunnel monitoring system. Sensors included herein are acceleration transducers, fire-alarm sensors, water-level sensors, and magnetic contact sensors. It is also found that the wireless sensor network can deliver sensing data reliably by ad-hoc networking technology. The gateway system that can send the sensing data to server by CDMA (code division multiple access) is developed. Finally, monitoring system is constructed by web service technology, and it is observed that this system can monitor the present state of tunnel without difficulties. Furthermore, the above system provides an alternative to inspect and monitor the tunnel efficiently where the conventional wired system cannot be applied.

  • PDF

시스템 성능 지수 및 동적 전력분산 제어를 통한 무선센서를 이용한 에어컨 네트워크 시스템의 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Air Conditioner Network System using Wireless Sensors Through System Performance Index and Dynamic Power Distribution Control)

  • 최호식;권우현;윤병근
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-70
    • /
    • 2019
  • Wireless sensors have been developed in numerous ways for enhancing the convenience of installation, management and maintenance of sensors. Energy harvesting wireless sensors, which can collect energy from the external environment for permanent usage without the need of recharging and exchanging batteries, have been developed and employed used in Internet of Things and at various industrial sites. Energy harvesting wireless sensors are significantly affected by the sensor lifespan to sudden variation in the external environment. Furthermore, reduction in the sensor operating timespan can greatly affect the characteristics of the devices connected through a network. In this paper, a system performance index is proposed that can comprehensively evaluate the lifespan of a solar cell wireless sensor, determine the characteristics of devices connected to the associated network, and recommend dynamic power distribution control for improving the system performance index. Improvement in the system performance index was verified by applying the proposed dynamic power distribution control to an air conditioner network system using a solar cell wireless sensor. Obtained results corroborate that the dynamic power distribution control can extend the lifespan of the incorporated wireless sensor and reduce the air conditioner's power consumption.

Remote Vital Signal Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network Using Ad-Hoc Routing

  • Walia Gaurav;Lee Young-Dong;Chung Wan-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • A distributed healthcare monitoring system prototype for clinical and trauma patients was developed, using wireless sensor network node. The proposed system aimed to measure various vital physiological health parameters like ECG and body temperature of patients and elderly persons, and transfer his/her health status wirelessly in Ad-hoc network to remote base station which was connected to doctor's PDA/PC or to a hospital's main Server using wireless sensor node. The system also aims to save the cost of healthcare facility for patients and the operating power of the system because sensor network is deployed widely and the distance from sensor to base station was shorter than in general centralized system. The wireless data communication will follow IEEE 802.15.4 frequency communication with ad-hoc routing thus enabling every motes attached to patients, to form a wireless data network to send data to base-station, providing mobility and convenience to the users in home environment.

LOCATION UNCERTAINTY IN ASSET TRACKING USING WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

  • Jo, Jung-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Ki-Sung;Kim, Sun-Joong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
    • /
    • pp.357-360
    • /
    • 2007
  • An asset tracking using wireless sensor network is concerned with geographical locations of sensor nodes. The limited size of sensor nodes makes them attractable for tracking service, at the same time their size causes power restrictions, limited computation power, and storage restrictions. Due to such constrained capabilities, the wireless sensor network basically assumes the failure of sensor nodes. This causes a set of concerns in designing asset tracking system on wireless sensor network and one of the most critical factors is location uncertainty of sensor nodes. In this paper, we classify the location uncertainty problem in asset tracking system into following cases. First, sensor node isn't read at all because of sensor node failure, leading to misunderstanding that asset is not present. Second, incorrect location is read due to interference of RSSI, providing unreliable location of asset. We implemented and installed our asset tracking system in a real environment and continuously monitored the status of asset and measured error rate of location of sensor nodes. We present experimental results that demonstrate the location uncertainty problem in asset tracking system using wireless sensor network.

  • PDF