• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wideband

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Interference Evaluation between competiting Wideband CDMA systems

  • Kwon, Dong-Seung;Han, Jin-Kyu;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we evaluate the interference statistics between the competiting wideband CDMA systems, and optimize the frequency coordination between Wideband-CDMA systems by the Monte-Carlo methodology. We develop the simulator to analyze the radio interference between CDMA systems. It can calculate or estimate the probability of interference from adjacent frequency band, which is also power controlled. We simulate the interference effects between two Wideband CDMA systems. We present the required carrier distance and zone for two operators to meet the required coverage efficiency and outage probability of Signal to interference plus noise ration (SINR).

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A Study on Wideband Adaptive Beamforming using Taylor Weighting and LSMI Algorithm (Taylor 가중치와 LSMI 알고리즘을 이용한 광대역 적응형 빔형성 연구)

  • Oh, Kwan-Jin;Lee, Hee-Young;Kim, Seon-Joo;Chung, Young-Seek;Cheon, Changyul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2013
  • This paper represents an adaptive beamforming technique to suppress interference or jamming signals in wideband. In order to maintain low side lobe level(SLL) at an antenna element level, Taylor-weighting was used. Also, to make a nulling beam pattern toward jammer's directions in wideband, we used the modified Loaded Sample Matrix Inversion(LSMI) algorithm and Tapped Delay Line(TDL). To verify the proposed algorithm, we applied it to a rectangular array antenna. Finally, the results show beam pattern with low SLL and jammers suppression.

A Highly Linear CMOS Baseband Chain for Wideband Wireless Applications

  • Yoo, Seoung-Jae;Ismail, Mohammed
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2004
  • The emergence of wide channel bandwidth wireless standards requires the use of a highly linear, wideband integrated CMOS baseband chain with moderate power consumption. In this paper, we present the design of highly linear, wideband active RC filters and a digitally programmable variable gain amplifier. To achieve a high unity gain bandwidth product with moderate power consumption, the feed-forward compensation technique is applied for the design of wideband active RC filters. Measured results from a $0.5{\mu}m$ CMOS prototype baseband chain show a cutoff frequency of 10 MHz, a variable gain range of 33 dB, an in-band IIP3 of 13 dBV, and an input referred noise of 114 ${\mu}Vrms$ while dissipating 20 mW from a 3 V supply.

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An Analysis of Wideband Digital Radio Frequency Signal Reproduction Characteristics (광대역 디지털 고주파 신호 복제 특성 분석)

  • Chae Gyoo-Soo;Lim Joong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2005
  • Digital memory circuits have been developed very fast according to the progress of semiconductor technology. But it was very difficult to memorize a wideband radio frequency signals. Many years ago, an analog frequency memory loop(FML) was used for store of radio frequency signal and the digital radio frequency memory was made according to the development of wideband amplifier and high speed sampler. We present a design of wideband digital radio frequency reproduction device using ladder circuit and the simulation results with respect to the sampling speed in this paper.

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Micromachined ultra-wideband beamforming network for automotive radar front ends (마이크로머신 기술로 제작한 자동차 프런트엔드용 초광대역 빔성형 네트워크)

  • Corona-Chavez, Alonso;Liamas-Garro, Ignacio;Kim, Jung-Mu;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2386-2388
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    • 2005
  • As anti-crash and pre-crash systems in vehicles become more extensively used, the need for high performance short-range radars is playing an increasing role. This paper presents the design of a micromachined, ultra-wideband beamformer centered at 24 GHz for automotive short-range radar systems. This beamformer is a Butler matrix designed using ultra-wideband transmission-line couplers, which consist of a multilayered structure that exhibits wider bandwidth compared to conventional microstrip branch-line couplers. The circuit has been designed on a quartz substrate, and to achieve the desired coupling, lines suspended on BCB layers located at specific parts of the circuit were used, achieving a three metal layered structure in form of wide microstrips, that give low loss and a wideband response. In this paper the design and fabrication procedure of the proposed beamformer are fully described.

