• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wideband Channel

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A Study on the Channel Characteristic of UWB Communication System for Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 UWB 통신 시스템의 채널특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이양선;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 네트워킹을 위한 초고속 근거리 무선 전송기술로서 각광받고 있는 초광대역(Ultra Wideband : UWB) 통신 기술을 분석하고 실내 근거리 다중접속 환경 및 페이딩 환경에서의 시스템 성능을 분석하였다. 다중접속 간섭 환경은 UWB 시스템의 전송율과 간섭 수에 따른 시스템 성능을 분석하고, 페이딩 채널은 기존에 발표되었던 UWB 전파 실험을 통한 데이터를 바탕으로 Nakagami-m분포 모델을 이용하여 페이딩 지수 m에 따른 다양한 채널 환경을 고려하였다.

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TD-CDMA System Using Chase Combining over Wideband Channel (와이드밴드 채널에서 Chase Combining 기법을 적용한 TD-CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Suk, Kyung Hyu;Kim, Sung-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2009
  • 차세대 이동통신 시스템에서는 고속 패킷 서비스가 주요 기능으로 부각되고 있다. 이러한 고속 패킷 서비스의 경우 불 연속적인 데이터의 전송 및 비 대칭적 대이터 트래픽의 특성으로 인하여 TD-CDMA 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 터보 부호를 적용한 TD-CDMA에 대하여 고찰하였다. 시스템의 특성을 고려하여 전송 프레임의 구성 방식, 물리채널구조 및 채널 부호화 방식등에 대하여 고찰하였다. 또한 TD-CDMA 시스템에 HARQ 기법중 하나인 Chase Combining 기법을 적용하여 그 성능을 분석하였다.

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Joint Processing of Zero-Forcing Detection and MAP Decoding for a MIMO-OFDM System

  • Sohn, In-Soo;Ahn, Jae-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2004
  • We propose a new bandwidth-efficient technique that achieves high data rates over a wideband wireless channel. This new scheme is targeted for a multiple-input multiple- output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system that achieves transmit diversity through a space frequency block code and capacity enhancement through the iterative joint processing of zero-forcing detection and maximum a posteriori (MAP) decoding. Furthermore, the proposed scheme is compared to the coded Bell Labs Layered Space-Time OFDM (BLAST-OFDM) scheme.

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Wideband Time-Frequency Symbols and their Applications

  • Iem, Byeong-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.563-567
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    • 2001
  • We generalize the widebane P0-weyl symbol (P0WS) and the widebane spreading function (WSF) using the generalized warping function . The new generalized P0WS and WSF are useful for analyzing system and communication channels producing generalized time shifts. We also investigated the relationship between the affine Wey1 symbol(AWS) and the P0WS. By using specific warping functions, we derive new P0WS and WSF as analysis tools for systems and communication channels with non-linear group delary characteristics. The new P0WS preserves specific types of changes imposed on random processes. The new WSF provides a new interpretation of output of system and communication channel as weighted superpositions of non-linear time shifts on the input. It is compared to the conventional method obtaining output of system and communication channel as a convention integration of the input with the impulse response of the system and the communication channel. The convolution integration can be interpreted as weighted superpositions of liner time shifts on the input where the weight is the impulse response of the system and the communication channel. Application examples in analysis and detection demonstrate the advantages of our new results.

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Design of an enhanced SIR measurement algorithm for WCDMA mobile station Modem (WCDMA 단말 모뎀을 위한 개선된 SIR 측정 알고리즘 설계)

  • Han, Jung-Su;Doo, Joo-Hyun;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2A
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an enhanced SIR measurement algorithm for WCDMA mobile station modem. The proposed algorithm minimizes processing delay by applying velocity estimation-based channel estimator with IIR filter and reduces measured SIR offset by compensating attenuated signal power by using pilot channel(CPICH) in fading channel environment. To improve stability of SIR measurement, we also adopt an IIR filter which can properly reflect variation of fading channel in signal and interference power measurement. We prove that the proposed algorithm outperforms conventional SIR measurement algorithm in mean and jitter of measured SIR. Computer simulation shows that performance results using the proposed algorithm have improvement of approximately 8dB for measured mean and 2dB for measured jitter in the wireless mobile channel, especially in fast mobile speed environment.

