• Title/Summary/Keyword: Window-effect

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Germicidal Effect of Ozone Cleaning System for Pigpens Air (오존 정화시스템을 이용한 축사내 공기정화 효과)

  • Won, Seung-Ho;Kim, Young-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • This research investigated the exhaust gas purification system of gaseous ozone for pigpens. This system is applied to exhaust the gas outside after purification with ozone. This is very effective for purification and simple. And because this is not set in the pigpens, this system is not influence of pollution gas. This is effected to extend the life time of this system and this system is applied for non-window pigpens which does not need the ventilation.

A Study on the Characterization of Fire Plume Ejected from an Opening according to the Opening Form and the Balcony of Apartment in Korea (국내 공동주택의 개구부형태 및 발코니 유·무에 따른 분출화염 성상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Min;Koo, Tae-Yoon;Hwang, Eu-Cheong;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2017
  • This study identified the effects of flame on the upper by fire plume ejected. we implemented model experiment according to investigation of housing area effect, window aspect ratio and balcony availability. we confirmed that opening ratio was increased according to housing area larger. the square window confirmed that is progressing fire plume ejected of free space. According to the value of an opening aspect ratio 'n' getting higher, the horizontal widow is getting that increased the risk as the fire spread an external to the top of opening. it is determined to the fundamental solution about fire safety in the extended balcony of apartment.

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A Study on Application of Shaft-box Type Double Skin to Apartment Building (공동주택에 대한 Shaft Box형 이중외피의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Ji Wooung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2013
  • The balcony of our apartment building consists of unique construction similar to double skin. It is announced broadly that double skin is very effective system in improvement of natural ventilation and indoor thermal environment, and outdoor sound protection. So, for the improvement of indoor climate and energy saving, many peoples studied about environmental performance of our balcony construction. This study focus on shaft box facade, special form of box window construction. It consists of a system of box window with continuous vertical shafts that extend over a number of stories to create a stack effect. Proto-type was decided by analyzing various types of exiting apartments. Shaft box type balcony was created by setting up shaft space at a part of balcony. Air flow and contribution of air temperature were simulated, performance of shaft box type balcony was compared with existing balcony. Finally, we confirmed that shaft box type balcony has many possibility for improvement of indoor environment.

A Correlation Analysis between DSC (Dye Sensitized Cell) and Daylighting-Focusing on Educational Space (염료감응형 태양전지(DSC)와 자연채광의 상관관계 분석-교육공간을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2020
  • Due to the large window area, the lighting environment of the educational space between the window and deep part of the room is not uniformly illuminated, and the phenomenon of glare is severe. For this reason, the daylight performance of DSC-BIPV windows was analyzed in order to improve the natural lighting in the educational sector. The method derives the correlation with natural lighting by measurement and simulation. Dynamic simulation confirmed that the average illuminance of the target space was higher at later than the early afternoon. The performance of natural lighting at 40% and 30% transmission of DSC has the effect of significantly reducing the amount of excess light in existing windows. Nevertheless, the actual average illuminance in all seasons corresponds to the standard illuminance of the educational facility, 300 Lux. In addition, the uniformity is also seen through the skylight illuminance ratio.

Review on Pre-processing of Earthquake Data from KEPRI Seismic Monitoring System (전력연구원 지진관측자료의 사전자료처리 기법 및 효과적인 활용에 관한 고찰)

  • 연관희;박동희;최원학;장천중
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2002
  • Several pre-processing techniques for earthquake data from earthquake monitoring institutes in Korea including Korea Electric Power Research Institute are thoroughly reviewed. Among these techniques for removing an instrumental response, removing the non-causal ringing distortion by FIR filter, checking calibration status of seismic stations, and minimizing the window effect are introduced and applied to real data. It is also recommended that analysts evaluate S/N ratio in the frequency domain and consider the possibility of using the saturated earthquake data.

