• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Mesh Router

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MA(Mesh Adaptive)-CBRP Algorithm for Wireless Mesh Network (Wireless Mesh Network를 위한 MA(Mesh Adaptive)-CBRP 알고리즘의 제안)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Cho, Gyu-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1607-1617
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose MA-CBRP, mesh adaptive algorithm for wireless mesh networks. MA-CBRP is a hybrid algorithm based on ad-hoc CBRP protocol. In MA-CBRP, the mesh router periodically sends the ANN message as like Hello-message in CBRP. ANN message allows to all clients periodically store a route towards the mesh-router and renewal information in their routing cache. While CBRP periodically reply Hello-message, MA-CBRP does not reply to achieve less overhead. After receiving ANN message, mesh client send JOIN message to mesh router when the route towards mesh router changed. at the same time Register the entry to mesh router, it can achieve to reduce overhead of control the route and shorten the time to find route. consequently, MA-CBRP shows 7% reduced overhead and shortened time to find route than CBRP with regardless of clients number.

An Efficient Embedding Structure for Heterogeneous Routing Protocols in Wireless Mesh Routers (무선 메쉬 라우터에서 이종 라우팅 프로토콜의 효율적인 탑재구조)

  • Lee, Youngsuk;Kim, Younghan
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose more efficient implementation architecture for realizing combination of heterogeneous routing protocols in wireless mesh routes. For realizing heterogeneous routing protocol in wireless mesh router, the following should be considered; which position in OS platform protocols should be implemented, how to define the common API for multiple routing protocols, how to provide architecture for providing high data transfer throughput and for supporting multi platform, and finally how to verify the throughput of protocol by using simulator. For solving those consideration, we propose HRPC(Heterogeneous Routing Protocol Coordinator) and describe the method for testing the protocols.

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Design of MAC protocol with a special topology for Mesh Network (Mesh Network를 위한 토폴로지 제안과 MAC Protocol 설계)

  • Han, Kyu-Chun;Choi, Lynn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 Wireless Mesh Network를 위한 새로운 MAC 프로토콜의 설계에 관해 기술한다. Mesh Network는 Mesh Router에 의해 무선 인프라를 구성한다. WMN(Wireless Mesh Network)는 고정된 상태의 Mesh Router에 의한 인프라를 구성하고 인터넷과 같은 기존의 인프라와 연결되는 구조적 특징을 가진다. 또한 다양한 응용분야의 지원을 위한 QoS(Quality of Service)가 요구되어지기 때문에 end-to-end 전송 지연, 공정성, 그리고 데이터 손실 등 많은 사항을 고려한 프로토콜의 설계가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 WMN의 이러한 특징을 지원하기 위한 토폴로지의 제안과 TDMA를 활용한 MAC 프로토콜을 설계하였으며, NS-2 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 측정하였다.

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Secure and Efficient Key Management Scheme for Wireless Mesh Network (무선 메쉬망에서의 안전하고 효율적인 키관리 스킴)

  • Salam, Md. Iftekhar;Singh, Madhusudan;Lee, Sang-Gon;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2011
  • Wireless mesh network (WMN) is a type of mobile ad-hoc network consists of wireless router, mobile clients and gateway which connects the network with the Internet. To provide security in the network it is required to encrypt the message sent among the communicating nodes in such way so that only legitimate user can retrieve the original data. Several security mechanisms have been proposed so far to enhance the security of WMN. However, there still exists a need for a comprehensive mechanism to prevent attacks in data communication. Considering the characteristic of mesh network, in this paper we proposed a public key cryptography based security architecture to establish a secure key agreement among communicating nodes in mesh network. The proposed security architecture consists of two major sections: client data protection and network data protection. Client data protection deals with the mutual authentication between the client and the access router and provide client to access router encryption for data confidentiality using standard IEEE 802.11i protocol. On the other hand, network data protection ensures encrypted routing and data transfer in the multi hop backbone network. For the network data protection, we used the pre-distributed public key to form a secure backbone infrastructure.

Mobility Management in Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Que, Ma. Victoria;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2008
  • In a wireless mesh network, there are two types of nodes: mesh routers and mesh clients. These two contradistinct network entities will be characterized and modeled depending on their role in the network. Mesh routers are essentially not mobile unlike the mesh clients. The differences on these nodes should be noted in any protocol design. In this paper, we present a mobility management for wireless mesh network (WMN). This mobility management handles movement of wireless mesh clients as it leaves from a coverage area of a wireless mesh router to another. We consider signaling overhead and mobility as performance metrics.