Improved Channel Estimation for Selective RAKE Receiver in LR-UWB System (저속 UWB 시스템에서 선택적 레이크 수신기를 위한 개선된 채널 추정 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Koo;Jung, Yun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1C
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an efficient scheme to estimate the channel parameters such as channel gain and delay for the IEEE802.15.4a LR-UWB systems. Sliding window (SW) method is generally used for the channel estimation of LR-UWB systems, which extracts the channel parameters by performing the cross-correlation with the repeatedly transmitted signal. However, the SW method experiences the severe performance degradation because the cross-correlation is performed just once for the received signal. In this paper, we propose a novel channel estimation scheme, which can achieve a great performance gain by performing the cross-correlation repeatedly with the repeated receive signal. In order to verify the performance gain of the proposed scheme, we performed the intensive simulation with the Saleh-Valenzuela channel model. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has a performance improvement of 4dB compared to the conventional SW channel estimation scheme.

Study on the Measurement System for MIMO Channel Considering Urban Environment at Microwave Frequencies (도심 환경을 고려한 마이크로파 대역 MIMO 전파 채널 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Se-Woong;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Park, Yoon-Hyun;Yoon, Young-Joong;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Jeong, Jin-Soub;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1142-1149
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the development of wideband MIMO channel sounder and a pilot measurement result is described for research on the multi antenna radio propagation characteristics considering urban environment at microwave frequencies. We developed $4{\times}4$ MIMO(BW:100 MHz) channel sounder using the high speed switching mechanism and periodic pseudo random binary signals method considering next generation mobile communication system. A pilot measurement campaign at the urban area of Bundang is presented for confirmation of system performance. From the analysis of measurement data, wideband path loss exponent of 3.7 and 8 GHz band is 1.79 and 1.76. Average RMS delay spread is 200 ns and 42 ns respectively. From the experiment results, operation of this measurement system is confirmed considering research for a coverage, SNR and channel capacity in urban environment at microwave frequencies.

Filter Size Determination Algorithms for Decision-Directed Channel Estimators in Wideband CDMA Mobile Communication Systems (광대역 CDMA이동통신 시스템의 결정지향 채널추정기를 위한 필터크기 결정 방법)

  • Rim, Min-Joong;Ryu, Chul;Ahn, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2003
  • CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) mobile communication systems require accurate channel estimation in the receiver to compensate the fading distortions. Instantaneous channel estimates are obtained by dividing the received symbol by the transmitted symbol and then refined by filtering to reduce the estimation variance. In the channel estimation filter, the determination of the filter size is a very important task which greatly affects the estimation quality. While conventional methods usually use only velocity estimators to determine the channel estimation filter size, this paper proposes a filter size determination method for decision-directed channel estimators considering the symbol error rate and the signal-to-noise ratio in addition to the velocity of the mobile station. This paper shows that the symbol error rate and the signal-to-noise ratio are important factors for the determination of the channel estimation filter size.

Characteristics of Compensation for Distorted WDM Channel with Inter-channel Interference due to Four-Wave Mixing (4-광파 혼합에 의한 채널 간섭이 존재하는 왜곡된 WDM 채널의 보상 특성)

  • 이성렬;손성찬;방효창;김지웅;조경룡
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1234-1242
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristics of compensation for interferenced mid-channel signal by neighbor channels through four-wave mixing (FWM) process dominantly is investigated as a function of channel input power, fiber dispersion coefficient and transmission length in WDM system with equally spaced channels. The compensation method used in this research is mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI). The highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNL-DSF) is used as a nonlinear medium of optical phase conjugator (OPC) in order to compensate wideband WDM signals. First, we confirmed that the effect of FWM on channel interference is gradually reduced as fiber dispersion coefficient becomes gradually smaller, independent of signal format. And, we confirmed that RZ is better than NRZ as a modulation format for transmitting high power channel with allowable reception quality. But realization of flexible WDM systems regardless of channel number variation is possible by using NRZ rather than RZ format.