• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Location

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Generation of Dummy Messages Depending Upon the Location Privacy Level in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 위치 기밀 수준에 따른 더미 메시지 생성)

  • Tscha, Yeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.861-868
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    • 2016
  • Dummy messages are usually generated for faking in preserving the location privacy of a sink or source against the global eavesdropping in wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a new method in which a certain number of nodes determined by considering the required privacy level are made to transit to the dormant state doing nothing so that the total number of dummy messages is reduced, while the paths from the sink to the sources are ensured. Through simulation we verify the success ratio of path establishments between the sink and a set of sources and the location privacy level of them.

Comparative analysis for advanced technologies of the location based service (위치기반 서비스 고도화 기술 비교 분석)

  • Shim, Hyun-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.853-871
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    • 2012
  • The location based service is divided into GPS that uses the artificial satellite or base transceiver station in order to cover the wide area and RTLS(Real Time Location System) using the Zigbee, RFID, CSS(Chirp Spread Spectrum), UWB, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi equipment in the space(close range) limited like the building inside or park. Moreover it also repeats the technical development upon through the acceleration of the development of the wire and wireless infrastructure and determination technology, the development of the Internet, diversification of the contents, and etc. As a result, it is expected to develop around the determination technology, witch is common core technology element, contents technology, Internet and mobile communication technology, and etc. afterward. In this research, the direction we investigate was to find and analyze new technology and standardization trend of LBS in order to contribute to the related industry.

Theoretical Limits Analysis of Indoor Positioning System Using Visible Light and Image Sensor

  • Zhao, Xiang;Lin, Jiming
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2016
  • To solve the problem of parameter optimization in image sensor-based visible light positioning systems, theoretical limits for both the location and the azimuth angle of the image sensor receiver (ISR) are calculated. In the case of a typical indoor scenario, maximum likelihood estimations for both the location and the azimuth angle of the ISR are first deduced. The Cramer-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) is then derived, under the condition that the observation values of the image points are affected by white Gaussian noise. For typical parameters of LEDs and image sensors, simulation results show that accurate estimates for both the location and azimuth angle can be achieved, with positioning errors usually on the order of centimeters and azimuth angle errors being less than $1^{\circ}$. The estimation accuracy depends on the focal length of the lens and on the pixel size and frame rate of the ISR, as well as on the number of transmitters used.

A Novel Hearability Enhancement Method for Forward-Link Multilateration Using OFDM Signal

  • Park, Ji-Won;Lim, Jeong-Min;Lee, Kyu-Jin;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.638-648
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    • 2013
  • Together with the GPS-based approach, geo-location through mobile communication networks is a key technology for location-based service. To save the cost, most geo-location system is implemented on the existed network service, which has a cellular structure. Still, multilateration is limited in cellular structure because it is difficult for the mobile terminal to acquire distance measurements from multiple base stations. This low hearability in the receiver is caused by co-channel interference and multipath environment. Therefore, hearability enhancement is necessary for multilateration under multipath and interference environment. Former time domain based hearability methods were designed for real signals. However, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal, which its usage has been increased in digital wireless communication, is a complex signal. Thus, different hearability enhancement method is needed for OFDM signals. This paper proposes a hearability enhancement method for forward-link multilateration using OFDM signals, which employ interference cancellation and multipath mitigation. A novel interference cancellation and multipath mitigation strategy for complex-valued OFDM signals is presented that has an iterative structure. Simulation results show that the proposed multilateration method provides the user's position with an accuracy of less than 80m through the mobile WiMAX cellular network in multipath environment.

Implementation of the Location Tracking and Distress Check System among Firefighters in Indoor Environments (실내 환경에서 소방대원간의 조난확인 및 위치추적 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Sung-Yeob;Ko, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests the system that allows nearby firefighters to read about the transmission direction of a distress signal and track the location by RSSI of received distress signal which is transmitted wirelessly after sensing the distress signal of a firefighter using the Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) based on IEEE 802.15.4 and Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI) in the building. Also, It was confirmed that the location tracking using RSSI is possible because the difference between theoretical value and experimental value is little when experiment using the proposed system.

