• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Railway

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A study on service model for unified data transmission in a subway and railway (차지상간 통합전송시스템의 서비스 모델에 관한 연구)

  • An, Tae-Kil;Kim, Back-Hyun;Jeong, Sang-Guk;Nam, Myung-Woo;Lee, Young-Seock;Oh, Myung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1573-1579
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we studied efficient design of wireless transmission system for unified data transmission in a subway and railway. It is increased that need of broadband multimedia service to make useful environment for users and to support the operation of railway system. High bandwidth is better if we need more services. But, high bandwidth requires more cost at tunnel of subway. And more bandwidth makes received antenna sensitivity bad. So it needs more wireless stations. We deduced best bandwidth for subway wireless transmission system using the cost of installation and efficiency of system. Consequently, we proposed efficient service model for broadband wireless system at a subway. Subway broadband wireless transmission system is testing and extended to province subway. The cost of subway broadband wireless transmission system is saved, because the system can be efficiently designed using proposed service model. Therefore, the effectiveness of it will be expected to be very big.

Trends of LTE based Railway Communication Systems (LTE 기반 철도통신 시스템 기술개발 동향)

  • Cho, Han-Byeog;Oh, Hyun-Seo;Choi, Jin-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2016
  • Since the KTX starts operation in 2004, Korean railway system has sustained the highest safety and accuracy. In order to keep this achievement, the LTE based wireless communication system has been introduced for mobile communications and signal transmission. railway, and activities for its standardization are on the way. Railway communication system will be used as part of national safety net through interworking with safety network. This paper reviews the contents of standards and technologies in an LTE-based railway communication(LTE-R) system, and the items to be standardized to improve operational efficiency of the railway system by building a national railway radio communication system.

Railway Communication Policy Proposal for Interoperability Implementation of Railroad Line on North-South Korean Railway (남북철도 선로분야 상호운영성 구축를 위한 철도통신정책 제안)

  • Park, Eun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2019
  • The two Koreas agreed to pursue rail and road connections on September 19, 2018 in the Pyongyang Joint Declaration. In December 2018, they launched a joint investigation for the North Korean railway modernization project. The survey confirmed that the track condition is seriously aging so that it is impossible to operate, and the railway network is well connected to major cities. Therefore, it was reasonable to modernize the aging track of the existing railway network rather than construct a new railway network. This paper proposed the railway communication policy for the improvement of railway lines and the construction of the railway wireless network by analyzing the status of roadbeds and tracks in order to enhance interoperability for the inter-Korean railway connection and safety for preventing the railway accidents.

Development of Wireless Communication based Train Separation Control Simulator (무선통신기반 열차간격제어 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Oh, Seh-Chan;Yoon, Yong-Ki;Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • The train control is a facility to ensure safe train operation, and its safety is the most important factor to determine whether introduced in railway authorities. Therefore, in order to improve practical usability in the business, safety analysis and evaluation of train control system and train control related core technologies are needed. In this paper, we develop wireless communication based train separation control simulator, the simulator traces trains in real-time, and produces train movement authorities with their position and speed information, and then calculates static and dynamic speed profiles. Trains in the simulator are controlled in real-time by these profiles. In the paper, simulator configuration, train control algorithm and simulation results under simulated environment are presented.

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Design of CBTC On-board System Architecture (CBTC 차상장치 시스템 구성 설계)

  • Yoo, Sung-Ho;Lee, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Park, Gie-Soo;Ryou, Myoung-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2705-2710
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    • 2011
  • With the rapid development of information and communication technology, CBTC system based on the wireless communication is widely applied in the railway signal system recently. CBTC system has advantages of lower installation space and maintenance fee than existing systems and the increase of transportation capacity and improvement of operating efficiency etc. due to the short headway. Based on the continuous wireless data communication between onboard and wayside equipment, CBTC system not only locates the train and transmits the information required for the train control, but also implements the moving block function by calculating the brake curves continuously according to distance from the preceding train. CBTC system can use either inductive loop (IL-CBTC) or radio frequency transmissions (RF-CBTC). In this paper, we propose RF-CBTC system architecture based on the functional modules, in which the CAN bus network is applied for the interfaces between the modules.

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Gateway Platform for Connecting D-TRS in Electric Power IT (전력 IT용 D-TRS 접속을 위한 게이트웨이 플랫폼)

  • Song, Byung-Kwen;Jeong, Tae-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2009
  • TETRA(Terrestrial Trunked Radio) is the standard of D-TRS(Digital Trunked Radio System) developed by the ETSI(European Telecommunications Standards Institute). Currently, TETRA has been selected as Electric Power IT Wireless Backbone Network. Traditional distribution automation system has used the wireless network of Mobile Service Provider using CDMA(Code-Division Multiple Access) and WCDMA(Wideband CDMA) modem. Therefore, the development of gateway platform is indispensable according to the change to TETRA network. In this paper, we propose an embedded Linux-based Gateway platform for transmitting Industrial Electric Power IT protocol using TETRA network.

A Construction Method for CBTC Communication Networks (무선통신기반 열차제어를 위한 통신시스템 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Ki;Choi Kyu-Hyoung;Lee Kee-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an optimization approach to the configuration of train radio communication network for CBTC. The target specifications of CBTC communication systems are derived from technical requirements for CBTC. The proposed communication system has a ring-topology backbone communication network between stations and a radio network based on IEEE 802.11b wireless tan between trains and wayside devices. The proposed method has been applied to the standardization of the signalling system of urban transits.

Development of realtime high-speed train monitoring system using wireless communications (무선통신을 이용한 실시간 고속열차 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Young-Jae;Choi, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Seog-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1691-1693
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    • 2007
  • Establishing the realtime remote monitoring system of the moving test train is the important issue for the railway systems that provide comfort travel to the passengers. But it is not easy to transmit train's test data to remote site because the train runs tunnels. In this paper, we introduce the realtime monitoring system using wireless communication system which is installed in the test train. This system can provide both correct positions of unstable track and train's running status such as speed, kilopost and acceleration.

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Development of Hanvit 350 remote Monitoring System using Wireless Data Communications (무선데이터통신을 이용한 한국형 고속열차 원격 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Young-Jae;Choi, Seong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1590-1593
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    • 2007
  • Establishing the remote monitoring system of the moving test train is the important issue for the railway systems that provide comfort travel to the passengers. But it is not easy to transmit train's test data to remote site because the train runs tunnels. This paper represent the development results of Hanvit 350 remote monitoring system using wireless data communication system which is installed in the test train. This system can provide both correct positions of unstable track and train's running status such as speed, kilopost and acceleration.

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The Technology of Measurement System for Contact Wire Uplift (전차선 압상 검측을 위한 시스템 기술)

  • Park, Young;Cho, Hyeon-Young;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Kwon, Sam-Young;Kim, In-Chol;Choi, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 2009
  • The measurement of contact wire uplift in electric railway is one of the most test method to accept the maximum permitted speed of new vehicles or pantographs. The contact wire uplift can be measured for shot periods when pantograph is running in monitoring station. This paper describes the development of two different methods for contact uplift measurement using vision-based system and wireless online monitoring system. Our vision-based system employs a high-speed CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) camera with gigabit ethernet LAN. The development of a real-time remote monitoring system that acquires data from any kind of sensor to be transmitted by wireless communication from overhead line and structure at 25 kV to a computer in catenary system. The proposed two kind of different measurement systems to evaluation for dynamic uplift of overhead contact wire shows promising on-field applications for high speed train such as Korea Tilting Train (TTX) and Korea Train eXpress (KTX).

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