On Improving Resolution of Time-Frequency Representation of Speech Signals Based on Frequency Modulation Type Kernel (FM변조된 형태의 Kernel을 사용한 음성신호의 시간-주파수 표현 해상도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, He-Young;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2005
  • Time-frequency representation reveals some useful information about instantaneous frequency, instantaneous bandwidth and boundary of each AM-FM component of a speech signal. In many cases, the instantaneous frequency of each component is not constant. The variability of instantaneous frequency causes degradation of resolution in time-frequency representation. This paper presents a method of adaptively adjusting the transform kernel for preventing degradation of resolution due to time-varying instantaneous frequency. The transform kernel is the form of frequency modulated function. The modulation function in the transform kernel is determined by the estimate of instantaneous frequency which is approximated by first order polynomial at each time instance. Also, the window function is modulated by the estimated instantaneous. frequency for mitigation of fringing. effect. In the proposed method, not only the transform kernel but also the shape and the length of. the window function are adaptively adjusted by the instantaneous frequency of a speech signal.

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$\bar{X}$ Control Chart Pattern Identification Through Efficient Neural Network Training (효율적인 신경회로망 학습을 이용한 $\bar{X}$ 관리도의 이상패턴 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김기영;유정현;윤덕균
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 1998
  • Control Chart is a powerful tool to detect that process is in control or out of control. CIM can have real effect when CIM involve automated quality control. A neural network approach is used for unnatural pattern detecting of control chart. The previous moving window method uses all unnatural pattern that is detected as moving time window. Therefore, It trains a large number of unnatural pattern and takes training time long. In this paper, the proposed method tests a small number of training unnatural pattern which modifies test data without repeating time. We shows that the proposed method has differences In training time and identification rate on the previous moving windows method. As results, we reduced training time and obtain the same identification rate.

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A study on the performance item of the maintenability & resident in the window components (창호용 주택부품의 갱신대응성능 및 주거성능표시항목에 관한 조사연구)

  • Park, Geun-Soo;Kwon, Bo-Min
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2005
  • This study is about the description method & scope of maintenability in window components which have been applied to the remodelling work in Apartment Housing. Already we did established the maintenability performance index through the preceding research in recent. It is defined as changeability, prefabrication, coordination. and capacity of performance preservation. As the results of analysys on the performance information that is reported by catalog & internet media, the ratio of adaptation as a maintenabilty performance was revealed to percentage of 11(11%). And as the respects of represented content, majority of the performance information only have dealt with advertising-effect, rather than physical performance make easy to change and separat.

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An Efficient TCP Congestion Control Scheme in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 효율적인 TCP 폭주 제어 기법)

  • 최지현;김남희;김변곤;전용일;정경택;전병실
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1653-1660
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed an enhanced TCP congestion control algorithm using RTT with congestion window parameter cwnd to minimize the effect of TCP congestion. The proposed scheme could avoid the occurrence of frequent congestion and decrease the delay caused by the recovery time and the using amount of switch buffer. Through the simulation, we showed that the proposed scheme cm acquire higher performance than the existing scheme. There are 22.56% improvement at the average using buffer efficiency, and packet drop rate is 0.1% which is less than existing scheme.

Effect of Reaction Temperature on Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Chemical Bath Deposition (화학적으로 증착된 CdS 박막의 반응온도에 따른 물성)

  • Song, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, CdS thin films, which were widely used as a window layer of the CdS/CdTe and the $CdS/CuInSe_2$heterojunction solar cell, were grown by chemical bath deposition, and the structural, optical and electrical properties of the films on reaction temperatures were investigated. Cadmium acetate and thiourea were used as cadmium and sulfur source, respectively. And Ammonium acetate was used as the buffer solution. As the reaction temperatures were increased, the deposition rate of CdS fllms prepared by CBD was increased and the grain size was large due to increasing reaction rate in solution, also optical transmittance of the films in visible lights was increased on rising reaction temperatures.