• Title/Summary/Keyword: Window function

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A Study on the Measurement and Analysis Method for the Acoustic Transmission Loss of the Material for the Acoustic Window of Sonar Dome (소나 돔 음향창 시편 투과손실 측정/분석 방법 고찰)

  • Jung, Woo-Jin;Han, Seung-Jin;Kim, Won-Ho;Shin, Ku-Kyun;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7 s.112
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    • pp.729-738
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    • 2006
  • Knowledge of acoustic transmission loss of acoustic window material has a great importance for the sonar performance in ship. The purpose of this study was to investigate the measurement and analysis method for the acoustic transmission loss of the acoustic window materials for sonar dome. The measurement and analysis were carried out in water with GRP material. Transmission losses were calculated based on integrated direct and transmitted signals. The experimental setup enabled to vary the angle of incidence. Thus the transmission loss data could be expressed as the function of frequency and angle of rotation. In this paper, diffraction effect of incident angle, size of specimen with test material, transmission analysis method and multiple waves as incident acoustic signal were discussed.

A Study on the Measurement and Analysis Method for the Acoustic Transmission Loss of the Material for the Acoustic Window of Sonar Dome (소나 돔 음향창 시편 투과손실 측정/분석 방법 고찰)

  • Jung, Woo-Jin;Han, Seung-Jin;Kim, Won-Ho;Shin, Ku-Kyun;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1183-1189
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    • 2006
  • Knowledge of acoustic transmission loss of acoustic window material has a great Importance for the sonar performance in ship. The purpose of This study was to investigate the measurement and analysis method for me acoustic transmission loss of the acoustic window materials for sonar dome. The measurement and analysis were carried out in water with GRP material. Transmission losses were calculated based on integrated direct and transmitted signals. The experimental setup enabled to vary the angle of incidence. Thus the transmission loss data could be expressed as the function of frequency and angle of rotation. In this paper, diffraction effect of incident angle, size of specimen with test material, transmission analysis method and multiple waves as incident acoustic signal wet-e discussed

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The Development of Portable Rotor Bar Fault Diagnosis System for Three Phase Small Induction Motors Using LabVIEW (LaVIEW를 이용한 휴대용 3상 소형유도전동기 회전자 바 고장 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam;Han, Dong-Gi;Lee, Tae-Hun;Woo, Hyeok-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a portable rotor bar fault diagnosis system for small 3 phase induction motors is suggested. For portable real-tine diagnosis system, an USB-DAQ board for collecting the 3 phase current data, three current probes, and a notebook computer are used. The LabVIEW graphical language is used for filtering, analysis, storing, and monitoring the current data. The three phase stator current are filtered and transformed to frequency level by FIT. An analysis window programed by LabVIEW is located in front panel to show the FIT results and this suggested window has a zooming function to detect the fault feature more easily near the feature frequency range which is varying by the slip frequency. To show the possibility of portable rotor bar diagnosis system, three types(healthy, one rotor bar fault, two rotor bar fault) of rotor bar are intentionally prepared and compared by the suggested window of front panel. Experimental results are shown that a suggested diagnosis system is applicable to portable diagnosis system and the rotor bar fault is detected by the frequency window in front panel programed in LabVIEW graphical language.

A Study on the Condensation and Thermal Environment according to Window Systems Types Installed for a Extended-Balcony Apartment (확장형 발코니 공동주택의 창호종류에 따른 결로 및 온열환경에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;An, Young-Sub;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2007
  • As expansion of balconies at apartments has been legalized, the major function of the balconies as a thermal buffer zone is disappearing. This weakens the ability of window to insulate heat and multiplies surface condensation. Thus more and more residents require solutions to increasing surface condensation and aggravation in thermal comfort. This study intends to provide basic data by evaluating performance of triple layered Low-E windows, triple layered clear windows, double layered Low-E windows and double layered clear window used for expanded balconies and marketed within the country in terms of surface condensation and thermal environment through simulation. Results revealed that no surface condensation occurred at double layered Low-E windows and triple layered Low-E windows. Surface condensation took place at double layered clear windows and triple layered clear windows at a relative humidity of 60%. Thermal environment analysis suggested that double layered clear windows showed the most time falling into the range of comfort at $23^{\circ}C$. The figure were $22^{\circ}C$ for triple layered clear windows, $22^{\circ}C$ for double layered Low-E windows and $21^{\circ}C$ for triple layered Low-E windows.

Prediction of Significant Wave Height in Korea Strait Using Machine Learning

  • Park, Sung Boo;Shin, Seong Yun;Jung, Kwang Hyo;Lee, Byung Gook
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.336-346
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    • 2021
  • The prediction of wave conditions is crucial in the field of marine and ocean engineering. Hence, this study aims to predict the significant wave height through machine learning (ML), a soft computing method. The adopted metocean data, collected from 2012 to 2020, were obtained from the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology. We adopted the feedforward neural network (FNN) and long-short term memory (LSTM) models to predict significant wave height. Input parameters for the input layer were selected by Pearson correlation coefficients. To obtain the optimized hyperparameter, we conducted a sensitivity study on the window size, node, layer, and activation function. Finally, the significant wave height was predicted using the FNN and LSTM models, by varying the three input parameters and three window sizes. Accordingly, FNN (W48) (i.e., FNN with window size 48) and LSTM (W48) (i.e., LSTM with window size 48) were superior outcomes. The most suitable model for predicting the significant wave height was FNN(W48) owing to its accuracy and calculation time. If the metocean data were further accumulated, the accuracy of the ML model would have improved, and it will be beneficial to predict added resistance by waves when conducting a sea trial test.