Cluster-Based Channel Assignment for Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks (멀티 채널 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반 채널 할당)

  • Cha, Si-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2009
  • 무선 메쉬 네트워크(Wireless Mesh Networks, WMNs)는 유비쿼터스 환경 및 무선 브로드밴드 액세스를 제공하기 위한 핵심적인 미래 기술로 대두되고 있다. WMN에서의 전체적인 성능은 채널의 간섭을 최소화함으로써 개선될 수 있다. 효율적인 채널 할당을 위해서는 채널 스캐닝 지연과 채널 의존성 문제를 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 멀티채널 WMN에서의 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 클러스터 기반의 채널 할당(Cluster-Based Channel Assignment, CB-CA)을 제안한다. CB-CA에서는 클러스터 헤드 메쉬 라우터(Cluster Head Mesh Router, CHMR)들 간에는 동일 채널을 사용함으로써 채널 스캐닝과 채널 스위칭을 수행하지 않는다. 해당 클러스터 멤버 라우터(Cluster Member Mesh Router, CMMR)들과의 통신에는 CHMR들 간의 통신 채널에 영향을 미치지 않는 채널을 할당함으로써 멀티채널에서 발생할 수 있는 간섭을 최소화 할 수 있다.

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Load Balancing and Mobility Management in Multi-homed Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Tran, Minh Tri;Kim, Young-Han;Lee, Jae-Hwoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.959-975
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    • 2011
  • Wireless mesh networks enlarge the wireless coverage area by interconnecting relatively stationary wireless routers (mesh routers). As wireless mesh networks are envisioned to provide high-bandwidth broadband Internet service to a large community of users, the Internet gateway, which acts as a central point of Internet attachment for the mesh networks, is likely to suffer heavily from the scramble for shared wireless resources because of aggregated traffic toward the Internet. It causes performance decrement on end-to-end transmissions. We propose a scheme to balance the load in a mesh network based on link quality variation to different Internet gateways. Moreover, under the mesh coverage, mobile nodes can move around and connect to nearby mesh routers while still keeping the connections to the Internet through the best gateway in terms of link quality. In this structure, gateways perform the balancing procedure through wired links. Information about gateways and mobile node's location is distributed appropriately so that every mesh router can quickly recognize the best gateway as well as the positions of mobile nodes. This distributed information assists mobile nodes to perform fast handoff. Significant benefits are shown by the performance analysis.

A Design and Implementation of MPLS Based Wireless Mesh Network (MPLS기반 메쉬 네트워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Han;Kim, Jeong-Myun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2011
  • Recently, wireless mesh networks are used in various application areas. However, wireless mesh networks have limited bandwidth by the wireless transmission property, and have severe throughput degradation in multi-hop transmission in single channel wireless mesh networks. To solve this problem and support QoS, a lot of routing protocols have been proposed in mesh networks. In this paper, we propose a wireless mesh networks architecture with MPLS for QoS service. The path and traffic management from the application could be independent from QoS routing protocols by using the MPLS in wirelss mesh networks. In this paper, we design a MPLS-based mesh router with IEEE 802.11e for traffic differentiation and investigate the operation by implementation and test.

Using Genetic Algorithms for Routing Metric in Wireless Mesh Network (무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 라우팅 메트릭 기법)

  • Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Shin, Hyo-Young;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • Wireless mesh network technology with transmission speeds similar to wired and wireless technology means to build, compared with wired networks, building a more efficient network to provide convenience and flexibility. The wireless mesh network router nodes in the energy impact of the mobility is less constrained and has fewer features entail. However, the characteristics of various kinds due to network configuration settings and the choice of multiple paths that can occur when the system overhead and there are many details that must be considered. Therefore, according to the characteristics of these network routing technology that is reflected in the design and optimization of the network is worth noting. In this paper, a multi-path setting can be raised in order to respond effectively to the problem of the router node data loss and bandwidth according to traffic conditions and links to elements of the hop count evaluation by using a genetic algorithm as a workaround for dynamic routing the routing metric for wireless mesh network scheme is proposed.

A Tabu Search Algorithm for Router Node Placement in Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 라우터 노드 배치를 위한 타부 서치 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a Tabu search algorithm to maximize the connectivity between the router nodes and the client nodes in wireless mesh networks. As the number of the router nodes and the client nodes in the networks increases, the amount of calculation for finding the solution would be too much increased. To obtain the optimal solution within a reasonable computation time for a high-density network, we propose a Tabu search algorithm to obtain the optimal solution for maximizing the connectivity. In order to make a search more efficient, we propose some efficient neighborhood generating operations of the Tabu search algorithm. We evaluate those performances through some experiments in terms of the maximum number of the connectivity and the execution time of the proposed algorithm. The comparison results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other existing algorithms.