• 제목/요약/키워드: Wireless Railway

검색결과 215건 처리시간 0.031초

도시철도용 무선통신기반 열차제어시스템 기능배치 연구 (A study of system functions allocation of wireless communications based train control system)

  • 윤용기;오세찬;김민수;김용규;최준영;박재영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2300-2305
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    • 2011
  • A Train control system is intended to assure train operation safety and to improve train operation efficiency. To perform these missions, the Train Control System consists of train safety space control part, train route control part and train operation management part. Train control technology changed from track circuit based to wireless based. And Wireless based train control technologies were developed by some railway signaling companies in Korea. To commercialize these control technologies, the development project is carried now. This project did analyze system requirements, and made the system development specification. Now this project finished system functions allocation, which will be performed by some subsystem. This paper describes roles of each function and the allocation of these functions to each subsystem.

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첨단계측센서를 이용한 철도 구조물의 모니터링 (Railway structure health monitoring using innovative sensing technologies)

  • 이규완;정성훈;박은용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2008
  • Recent development of fiber optic sensors and wireless sensor technology, made structural health monitoring of railway structures cost effective. In this paper, a micro bending fiber optic rail pad sensors are evaluated for train axle force measurement. In order to assess the usability of FBG fiber optic sensors for short-term bridge measurement, the FBG sensors and conventional strain gauges are installed at the same points and the strain results are compared. Also the impact factors are calculated using the FBG strain responses and the results are compared with the conventional sensor responses. A running KTX train was instrumented with wireless sensor system to measure the vibration characteristics and the results are compared with conventional wire sensor system.

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Restoring Torque Control Strategy of IPMSM for the Independently Rotating Wheelsets in Wireless Trams

  • Oh, Ye Jun;Cho, Yonho;Kim, In-Gun;Lee, Ju;Lee, Hyungwoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1683-1689
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    • 2017
  • Wheelsets are an important component affecting the dynamic characteristics of railway vehicles. Research on wheelsets has been conducted for a long time. It is possible to generate the restoring force by the individual torque control of the left and right wheels in the independently rotating wheelsets (IRWs). Although this method solves the problems of conventional wheelsets, such as the solid axle wheelsets, the restoring force control must be added to the existing traction force control, and the restoring force requires a higher precision and quicker response than the traction force. In this paper, we study the robust control strategy of wireless trams with independently rotating wheelsets. The interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) and the controller with the actual scale wireless tram are designed to verify the torque control performance. Moreover, we propose an open loop control method to test and verify the traction and restoring force control algorithm of the IRWs.

통신기반 도시철도 표준 차상핵심장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of CBTC Onboard Signaling System for Urban Railway)

  • 유성호;박종천;이종성;강덕원;김종기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2005
  • The new technology with Wireless LAN (WLAN) is implemented to the railway system, which is attached importance to safety and reliability. Railway control system based on WLAN that is called CBTC (Communication Based Train Control) is being developed by the advanced nations in this field and The system is applied to a new train line and a renovation for outworn equipment. The CBTC system has many merits about increase of capacity, reduction of headway and cost reduction etc.. Therefore, that is come into spotlight to the advanced railway company and the companies have being developed the system. So, we have developed the CBTC system for standardization and localization of the railway signal system.

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철도시스템 전기설비의 실시간 모니터링 기술 (REAL-TIME MONITORING TECHNOLOGY OF RAILWAY ELECTRIFICATION SYSTEM)

  • 박영;정호성;김형철;정규원;박기엽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.476-477
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    • 2007
  • The development of real-time monitoring technology provides reliable, timely information of railway maintenance and play a important role in determining the conditions of railway electrification system. Image motoring and wireless communication systems are currently used as remote transducer for real-time monitering. In this paper, we describe a real-time monitoring technology of railway electrification system based on the concept of high-voltage application, using the image processing and telemetry system methodology. the system and its performance for especially with regard to real-time monitering and railway electrification maintenance.

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이동하는 철도차량에서의 실시간 동영상 데이터 전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on Real-Time Dynamic Image Data Transmission in a Moving Train)

  • 양도철;이원영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 2006
  • Wireless LAN is getting more popularity and plays a main role in electronic and telecommunication field. Wireless LAN is more convenient than wired LAN when mobility is required, and are sometimes the only feasible choice. Wireless LAN can also pose a significant security risk when not properly installed and maintained. Thus, this paper studies real-time message transmission using existing mobile telecommunication network and describes considerations and procedures when introducing wireless LAN concept and wireless LAN systems. It also studies integrated wired and wireless networking including wireless LAN bridge and AP technology of International Organization for Standardization, and especially real-time dynamic image data transmission in a moving train.

