• Title/Summary/Keyword: Winding Type

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LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터의 고주파 변압기 최적화 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on an optimal design of the high frequency transformer in LLC DC to DC resonant converter)

  • 김종해
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 315W급 65인치 UHD-TV용 LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터에 사용되고 있는 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계에 대해서 나타낸다. 또한 본 논문에서는 LLC 공진 변압기의 코어 손실 분석, AC 권선 손실 분석 및 권선 배치 최적화 설계를 통해 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계를 수행한다. 특히 본 논문에서는 이론적으로 해석하여 얻어진 결과를 토대로 고효율 및 Slim형 고주파 변압기는 교류 권선 손실 최소화 및 권선 자동화를 위하여 인터리브 및 수직형 권선 구조로 구성한다. 본 논문 제안한 수직형 권선 구조 방식의 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 1차측 권선은 Litz 권선을 2차 권선은 PCB와 동판 권선을 사용하였다. 최종적으로 Maxwell 2D 및 3D Tool을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 토대로 이론 해석의 정당성을 입증하기 위해서 실험 결과를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계를 수행하였다.

단면이 원형인 토로이드 권선의 자속밀도 계산 (Magnetic Field Calculation of Toroidal Winding with Circular Section)

  • 이상진
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2010
  • A magnetic field calculation method for toroidal type winding which has circular section was developed. At first, the equation for magnetic field by single filament coil was extended using numerical integration to estimate the entire interesting region of solenoid, especially winding region itself. And then, the magnetic field by toroidal arrangement of solenoids was computed with a coordinate transformation of vector fields. The superconducting magnet with toroidal arrangement can be made up of several tens of solenoid type double pancake windings for some applications such as superconducting magnetic energy storage system(SMES). In this system, the field calculation on the high-Tc superconducting(HTS) tape itself is very important because the entire system can be reached to a fault by magnetic stress of conductor or the critical current of superconducting tape can be dramatically reduced under its self field condition. To make matters worse, 3-dimensional analysis is indispensable for this type of magnet and the most of commercial programs with finite element method can be taken too much time for analysis and design. In this paper, a magnetic field calculation method for toroidal type winding with circular section was induced.

보조 권선형 능동 스너버를 적용하여 낮은 스위치 서지 전압 특성을 갖는 유사 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Quasi Resonant Converter with Low Switching Surge Voltage Characteristics by Applying Auxiliary Winding Type Active Snubber)

  • 안태영
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a new type of active snubber was proposed to lower the excessive rated voltage of the clamp capacitor which was a problem in the conventional circuit by applying auxiliary winding into the active snubber. A simplified equivalent circuit of the proposed snubber was derived by applying it to QR flyback converter, and the equivalent circuits for each switch state was shown under the steady-state condition. In addition, the maximum voltage of the clamp capacitor as well as the main switch was found by using the steady-state equations. In particular, it was found that the clamp capacitor voltage could be controlled by the auxiliary winding ratio. In order to verify the utility and practicality of the proposed converter with auxiliary winding type active snubber circuit, a prototype with an output voltage of 19V and a maximum load current of 6A was produced and the results were reported.

더블펜케익 권선형 10kVA 고온초전도 변압기 (10kVA High $T_c$ Superconducting Power Transformer with Double Pancake Winding)

  • 이희준;차귀수;이지광;최경달;류경우;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.934-936
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the design of a double pancake winding type high $T_c$ superconducting power transformer In the design of the transformer. BSCCO-2223 tape was considered as the conductor. Double pan cake winding was adopted in order to easy the construction of the winding and to lessen the leakage reactance of the transformer. Numerical calculation was used to decide the arrangement of the double pan cake winding. Room temperature bore type cryostat has been constructed and its heat loss was estimation.

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Stator inter-turn fault 발생 시 권선 방식에 따른 IPM Type BLDC Motor의 Fault Tolerance 향상 (Fault Tolerance Improvement of IPM Type BLDC Motor Considering Winding Configuration under a Stator Inter-Turn Fault Condition)

  • 김희운;윤진규;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.524-530
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes fault tolerance under a stator turn fault, according to the winding configuration. Improvement of torque characteristics and fault tolerance can be achieved by winding configuration without additional methods. And, torque characteristics and fault tolerance according to the winding configuration can be usually analyzed by analytical method. But, when the stator turn fault generates, compare to the steady-state, analysis of torque characteristics and fault tolerance using the analytical method is not accurate because it does not reflect influence in mutual inductance and magnetic non-linearity. Therefore, analysis of torque characteristics and fault tolerance has to be performed by using the numerical method under fault condition. This paper develops fault characteristics according to the winding configuration using the FEM-base model considered magnetic non-linearity. And, this paper suggests fault tolerance improvement according to the winding configuration, by the comparison of 8/12 and 10/12 models, under fault condition.

