• Title/Summary/Keyword: Winding simulation

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A Novel Concept of Phase Swapping for Multiple Enhanced Speed Operations of a PM machine using Winding Switching

  • Atiq, Shahid;Hussain, Asif;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a novel concept of phase swapping to associate multiple flux weakening ranges to a non-salient PM machine without altering any hardware of the machine. The proposed concept enables a dual three-phase machine to be operated with different displacement angles between the two three-phase windings. Hence, different flux weakening ranges using winding switching can be accomplished by applying this concept. It was also demonstrated that the proposed concept can be utilized for the discrete step as well as continuous operation of the machines. Any application requiring a wide speed range operation of up to thirteen times the base speed can benefit from this proposed concept. Analytical, simulation, and experimental results are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed concept.

Detection of Stator Winding Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors and Automatic Classification of Fault Severity via a Pattern Recognition System

  • CIRA, Ferhat;ARKAN, Muslum;GUMUS, Bilal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2016
  • In this study, automatic detection of stator winding inter-turn short circuit fault (SWISCFs) in surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSMs) and automatic classification of fault severity via a pattern recognition system (PRS) are presented. In the case of a stator short circuit fault, performance losses become an important issue for SPMSMs. To detect stator winding short circuit faults automatically and to estimate the severity of the fault, an artificial neural network (ANN)-based PRS was used. It was found that the amplitude of the third harmonic of the current was the most distinctive characteristic for detecting the short circuit fault ratio of the SPMSM. To validate the proposed method, both simulation results and experimental results are presented.

A Study on Application for Y-Tz Transformer Winding Method to Decrease the Current Unbalance on the Source Side (전원측 전류불평형 감소를 위한 변압기 Y-Tz 결선방식 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Song, Young-Joo;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, In-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1206-1211
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    • 2014
  • Most LV customers have been applying three-phase four-wire electric distribution system which supplies 1-phase and 3-phase load concurrently. Due to its structural simplicity, This system is easy to run. But it can also cause many problems from the unbalance, such as reduced output, increased loss etc. Also the unbalance in the load side causes the unbalance in the source side; it may lower the stability of the whole power system. In this paper, we propose the Y-Tz transformer winding method to reduce the current unbalance in the source side. Efficiency of this method was proven through the simulation and verification experiment.

Characteristics Analysis of multi-separated winding LDM by Excitation Mode (여자 방식에 따른 다권선 LDM의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, J.P.;Baek, S.H.;Maeng, I.J.;Woo, Y.S.;Kim, I.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.804-806
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, by designing ratio width of the permanent magnet versus the stator coil, double excitation LDM with multi-separated winding which is possible to obtain the constant thrust force is proposed. Using Empulse, this paper has explained a various excitation mode to analyze the thrust force of multi-separated winding LDM. The simulation results show single-phase excitation mode have low thrust force ripple.

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A Study on Synchronous Rectification of Push-Pull Converter for Efficiency Improvement (효율개선을 위한 Push-Pull Converter의 동기정류에 관한 연구)

  • 김영규;김동중;김이훈;원충연;김규식;최세완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method of synchronous rectifier(SR) for improving the efficiency in DC/DC converter. The proposed method is used push-pull topology on primary as a single winding self driven synchronous rectification(SWSDSR). Specially, this method can improve efficiency to turn on SR switch during dead time. Finally, the simulation and experimental results will be given to show comparison and analysis on the efficiency between self driven synchronous rectification(SDSR) and SWSDSR method.

Calculation of Distributed Magnetic Flux Density under the Stator-Turn Fault Condition

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposed an analytical model for the distributed magnetic field analysis of interior permanent magnet-type blush-less direct current motors under the stator-turn fault condition using the winding function theory. Stator-turn faults cause significant changes in electric and magnetic characteristic. Therefore, many studies on stator-turn faults have been performed by simulation of the finite element method because of its non-linear characteristic. However, this is difficult to apply to on-line fault detection systems because the processing time of the finite element method is very long. Fault-tolerant control systems require diagnostic methods that have simple processing systems and can produce accurate information. Thus analytical modeling of a stator-turn fault has been performed using the winding function theory, and the distributed magnetic characteristics have been analyzed under the fault condition. The proposed analytical model was verified using the finite element method.

Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.960-969
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    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.

A New PWM DC/DC Converter Topology with Multi-Output Using Single Secondary Winding (단일 2차측 권선을 이용한 다중 출력용 새로운 PWM DC/DC 컨버터 회로)

  • Lee, Dong-Yun;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Choy, Ick;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1339-1341
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new PWM DC/DC converter with multi-output using single secondary winding, which has two output characteristics of the isolation and non-isolation simultaneously. The proposed converter topology is consisted of the only one switch and single secondary winding. The proposed converter, therefore, has advantages not only low cost but also high power density. Operating principal of the proposed converter topology with conventional ZVT (Zero-Voltage-Transition) is illustrated in detail and the validity of the converter is verified with several interesting simulation results.

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A Study On The Stator Slot Shape Design of BLDC Motor (BLDC 모터 고정자 슬롯 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Rog;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Jeong, Byeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we studied an optimal design and efficiency improvement of the BLCD motor used in home electronic appliance. The number of stator slots is chosen depending on the rotor poles, phase number, and the winding configuration. In general, a fractional slots/pole design is preferred to minimize cogging torque. To reduce the winding resistance, we reduced the coil length and we improved the coil space factor. We proposed three types of stator slot shape design for the optimal BLDC motor design. One of them, U-type slot shape is a best optimal design, it proved by the simulated and tested. Optimal design of essential parameters aiming at high winding factor are presented to create for a high-quality system implementation. Design analysis is verified by testing and building a prototype motor.

Core-loss Reduction on Permanent Magnet for IPMSM with Concentrated Winding (집중권을 시행한 영구자석 매입형 동기전동기의 철손 저감)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2012
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous motors (IPMSM) with concentrated winding are superior to distributed winding in the power density point of view. But it causes huge amount of eddy current losses on the permanent magnet. This paper presents the optimal permanent magnet V-shape on the rotor of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor to reduce the core losses and improve the performance. Each eddy current loss on permanent magnet has been investigated in detail by using FEM (Finite Element Method) instead of equivalent magnetic circuit network method in order to consider saturation and non-linear magnetic property. Simulation-based design of experiment is also applied to avoid large number of analyses according to each design parameter and consider expected interactions among parameters. Consequently, the optimal design to reduce the core loss on the permanent magnet while maintaining or improving motor performance is proposed by an optimization algorithm using regression equation derived and lastly, it is verified by FEM.