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LTE 기반 철도통합망(LTE-R)과 재난통신망(PS-LTE)의 기능 분석 (Functional Analysis between LTE-Railway and Public Safety-LTE)

  • 김용규;윤용기;김주엽;송용수;최상원
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2017
  • 철도통신기능은 안전한 열차 운행을 위한 운영자간의 통신 기능과 열차제어를 위한 데이터 전송 기능으로 분류된다. 관련 기술은 2004년 영업 운전을 시작한 유럽의 GSM-R이 가장 대표적인 철도통신 기술로 주어진다. 국내의 경우, 국가재난망에서 임대한 TRS가 철도 운영자간의 통신 기능으로 사용되고 있지만, 열차제어용 데이터 통신은 적용되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 2014년 국내의 LTE 기술을 이용한 LTE-R의 개발이 세계 최초로 철도에 적용하여 성능 검증 및 국내 표준 제정에 성공하였다. 이를 응용한 LTE 기반의 국가재난안전망(PS-LTE)도 2016년 시범구축사업이 강원도에서 성공적으로 완료되었다. 본 논문은 철도통신의 핵심인 LTE-R의 통신기능과 데이터 전송 기능을 PS-LTE와 GSM-R의 기능과 비교, 검토하였다. 검토 결과는 LTE-R의 데이터 전송 기능이 GSM-R의 기능보다 우수함은 물론 철도통신기술은 PS-LTE의 요구 기능도 대부분 만족함을 시험을 통해 입증하였다.

차량용 무선통신기술(WAVE)의 철도 적용을 위한 성능검증 (Performance Verification of WAVE Communication Technology for Railway Application)

  • 김금비;류상환;최규형
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.456-467
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    • 2016
  • 차량무선통신(WAVE)은 고속이동환경에서 차량간 통신(V2V), 차량과 인프라간 통신(V2I)을 가능하게 하고 안전 및 편의 서비스를 제공하는 무선통신기술로써 지능형 교통시스템(ITS)에 적용을 위한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 WAVE 통신기술을 철도분야에 적용하기 위하여, 철도시험선에 WAVE 통신 기반의 시험용 무선통신시스템을 구축하고 현차시험을 수행하여 철도전용 통합무선망(LTE-R)의 통신성능 요구사항 충족 여부를 검토하였다. 시험 결과, 최대전송거리는 730m, 평균전송지연은 최대 5.69ms, 단절시간은 최대 1.36s로서 목표 요구사항을 충족하였으며, Throughput 및 영상데이터 전송, VoIP 데이터 전송, 채널 스위칭 시험도 성공적으로 수행되었다. 이상의 시험결과로 부터, WAVE 통신 기술이 철도분야에 적용 가능하다는 것을 확인하였으며, 차-지상간의 안정적인 무선통신시스템 구축을 가능하게 할 것으로 기대된다.

도시철도 변전소 전력설비 실시간 모니터링 방안 도출 (Derivation of Real-time Monitoring System for Power Supply System in Metro Substation)

  • 정호성;박영;어수영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces an overall system design of a real-time monitoring system that monitors condition of urban railway AC/DC transformers, disconnecting switches, circuit breakers, regulators, and GIS (gas insulated switchgear). For effective diagnosis of urban railway facilities we developed optimized sensors and application technology. The proposed system is combined with wireless technology, implementing remote real-time monitoring of urban railway facilities. The derived real-time monitoring system for power facilities in urban railway substations will be applied not only to diagnose low voltage DC (direct current) railways but also to diagnose design of small power facilities of skyscrapers and apartments.

도시철도 역사 WSN 구현을 위한 무선통신 기술 분석 (Investigation of Wireless Communication Technology for the WSN of Subway Station)

  • 김갑영;전보익;안태기;신정렬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1344-1353
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    • 2008
  • The trend is that the wireless communication system, which has specific characteristics ; low cost & limitation for installation, has been developed more actively than the wire communication system. Therefore, the communication system has been changed from the wire system with an optical cable to the wireless system in the various field of life. In the railroad field, lots of researches on the wireless communication system for the safety of infrastructure and the convenience of passenger have been conducted. The WSN(Wireless Sensor Network), which means same concept with USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network), pursues the ubiquitous environment which means user can access network at anywhere and anytime. In this paper, the wireless communication technologies which are suitable for the WSN of subway station were investigated and the best solution of WSN was suggested.

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