• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wing characteristics

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받음각 효과를 고려한 유격이 있는 날개의 공탄성 해석 (Aeroelastic Analysis of a Wing with Freeplay Considering Effects of Angle-of-Attack)

  • 김종윤;유재한;박영근;이인
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2005
  • The freeplay, one of the concentrated structural nonlinearities, is inevitable for control surfaces of a real air vehicle due to normal wear of components and manufacturing mismatches. Also aerodynamic nonlinearities caused by a shock wave occur in transonic region. In practice, these nonlinearities induce the limit cycle oscillation (LCO) and decrease the transonic flutter speed. In this study, the fictitious mass method is used to apply a modal approach to nonlinear structural models due to freeplay. The transonic small-disturbance (TSD) equation is used to calculate unsteady aerodynamic forces in transonic region. Nonlinear aeroelastic time responses are predicted by the coupled time integration method (CTIM). This method was also applied to a 3D all-movable control wing to investigate its nonlinear aeroelastic responses. The angle of attack effect on the LCO characteristics has been found to be closely related with the initial pitching moment.

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평수중 자유 횡동요 시험에 의한 소형어선의 횡동요 감쇠모멘트에 관한 연구 (Roll Damping Moment of a Small Fishing Vessel by Free Rolling Test in Calm Water)

  • 전호환;천승현;김시영
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • 3톤급 소형어선의 나선, 빌지킬 및 중앙날개(central wing)가 부착된 상태의 3가지 모델에 대해 평수중에서 속도 변화, 초기각의 변화 및 OG(무게중심과 횡동요 중심간의 거리)의 변화에 따른 횡동요 감쇠시험에 의해 감쇠특성을 비교하였다. 또한 에너지법에 의해 선형 및 비선형속도항에 의존하는 횡동요 감쇠모멘트를 수식화하여 시험값과 비교하였으며 3가지 모델에 대한 에너지 발산 형태도 비교하였다.

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플래퍼론이 있는 평판 날개의 비선형 공탄성해석 (Nonlinear Aeroelastic Analysis of Flat Plate Wing with Flaperon)

  • 배재성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • The linear and nonlinear aeroelastic analyses of a flat plate wing with flaperon have been performed by using frequency-domain and time-domain analyses. Natural modes from free vibration analysis and a doublet-hybrid method (DHM) are used for the computation of subsonic unsteady aerodynamic forces. The flaperon hinge is represented by a free-play spring and is linearized by the described function method. The linear and nonlinear flutter analyses indicate that flapping mode of the flaperon, the hinge stiffness and free-play of hinge have significant effects on the aeroelastic characteristics. From the nonlinear flutter analysis, different modes like stable and unstable limit-cycle-oscillation are observed in same flutter velocity depending on initial conditions.

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잠자리 모사 모형 주변의 유동가시화 실험 (Flow Visualization on the Bio-Mimic Model of Dragonfly)

  • 윤준용;엄상진;지영무;박준상
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2010
  • A flow visualization has been conducted to investigate unsteady flight characteristics of a model of dragonfly. The mechanism of lift generation by flapping wings is analyzed using smoke-wire and high speed camera. The experimental results of flow visualization show a discernible sequential dynamics that three mechanisms and high incidence angle of the wings are responsible for the lift generation. The leading edge vortex by the rapid acceleration of leading edge of the wing during initial stage of stroke causes a strong lift enhancement. Delayed stall during the stroke, fast supination and pronation of the wing near the end of each stroke are also responsible for the lift generation.

경어뢰용 낙하산 조립체 개발 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on the developmental method of parachute and air stabilizer for light weight torpedo)

  • 신용재
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2001
  • According to the advanced development of Light Weight Torpedo, the overall items related with the parachute type and gore layout and air stabilizer of the parachute for fixed and rotary wing aircraft are described in this paper. Also, the drag-area which should satisfy the firing envelope, parachute inflation characteristics, stability of parachute and torpedo in airdropping, water entry impact on torpedo and parachute constituted the principle design factors. The important trial and errors occurred in the step of performance of the parachute for fixed and rotary wing aircraft are investigated and analyzed.

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자전형 로터를 갖는 복합 자이로플레인 개념설계 기법과 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (Conceptual Design Method and Program Development Study on Compound Gyroplane with Rotor and Wing)

  • 이영재;김지민;부앵;이재우;정인재
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • A design study has been performed to obtain configuration and weight of a compound gyroplane. A study of research trends and characteristics was performed to develop the compound gyroplane sizing program. Based on these results, the sizing program has been developed and its suitability has been validated using existing compound gyroplane data. The subject air vehicles was a Challis Heliplane UAV, Carter Coptet, FB-1 Gyrodyne, and Jet Gyrodyne. As results, the program was suitable to size a compound gyroplane at conceptual design phase, because the greatest error rate was less than 10% and the conceptual design allowance error rate is less than 15%.

Marine Analysis of WIG (Wing in Ground) and High Speed Catamaran

  • Kwag, Seung-Hyun
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 Proceeding of CIN-KIN Joint Symposium 2000 on M.E.T. Under STCW 78/95 and SINO-KOREA MARITIME CONTACT IN MID-CENTURIES
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2000
  • Marine analysis was made to investigate the hydrodynamic effects of a Wing in Ground (WIG) by means of finite difference techniques. The air flow field around WIG is analyzed by the Marker & Cell (MAC) based method, and the interaction between WIG and the free surface are studied by showing pressure distributions above the free surface. In the latter part, computations are extended to make clear the flow characteristics of a high speed catamaran in the rang of Froude numbers 0.2 to 1.0 with a separation to length ratios of 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5. The Navier-Stokes solver is invoked in which the nonlinear free-surface boundary condition is applied. For the validation, computational results are compared with the experiments.

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배트.윙 안테나의 전류분포계산에 관한 연구 (Study of Current Distribution on Batwing Antenna by Computer)

  • 박정기;정종철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1971
  • 현재 세계각지에서 텔레비젼 방송에 널리 사용되고 있는 슈퍼 터언 스타일형 배트·윙안테나계는 전방향성 및 광대역성등의 우수한 전기적특성을 가지고 있으나 그 동작기구는 아직까지 확실치 치 않았었다. 본논문에시는 이와같은 배트·윙안테나의 동작기구파악에 대한 실마리가 되는 각 부분의 전류분포식을 유도하고 실제 안테나에 대한 그 계수들을 전자계산기로 계산하였으며 이것을 귀히 발표된바있는 값과 비교하여 대체로 유사함을 확인하였다.

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Noise Reduction of Blade Vortex Interaction Using Tip Jet Blowing

  • Yang Choongmo;Baek Jehyun;Saito Shigeru;Aoyama Takashi
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2003
  • Nnumerical investigations of the tip vortical characteristics were conducted with lateral tip blowing to reduce Blade-Vortex Interaction (BVI) noise. The predictions of BVI noise were performed using a combined method of an unsteady Euler code with an aeroacoustic code based on Ffowcs- Williams and Hawkings formulation. A moving overlapped grid system with three types of grids (blade grid, inner and outer background grid) was used to simulate BVI of helicopter with two OLS-airfoil blades in forward/ descending flight condition. The calculated waveform of BVI noise, which is characterized by the distinct peaks caused during blade vortex interaction, clearly shows the effect of lateral blowing at tip to reduce BVI noise

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