• 제목/요약/키워드: Wind Generation

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MATLAB&SIMULINK에서 변압기 결선에 따른 풍력발전 시스템의 영향 평가 (Evaluation on Effect of Wind Power Generation System According to Transformer Winding Connection at Matlab&Simulink)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind power generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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태양광 및 풍력 하이브리드 발전 시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on solar-wind hybrid power generation system)

  • 오진석;조관준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.1226-1231
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 해양 시설물용 태양광-풍력 하이브리드 발전 전력 제어 시스템에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 해양시설물은 대부분 태양광 기반의 발전 시스템으로 되어 있다. 이러한 태양광 발전 시스템은 흐른 날씨에는 전력 생산량이 감소한다. 이러한 발전 특성을 보완하기 위해 태양광과 풍력을 연계하는 시스템을 연구 하였다. LabVIEW를 이용하여 태양광과 풍력 발전 시스템을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 전력 특성을 반영하여 벅컨버터를 이용한 발전 전력 시스템을 개발하였다. 이를 실험을 통하여 풍력과 태양광 전력을 안정적인 충전을 수행하였다.

퐁력전원이 피크타임과 발전설비구성에 미치는 영향분석: 제3차 신재생에너지 기술개발 및 이용.보급 기본계획 기준 (Wind Power Generation: Its Impact on Peak Time and Future Power Mix)

  • 이진호;김수덕
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.867-876
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    • 2009
  • Although renewable power is regarded a way to active response to climate change, the stability of whole power system could be a serious problem in the future due to its uncertainties such as indispatchableness and intermittency. From this perspective, the peak time impact of stochastic wind power generation is estimated using simulation method up to year 2030 based on the 3rd master plan for the promotion of new and renewable energy on peak time. Result shows that the highest probability of wind power impact on peak time power supply could be up to 4.41% in 2030. The impact of wind power generation on overall power mix is also analyzed up to 2030 using SCM model. The impact seems smaller than expectation, however, the estimated investment cost to make up such lack of power generation in terms of LNG power generation facilities is shown to be a significant burden to existing power companies.

마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 전력보상용 불연속 에너지 발생 시스템 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Discontinuous Energy Generation System for Power Compensation Using Microcontroller)

  • 이정일;임중열;차인수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2002
  • The development of the solar and the wind power energy is necessary since the future alternative energies should have no pollution and no limitation. currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a few faults that its operation depends on with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems. combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However. since the combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power compensation device that uses elastic energy of spiral spring was added. In an experiment. when output of system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), additional power was from the stored rotational energy of spiral spring.

경기 남부지역 풍력자원의 평가와 농업분야 활용방안 (Assessment and Agricultural Use of Wind Resources in Southern Part of Gyeonygi Province)

  • 홍성구
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2006
  • Wind energy is one of the promising renewable energies that could provide electricity and other mechanical power. Wind energy market is dramatically growing in many European countries, but wind power is only 0.2% of the total renewable energy uses that is only about 2% of the primary energy consumption in Korea. It is widely accepted that wind resources fur power generation are only limited in some areas including coastal regions and mountainous areas in Gangwon province in Korea, particularly in terms of large scale wind power developments. In this study, wind velocity data were analyzed with respect to the potential utilization. The data provided from National Weather Service were used for the analysis. In addition, field wind data were also collected and analyzed for the comparison between the national data. The comparison showed that there were significant differences between the experimental station and the national station that are about 5km away. Annual average wind speed at the experimental station was less than 2 m/s, which is not enough fur wind power generation. It seemed that the topographic condition resulted in a significant difference in wind speed. When 600 W and 2.5 kW wind turbines were used, annual power productions were only 186 kWh and 598 kWh, respectively. When the average wind speed is lower, wind pumping is an alternative use of wind. At the experimental station, the average pumping rate of $3m^3/h$ at the head of 3 m was expected at a 2.5 m rotor under the conditions that efficiencies of the rotor and the pump were 40% and 80%, respectively. It did not seem that the wind pumping was not applicable at the station either. A higher wind speed was required to install the wind machines. Meanwhile, wind pumping would be applicable in conditions with lower pumping heads. Other applications were introduced far further wind energy utilization, including wind powered ventilation and friction heat generation in greenhouses.