Implementation of 3D Motion Display Viewer Based on Kalman Filter Using the 9-Axis Sensor (9축-센서를 활용한 칼만필터 기반 3차원 모션 디스플레이 뷰어 구현)

  • Moon, Seongjoo;So, Kyoungyoung;Ko, Kwangman
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2015
  • The technical challenge of 3D image display using the wireless sensor were applied to variable areas and scopes. This techniques need to very accurate location and speed informations and recognitions to moving objects. The tracking challenges of the moving objects location that combined 3D location and speed sensor were applied to sports and healthcare areas. This areas seek to the accuracy and collections and tightly related to image display and analysis techniques. In this paper, We developed the 3D motion display that can be monitor moving objects on the 3D virtual space. For this works, we constructed the database that collected informations through 9-axis sensor and demonstrated the result of 3D motion display on the Window based environments.

IP Paging Architecture Using Distance-based Location Update Scheme (거리기반 위치등록 방법을 이용한 IP망에서의 페이징 지원 방안)

  • 장인동;박기식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6B
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    • pp.573-587
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    • 2003
  • Due to the growth of mobile communication and the popularization of Internet, it is expected that wired and wireless communication network of the next generation will be integrated and flourished with IP-based. There have been a great deal of research efforts to provide mobile IP service onthe existing lower layer. The location update and the paging scheme is one of the most challenging technical issues for this topic. In this thesis, a paging method based on the distance-based location update scheme is proposed for IP network to support mobility in layer 3. The proposed scheme is implemented and verified with the OPNET.

A Study of GPS Position Detection Application in Smart Phone (안드로이드 기반 스마트폰 GPS 위치 역추적 어플리케이션 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Gi;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2010
  • Smart Phones from a PC using the Internet using a multimedia data service provides a scalable and user convenience is provided in the form of an application. Wired and wireless communications, especially with the reduction of royalty free WiFi or the Internet to download the application program on the PC you're using on the Smart Phone. In this paper, the location API in Android-based Smart Phone, using GPS coordinates identified in the latitude and longitude coordinates can be transferred to the server, Android Smart Phone to know the possibility of retracing the location. You are smart trace back information from the user application program design, development, and real-time GPS location signals combined backtrack to read the GPS location in Google Earth application is to study the trace back.

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Implementation of automatic detection system of IoT based sensor device (Considering the application service of reduction of consumption current)

  • Kwon, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, IoT(Internet of things) technology, which is the core of the 4th industrial revolution, was applied to the study of reduction of consumption current. The IoT is a sensor that collects data, a sensor communication, a gateway that processes and stores the collected data. Data application of IoT technology is applied to smart home, smart city, healthcare, smart factory, etc. and it needs to be applied to various industrial fields. By sensing the location of the sensor device, the specific functions of the gateway and the platform are turned ON and OFF to reduce the consumption current of the equipment during the OFF period. When the sensor device accesses the gateway, the specific function of the gateway is turned ON and When the device is separated from the gateway, it senses the sensitivity of the wireless signal and automatically turns off the certain functions. As a resurt, it has reduced the consumption of current. In this paper, we propose a novel system for detecting the location of sensor devices by applying IoT technology. The system implementation is realized by software based, and defines the requirements for the implementation of the sensor device gateway. The gateway automatically detects the location, movement of the device and performs necessary functions. Finally verifies the automatic detection performance of the gateway according to the location of the device. It will contribute greatly to the development of the smart city and office.

A Study on Location Tracking Streetlight (위치추적 가로등에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bum-Su;Kim, Seung-Goo;Song, Hyeong-Ho;Kim, Bo-Ryeon;Han, Young-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1275-1280
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    • 2018
  • We made a smartphone interlocking location tracking streetlight and remote display device to compensate the defect of real time identifiable CCTV streetlights and child safety notification applications. It controls brightness of LED by detecting the surrounding brightness and objects with ultrasonic sensor and illuminance senor. The CCTV receives the location of smartphone by Bluetooth and takes the target of the location. It realizes a wireless transmission system that the video is upload to the tablet PC via WiFi.