• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind energy converter

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.025초

농형 유도발전기를 이용한 독립형 풍력발전시스템의 최대출력제어 (Maximum Output Power Control for Stand-Alone Wind Power Generation System Using Cage-Type Induction Generators)

  • 김형균;이동춘;석줄기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 농형유도발전기를 이용한 독립형 풍력발전시스템의 최대전력 추종제어기법을 제안한다. 농형 유도발전기는 벡터제어 방식으로 동작되는데 d-축 전류에 의해 여자가 제어되고 q-측 전류에 토크가 제어된다. 이 토크제어에 의해 발전기는 풍속의 변화에 따라 최대전력을 발생하도록 가변속 제어된다. 발전된 전력은 ac/dc PWM 컨버터에 의해 직류 출력단 배터리뱅크로 충전된다. 제안된 기법은 M-G세트로 구성된 터빈시뮬레이터를 이용하여 실험적으로 검증된다.

Operating Performances of PV Energy Generation System with MPPT

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kim, Mark-Spatt;Lee, Yun-Hae;Jun, Sang-Tae;Yea, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Byeong-Deok;Lee, Yoon-Sik;Ji-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the Performance of PV(Photovoltaic) system. the design of MPPT and the battery characteristic. The output power of PV depends on the environmental factors such as insolation and cell temperature. It is proposed that the MPPT is based on an simple power control algorithm. Furthermore the converter has to maintain the optimum duty ratio. A switching strategy of converter for battery may Protect against excessive discharge and overcharge. This paper includes discussion on system reliability power quality and effects of the randomness of the wind and the solar radiation on system design.

The Harmonic Current Mitigation of DFIG under Unbalanced Grid Voltage and Non-linear Load Conditions

  • Thinh, Quach Ngoc;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an analysis and a novel strategy for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind energy conversion system under unbalanced grid voltage and non-linear load conditions. A proportional-resonant (PR) current controller is applied in both grid side converter (GSC) and rotor side converter (RSC). The RSC is controlled to mitigate the stator active power and the rotor current oscillations at double supply frequency under unbalanced grid voltage while the GSC is controlled to mitigate ripples in the dc-link voltage and compensate harmonic components of the network current. Simulation results using Psim simulation program are presented for a 2 MW DFIG to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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Grid Voltage Regulation with MMC-HVDC System

  • Quach, Ngoc-Thinh;Jeong, Woo-Cheol;Yang, Hang-Jun;Choi, Jong-Yun;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an operation of the modular multilevel converter-high voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) system as a Statcom to support the grid voltage. The advantage of the MMC-HVDC system is that it can control the active and reactive powers independently. The proposed control scheme will be designed by combining this performance and the control method of the Statcom. The grid voltage is regulated by the control of the reactive power, meanwhile the active power is controlled according to its applications. The simulation results based on the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program will evaluate the effectiveness of the control scheme.

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풍력발전을 위한 회전변환기가 없는 이중여자 유도기의 전력제어 (Power Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Machine for Wind Energy Generation without Rotational Transducers)

  • 김일환
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 이중여자 유도기를 풍력발전에 적용할 때 회전자위치 센서를 사용하지 않고 발전 출력제어 방법을 제안하였다. 모델기를 풍력발전에 적용하여 운전할 때 고정자는 계통선에 연결되어 있기 때문에 고정자 자속은 일정 값을 가지며 고정자 자속의 동기 각\ulcorner고는 일정한 상수값을 가진다. 또한 회전자 전류 및 고정자 전압과 전류를 이용하여 슬립각을 추정함으로써 속도를 추정할 수 있고 뿐만 아니라 회전자 전류제어에 의해 고정자측의 발전전력을 제어할 수가 있다. 이른 토대로 속도제어 및 발전출력에 대한 결과를 나타내므로써 제안한 알로리즘의 타당성을 입증하였다.

HOMER를 이용한 가정용 태양광-연료전지 하이브리드시스템의 운전 최적화 (Optimization of Residential Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid System Using HOMER(R))

  • 박세준;이영;최용성;이경섭
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2010
  • A hybrid system which is combined several complementary new and renewable power sources, such as photovoltaic, fuel-cell, and wind generator, etc., has been presented in various approaches. For instance, a photovoltaic cannot always generate stable output power with ever-changing weather condition, so it might be co-generated with a wind generator, diesel generator, and some other sources. In this paper, a residential PV-FC hybrid system is suggested as a distribution power source, and its operation is optimized by HOMER$^{(R)}$. As a result, it is the most economic that 5[kW] PV, 1[kW] FC, 4 batteries, 2[kW] electrolyzer, 0.5[kg] $H_2$ tank, 3[kW] converter are applied to the hybrid system.