변환행렬법을 이용한 케이블 권선형 배전용 변압기 귄선의 진동모드 해석 (A Vibration Mode Analysis of Cable-type Winding for Distribution Power Transformer by using Transfer Matrix Method)

  • 신판석;정현구;윤구영
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 배전계통에 사용되는 케이블 권선형 변압기에 전력계통에서 발생되는 서지나 고장전류에 의해서 변압기의 고압측 코일에 유도되는 전자력의 크기를 유한요소 전자계해석 프로그램(FLUX2D)을 이용하여 해석하고, 기계진동방정식을 이용하여 케이블형 권선의 고유진동주파수를 분석하였다. 변압기모델로서 1(MVA), 22,900/220([V]) 단상 외철형 Cable형을 선정하여, 권선의 각방향의 전자력을 분석하고, 고유진동 mode를 Transfer Matrix Method를 이용하여 계산하고 상용 프로그램(ANSYS)을 이용하여 분석한 결과와 비교하였다. 진동모드의 분석한 결과 제시한 수치해석 방법은 공학적인 오차범위 안에서 충분히 수용할 정도의 정확도를 보여주었다. 변압기 권선의 전자력과 진동모드 분석결과는 변압기의 절연설계 및 단락기계력에 의한 절연 구조 설계를 위한 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있다.

Analysis on Current Limiting Characteristics of Transformer Type SFCL with Additionally Coupled Circuit

  • Lim, Seung-Taek;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with additionally coupled circuit was suggested and its peak fault current limiting characteristics due to the fault condition to affect the fault current were analyzed through the fault current limiting tests. The suggested transformer type SFCL is basically identical to the previous transformer type SFCL except for the additional coupled circuit. The additional coupled circuit, which consists of the magnetically coupled winding to the primary and the secondary windings together with another superconducting element and is connected in parallel with the secondary winding of the transformer type SFCL, is contributed to the peak fault current limiting operation for the larger transient fault current directly after the fault occurrence. To confirm the fault current limiting operation of the suggested SFCL, the fault current limiting tests of the suggested SFCL were performed and its effective peak fault current limiting characteristics were analyzed through the analysis on the electrical equivalent circuit.

발전영역을 갖은 자동형 brushless 충전발전기에 관한 연구 (The study of self excited type brushless charging generator, it has generated region)

  • 오병인
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1969
  • In this method the condenser excite winding has the phase angle of 90 electrical degree, with the load winding in stator. The condenser excite wing is connected with the condenser while the load winding is with the full rectifer. Direct and quardrature axis components of rotating field winding are composed, of balanced two phase winding, and each one of them is connected with half wave rectifiers. Initically, small amount of lead current can be induced at the condenser excite winding by residual magnetism of rotor. The induced lead current forces the rotating field winding to be excited by synchronous alternating magnetic field. The speed electromotive force, there for, induced in rotating field winding shall electro magnetize the rotating field pole by rotating half wave rectifiers. In the case of the charging generator directly coupled with engines at the operation of wide range speed, the generated region, such as vehicles, aircraft, ships etc, is occured. In conclusion, we can take the advantage of, omitting of voltage regurator and current limiter for charging load and reducing the consumption of fuel using the generated region which can be devided in to Impossible generated region, Generated region, and suspension generated region.

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차세대권선형한류기를 위한 함침용 재료의 열전도도 및 절연 내력 측정 (Thermal Conductivity and Dielectric Strength Measurement of the Impregnating Materials for the Next Generation Winding Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 양성은;배덕권;안민철;강형구;석복렬;장호명;김상현;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2005
  • The resistive type high temperature superconducting fault current limiter (HTSFCL) limits the fault current using the resistance generated by fault current. The generated resistance by fault current makes large pulse power which makes the operation of HTSFCL unstable. So, the cryogenic cooling system of the resistive type HTSFCL must diffuse and eliminate the pulse energy very quickly. Although the best way is to make wide direct contact area between HTS winding and coolant as much as possible, HTS winding also needs the impregnation layer which fixes and protects it from electromagnetic force. This paper deals with the thermal conductivity and dielectric strength of some epoxy compounds for the impregnation of high temperature superconducting (HTS) winding in liquid nitrogen. The measured data can be used in the optimal design of impregnation for HTS winding. Aluminar filling increased the thermal conductivity of epoxy compounds. Hardener also affected the thermal and electric characteristic of epoxy compounds.

Characteristics of the magnetic flux-offset type FCL by switching component

  • Jung, Byung-Ik;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2016
  • The study of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is continuously being studied as a countermeasure for reducing fault-current in the power system. When the fault occurred in the power system, the fault-current was limited by the generated impedance of SFCLs. The operational characteristics of the flux-offset type SFCL according to turn ratios between the primary and the secondary winding of a reactor were compared in this study. We connected the secondary core to a superconductor and a SCR switch in series in the suggested structure. The fault current in the primary and the secondary winding of the reactor and the voltage of the superconductor on the secondary were measured and compared. The results showed that the fault current in the load line was the lowest and the voltage applied at both ends of the superconductor was also low when the secondary winding of the reactor had lower turn ratio than the primary. It was confirmed based on these results that the turn ratio of the secondary winding of the reactor must be designed to be lower than that of the primary winding to reduce the burden of the superconductor and to lower the fault current. Also, the suggested structure could increase the duration of the limited current by limiting the continuous current after the first half cycle from the fault with the fault current limiter.