Dynamic Window Approach with path-following for Unmanned Surface Vehicle based on Reinforcement Learning (무인수상정 경로점 추종을 위한 강화학습 기반 Dynamic Window Approach)

  • Heo, Jinyeong;Ha, Jeesoo;Lee, Junsik;Ryu, Jaekwan;Kwon, Yongjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2021
  • Recently, autonomous navigation technology is actively being developed due to the increasing demand of an unmanned surface vehicle(USV). Local planning is essential for the USV to safely reach its destination along paths. the dynamic window approach(DWA) algorithm is a well-known navigation scheme as a local path planning. However, the existing DWA algorithm does not consider path line tracking, and the fixed weight coefficient of the evaluation function, which is a core part, cannot provide flexible path planning for all situations. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new DWA algorithm that can follow path lines in all situations. Fixed weight coefficients were trained using reinforcement learning(RL) which has been actively studied recently. We implemented the simulation and compared the existing DWA algorithm with the DWA algorithm proposed in this paper. As a result, we confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Efficient MAC Protocol for Achieving Fairness in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks under the DCF (Wireless Ad-hoc 망의 DCF환경에서 Fairness 구현을 위한 효과적인 MAC 프로토콜)

  • 임희선;박승권
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.8A
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    • pp.928-936
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes simple and effective Contention Window (CW) adjusting algorithm to solve the fairness problem of the IEEE 802.11 under the Distributed Coordination Function (DCF). This adjusting algorithm can support variable packet length as well as both RTS/CTS access method and hidden nodes. Simulation results show that fairness problem can be very severe in the original MAC protocol of the wireless network. In case of implement our algorithm, fair sharing was enlarged prominently and the fairness sharing was improved about maximum 30%.

Stereo Matching Using Robust Estimators and Line Masks (강건추정자와 직선마스크를 이용한 스테레오 정합)

  • Kim, Nak-Hyeon;Kim, Gyeong-Beom;Jeong, Seong-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.4 s.175
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    • pp.991-1000
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    • 2000
  • Previous area-based stereo matching algorithms find the disparity by first computing the sum of squared differences (SSD) between corresponding points using a rectangular window, and then searching the position of the minimum SSD within the disparity range. These algorithms generate relatively many matching errors around depth discontinuities, since the SSD function may fail to search for the minimum because of varying disparity profiles in such areas. In this paper, in order to improve the matching accuracy around the depth discontinuities, a new correlation function based on robust estimation technique is proposed for stereo matching. In addition, while previous stereo algorithms utilize a single rectangular window for computing the correlation function, the proposed matching algorithm utilizes 4-directional line masks additionally to reduce the matching errors further. It has been turned out that the proposed algorithm reduces matching errors around depth discontinuities significantly. Experimental results are presented in this paper, comparing the performance of the proposed technique with those of previous algorithms using both synthetic and real images.

Development of the wooden window design implementing D.I.Y. modular system (D.I.Y. Modular 방식을 도입한 목재 창 디자인 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Do-Yeon;Roh, Yang-Mi;Park, Hyo-Mi
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2004
  • The proposal defines a Do It Yourself system that radically changes the traditional concept of window. it is based on a D.I.Y. system that allows the users to fully customize its windows according to his needs, combining a wood frame with different elements. At the same time, it is preserving the basic function of light and ventilation and defining a new aesthetic code. Despite the restriction of size and shape, the user can choose among many different elements to increase the space efficiency he needs and to give a more enjoyable perspective to the window both in and out door. Also, All the elements are standard and they can be mass-produced according to specific market needs. Therefore, the window of the future will not be just a thin membrane in between the inside and the outside, but it will also play an important "identification role. According to each individual pick, these new windows will help to give identify to anonymous metropolitan areas and to the people living within them.

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Congestion Control Scheme for Wide Area and High-Speed Networks (초고속-장거리 네트워크에서 혼잡 제어 방안)

  • Yang Eun Ho;Ham Sung Il;Cho Seongho;Kim Chongkwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.4 s.100
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2005
  • In fast long-distance networks, TCP's congestion control algorithm has the problem of utilizing bandwidth effectively. Several window-based congestion control protocols for high-speed and large delay networks have been proposed to solve this problem. These protocols deliberate mainly three properties : scalability, TCP-friendliness, and RTT-fairness. These protocols, however, cannot satisfy above three properties at the same time because of the trade-off among them This paper presents a new window-based congestion control algorithm, called EM (Exponential Increase/ Multiplicative Decrease), that simultaneously supports all four properties including fast convergence, which is another important constraint for fast long-distance networks; it can support scalability by increasing congestion window exponentially proportional to the time elapsed since a packet loss; it can support RTT-fairness and TCP-friendliness by considering RTT in its response function; it can support last fair-share convergence by increasing congestion window inversely proportional to the congestion window just before packet loss. We evaluate the performance of EIMD and other algorithms by extensive computer simulations.