풍력 열발생 유압 시스템을 위한 새로운 유량제어밸브에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Novel Flow Control Valve for Wind Power Heat Generation Hydraulic Systems)

  • 최세령;이일영;한봉준
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • A wind power heat generation system that converts wind power directly to heat instead of electric power is considered in this study. The system consists of a wind turbine part and a heat generation part. The heat generation part is materialized by a hydraulic system including a hydraulic pump, a flow control valve, a hydraulic oil tank, etc. The flow control valve primarily converts hydraulic energy generated in the pump to heat energy. It should have a function of overspeed protection under excessive wind speeds. In this study, a novel flow control valve design is proposed for excellent flow control characteristics under excessive pump driving torque (excessive wind speed). The performance of the suggested valve is analyzed using numerical simulation.

풍력발전단지간 풍속의 연관관계를 반영한 확률적 풍속 샘플링 방법 (A Probabilistic Sampling Method for Wind-Speed Considering the Wind-Speed Correlation between Wind-farms)

  • 김광원;현승호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2013
  • The wind-speeds among geographically close wind-farms have high correlations seasonally. This paper presents a novel wind-speed sampling method which sincerely reflects the correlation among wind-speeds of different wind-farms. In the proposed method, the wind-speed samples are generated through the statistical data analysis of the measured past wind-speed data and are adequate to be applied to generation adequacy assessment based on random sampling. In the proposed method, the specific probability distribution need not to be assumed and sufficiently accurate wind-speed samples can be generated based only on the measured past data. The proposed method is applied to the two wind-farm problem to show its applicability.

건물 옥상외기와 실내배기를 활용한 풍력발전시스템 적용 연구 (A Study on the Application of a Wind Power Generation System Using Outdoor Air on the Rooftop and Indoor Ventilation)

  • 이용호;박진철;황정하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2014
  • This study proposed a wind power generation system utilizing outdoor air on the rooftop and indoor ventilation, which would increase according to the building height, as a way to help to save energy consumption in a building by using wind power energy of the new renewable energy sources. The study measured the distribution of air currents and power generation according to the usage factor of exhaust pipes in the kitchen and bathroom and identified the elements to consider when applying a wind power generation system to buildings in order to use outdoor air on the rooftop increasing according to the height and the indoor ventilation produced in the facility vertical shafts inside the buildings by installing a wind power generation system on the rooftop. (1) The study measured the ventilation velocity of the kitchen hood and bathroom ventilation fan by changing the zone areas by the households according to the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=33~100%. As a result, the kitchen ventilation pipe generated the ventilation wind of 3.0m/s or more at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$] 66% or higher, and the bathroom ventilation pipe generated ventilation velocity lower than 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, even after the usage factor rose to [${\alpha}$]=100%. (2) As the old bathroom ventilation pipe generated the ventilation velocity of 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, even with the rising usage factor [${\alpha}$], the application of an outdoor air induction module increased the ventilation velocity by 2.9m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=33%, 3.8m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=66%, and 3.6m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=100%. Thus the ventilation velocity of 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, or higher was secured. (3) The findings prove that the applicability of a wind power generation system using outdoor air on the rooftop and indoor ventilation is excellent, which raises a need for various efforts to increase the possibility of its commercialization such as securing its structural stability according to momentary gusts on the rooftop and typhoons in summer and making the structure light to react to the wind directions of outdoor air on the rooftop according to the seasons.

Analysis on the Operational Characteristics of the Combined Generation System with Power Storage Apparatus that Apply Microcontroller

  • Lim, Jung-Yeol;Yoon, Seok-Am;Cha, In-Su
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제12B권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • The developments of the solar and the wind power energy are necessary since the future alternative, energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a flew faults with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problem combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However, since even combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power storage apparatus that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to combined generation system was also added far the present study. In an experiment, when output of combined generation system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring operates in small scale generator.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 고정속 풍력발전시스템 모델링 및 과도상태 안정화기법 (Fixed speed wind power generation system modeling and transient state stabilization method using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김영주;박대진;;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1178-1179
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a modeling of fixed speed wind power generation system which comprise of wind turbine, generator and grid. The wind turbine is based on MOD-2, which is IEEE standard wind turbine, and includes a component using wind turbine characteristic equation. Fixed speed induction generator is directly connected to grid, so the variation of wind speed has effects on the electrical torque and electrical output power. Therefore the power control mode pitch control system is necessary for aerodynamic control of the blades. But the power control mode does not operate at the fault condition. So it is required some methods to control the rotor speed at transient state for stabilization of wind power system. In this paper, simulation model of a fixed speed wind power generation system based on the PSCAD/EMTDC is presented and implemented under the real weather conditions. Also, a new pitch control system is proposed to stabilize the wind power system at the fault condition. The validity of the stabilization method is demonstrated with the results produced through sets of simulation.

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