순수 토크 전달을 위한 풍력발전기용 증속기 반력지지 장치 (Pure Torque Reaction System for Wind Tubine Gearbox)

  • 이정훈;박현용;신영호;박종포;박정훈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2009
  • Gearbox is used to converter the power with high torque and low speed into the power with low torque and high speed. Gearbox housing should be sustained to prevent rotation of gearbox itself due to the difference between input and out torque. Uneven wind causes the reaction system to have unwanted reactive loads together with predictable pure torque. These unwanted reaction loads often cause the failure of gearbox due to bad gear mesh. In this paper, pure torque reaction system is proposed to prevent the failure of gearbox. Effectiveness and functionality of the proposed reaction system are demonstrated through the numerical analysis.

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10kW 풍력발전기의 동작특성 분석을 위한 토크 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Torque simulator for the performance analysis of the 10kW wind turbine system)

  • 김세윤;김성호;이종희;문진영
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2014
  • 10kW 급의 소형 풍력 발전 시스템은 언덕이나 공원, 도시와 같은 협소한 지역에 유연하게 설치될 수 있다는 장점으로 인해 신재생에너지 분야에서 지속적인 연구와 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 풍력발전 시스템의 설계시에는 풍속변화에 따른 다양한 형태의 전력 제어장치의 체계적인 성능 분석이 요구된다. 그러나 실물 크기의 풍력발전기에 개발된 전력 제어장치의 직접 적용은 어려운 실정이며 따라서 실내에서 풍속의 변화에 따른 블레이드의 공력토크를 모사할 수 있는 토크 시뮬레이터를 사용하여 설계된 전력 제어장치의 성능을 분석하는 것이 바람직하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 3상 토크제어용 인버터, 3상 유도전동기, 벨트 감속기 및 PMSG로 구성되는 10kW급 풍력발전 토크 시뮬레이터를 개발하고자 한다.

Research into The Future Development of the Hybrid System for Buoy

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Jong-Ho;Lee, Jin-Yeol;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports the performance of a 150W PV-wave hybrid system with battery storage in buoy. This system was originally designed to meet a new hybrid ower system for buoy in Korea. In the case or lighted buoys and lighthouses, a light failure alarm system of wireless radio is attached so that light failures are immediately notified to the office. At lighthouse offshore fixed lights and light buoys where commercial electricity is not available, the power source depends on solar system and batteries. This power system has a various problems. Therefore energy derived from the sunshine, wind and waves has been used as the energy source lot aids to navigation. Recently a hybrid system of combining the solar, wind and the wave generator is a favorable system lot the ocean facilities like lighthouse and buoy. The hybrid system in this paper is intended for variable DC load like light, communication system in the buoy and includes a PV-wane generation system and battery. This is composed a high efficiency charging algorithm, switching converter and controller. This paper includes discussion on system reliability, power quality, and effects of hybrid system in the buoy. Simulation and experimental results show excellent performance.

750kW gearless 풍력발전기 인버터 시험 (Test results of an inverter system for 750kW gearless wind turbine)

  • 손윤규;서재학;권세진;장성덕;오종석;황진수;강신일;박가우;권오정;정진화;한경섭;전중환
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2005
  • The 800-kW PM (permanent magnet) synchronous generator is developed as a wind power generator. The matching converter is designed to control the torque and power depending on the wind speed regime. The generator starts to generate the power at the speed of 9 rpm and the rated output is generated at the speed of 25 rpm. The rated output power of an inverter is 750 kW when the PM synchronous generator is delivering 800 kW to the inverter. The inverter is specially designed to perform the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) at the low wind speed regime that is typical wind environment in Korea. The inverter test was done with a 2 MW M-G system at KERI (Korea Electric Research Institute). The M-G set has a 2 MW motor driver and a 38:1 gear to match the speed between the motor and the PM generator. The torque simulating the wind is applied to the PM generator by a DC motor. The test results show the inverter efficiency of $94.3\%$ at the rated power generating condition. The measured values show that the MPPT algorithm is working well. Overall reliability will be verified through the long-term site test.

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