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Design of Wideband Microwave Absorbers Using Reactive Salisbury Screens with Maximum Flat Reflection

  • Kim, Gunyoung;Kim, Sanghoek;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a design methodology for wideband single-layered microwave absorbers with arbitrary absorption at the design center frequency using reactive Salisbury screens. The bandwidth of the absorber increases when the flatness of the reflection response at the design center frequency is maximized. Based on this observation, closed-form design formulas for wideband absorbers are derived. As they are scalable to any design frequency, wideband reactive screens can be systematically realized using two-dimensional periodic crossed-dipole structures patterned on a resistive sheet. Based on this method, a single-layered absorber with a 90% bandwidth improved to 124% of the design center frequency is presented. For the purpose of physical demonstration, an absorber with a design center frequency of 10 GHz is designed and fabricated using a silver nanowire resistive film with a surface resistance of 30 Ω/square. The measured absorption shows a good agreement with both the calculation and the electromagnetic simulation.

Off-grid direction-of-arrival estimation for wideband noncircular sources

  • Xiaoyu Zhang;Haihong Tao;Ziye, Fang;Jian Xie
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.492-504
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    • 2023
  • Researchers have recently shown an increased interest in estimating the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of wideband noncircular sources, but existing studies have been restricted to subspace-based methods. An off-grid sparse recovery-based algorithm is proposed in this paper to improve the accuracy of existing algorithms in low signal-to-noise ratio situations. The covariance and pseudo covariance matrices can be jointly represented subject to block sparsity constraints by taking advantage of the joint sparsity between signal components and bias. Furthermore, the estimation problem is transformed into a single measurement vector problem utilizing the focused operation, resulting in a significant reduction in computational complexity. The proposed algorithm's error threshold and the Cramer-Rao bound for wideband noncircular DOA estimation are deduced in detail. The proposed algorithm's effectiveness and feasibility are demonstrated by simulation results.

Throughput Performance of Hybrid ARQ Ultra-Wideband Communication System for Wireless Packet Transmission (무선 패킷 전송을 위한 Hybrid ARQ 광대역 통신시스템의 처리율 성능)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2007
  • An ultra-wideband signal is characterized by a radiated spectrum with wide bandwidth around a relatively low center frequency. In this paper, the bit error rate (BER), packet error rate (PER), and data throughput performance for an ultra-wideband system with M-ary correlation receiver are analyze in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and co-channel interference channel. To evaluate the performance of UWB system, a set of UWB communication waveform as pulse position modulated (PPM) signals consisting of more than one UWB pulse is used. The M-ary PPM signals are defined to be equally correlated in order to simplify the system performance analysis. The analysis for system performance shows that the wireless channel error significantly degrades throughput performance and can be effectively increased by hybrid ARQ scheme. Also, an attempt for comparing the data throughput of ultra-wideband system on different performance improvement schemes and parameters has been made. From the performance evaluation process, it is shown that the effects of wireless channel and hybrid ARQ scheme for ultra wideband M-ary PPM system can be evaluated by means of a suitable combination of the PER, throughput vs. signal-to-noise power ratio per bit.

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Fast Wideband Active Detection and Doppler Estimation Using the Extended Replica of an HFM Pulse in Active SONAR Systems (능동 소나 시스템에서 HFM 펄스의 확장 레플리카 상관기를 이용한 고속 광대역 능동탐지 및 도플러 추정 기법)

  • Shin, Jong-Woo;Kim, Wan-Jin;Do, Dae-Won;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • In recent SONAR (sound navigation and ranging) systems, wideband active SONAR systems has received more attention than narrowband SONAR systems due to the remarkable detection performance in terms of range resolution. However, the wideband SONAR systems usually requires a huge amount of computational burden in order to achieve their own superiority. To cope with this drawback of the wideband SONAR systems, this paper proposes a fast target detection and velocity estimation method using an extended replica in wideband hyperbolic frequency modulation active SONAR system. Computer simulation shows that the proposed method can be implemented by a highly reduced computational complexity with a little performance degradation in target detection and velocity estimation compared to the conventional filter bank method.