• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide-band transmission

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A Study on the Wide-Band Microstripline Microwave Frequency Discriminator (마이크로스트립 선로 광대역 마이크로파 주파수 변별기에 관한 연구)

  • 장익수;박기수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1979
  • A new microwave frequency disriminator in MIC is described which was developed using realization theory appropriate to a transmission line frequency discriminator designed to be used in the VHF range. It is experimentally verified that the discriminator is linear in a 600 MHz bandwith and has VSWR less than 1.2 in that range in agreement with the theoretical model.

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Super Wide-Band AM Modulator (초광대역AM변조기)

  • 이충웅;고병준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1972
  • A super widely amplitude modulating AM modulator system, utilizing the impedance trasformation characteristics of transmission line is presented. The analyses and oscillograms obtained from the AM modulator systems using VHF tube, FET or VVC diode as an active element are added to verify the principle of the system.

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Effects of Coupling Resistor Resistance Discrepancy from Characteristic Impedance on Discriminating Characteristics of Super Wide-Band FM Line Discriminator (전송선형 초광대역 FM변별기에서 결합 저항기의 오차가 미치는 영향)

  • 이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1970
  • This presents the way in shich the input impedance, and the output waveform of the line discriminator are influenced by a discrepancy of less than $\pm$10% in the coupling resistor resistance from the optium value(Characteristic impedance of the transmission line used in the line discriminator)

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A Study on the Wide-Band Microstrip-Slotline Microwave Frequency Discriminator (마이크로스트립-슬로트선로 광대역 마이크로파 주파수변별기에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Hong Goo;Lee Choong Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1986
  • A new microwave wideband frequency discdriminator is described, which is based on the theory of transmission line frequency discriminator known as having the widest bandwidth. It has been realized with microstrip lines and slot lines. It is experimentally verified that the discriminator is linear in a 1.6 GHz bandwidth centered at frequency of 3.2 GHz and has return loss of 20dB or more in that bandwidth.

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An Algorithm for Estimating Ep/No of UWB Signals (UWB 신호의 Ep/No 추정 알고리즘)

  • Im, Sung-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9C
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    • pp.1316-1322
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the UWB (ultra wide-band) wireless communication technology, which provides high data transmission and is capable of linearly trading between throughput and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), has drawn much attention for short-range wireless networks. Fully exploiting its notable features and minimizing its interference to coexisting other systems require the knowledge of SNR's at receivers In this paper, we propose an algorithm for estimating the pulse energy to noise ratio Ep/No of UWB signal with utilization of outputs from a correlator at a receiver, and evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm through computer simulation. According to simulation results, the maximum standard deviation is about 1 13 dB with a block size of 500. Except for Ep/No=O and 2 dB cases with a block size of 500, no errors greater than 3 dB were observed in all the remaining experiments. Generally speaking, it improves as the true Ep/No, increases and as the block size increases A notable feature of the proposed algorithm is that it does not reduce the effective throughput because the estimation process does not require sending additional training signal of any specific format.

The development of piezoelectric smart panels for wide range transmission noise reduction (광대역 전달 소음저감을 위한 지능패널의 개발)

  • Lee, Joong-Kuen;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Cheong, Chae-Cheon;Kang, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1273-1279
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    • 2000
  • A new concept of piezoelectric smart panels for noise reduction in wide band frequencies is proposed and their possibility is experimentally investigated. The proposed panels are based on active and passive methods. They use piezoelectric smart structure technology for active noise reduction at low band frequencies and passive sound absorbing materials for mid-range of noise frequencies. To prove the concept of piezoelectric smart panels, an acoustic measurement experiment was performed. The smart panels exhibit a good noise reduction in middle and high frequency ranges due to the mass effects of absorbing materials or/and the air gap. The use of piezoelectric smart panel renders noise reduction large at resonance frequency. Another concept of smart panel that uses piezoelectric damping is experimentally investigated. Since piezoelectric dampings can reduce vibration and noise at resonance frequencies with simple shunt circuit, they have merits in terms of economy and simplicity. Dissipated energy method(DEM) is adopted to tune the shunt circuit precisely in piezoelectric dampings. Noise reduction at multiple resonance frequencies is demonstrated.

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Design of the Miniaturized Ultra-WideBand(UWB) Filter of the Shorted Open Gap Ring Structure combined with the interdigital Line (단락 개방간극 링 구조와 인터디지틀 선로의 결합형 소형 초광대역 여파기 설계)

  • Oh, Seunghun;Kim, Koon-Tae;Kang, Seong-In;Lee, Jeong-Hyeok;Han, Jun-Hee;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1706-1711
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the filter of a resonator comprising a shorted open gap ring(SOGR) and interdigital lines. The proposed filter has the ultra wideband characteristic operating from 3 GHz to 10.5 GHz. In order to achieve the remarkable improvement in the size-reduction of the overall filter structure, only one cell of the SOGR with the inter-digital lines is adopted. It is shown that this filter has the size of $18mm{\times}15mm$ using a metamaterial, the fractional bandwidth over 100%, the insertion loss much less than 1dB, an acceptable return loss performance in the results.

A Compact Feeding Structure for an Wide-band Array Antenna using a Microstrip Metamatreial UWB Power Divider (메타재질구조의 UWB 전력 분배기를 이용한 광대역 배열 안테나를 위한 급전부 설계)

  • Eom, Da-Jeong;Kahng, Sung-Tek;Park, Jeong-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1163
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new method is suggested to reduce the size of a wide-band array antenna. The power-divider for the feeding structure is made compact as ${\lambda}/8$ with the help of a novel Metamaterial UWB bandpass filter. This power divider is clearly different from others in that the proposed design uses microstrip structured Composite Right and Left-Handed (CRLH) filters, while others use two dielectric layers or long tapered transmission lines. In order to validate the proposed design method, the circuit and full-wave simulated results of the power divider with the Metamaterial UWB filters are compared to each other, and the Metamaterial properties of the structure are shown with the electric field at the ZOR and dispersion diagram. Furthermore, the antenna performance of the fabricated antenna with the power divider is measured and compared with the prediction. Also, the size reduction effect by the proposed scheme is addressed.

Conduction Noise Absorption by Sn-O Thin Films on Microstrip Lines (마이크로스트립 선로에서 Sn-O 박막의 전도노이즈 흡수 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2011
  • To develop wide-band noise absorbers with a special design for low-frequency performance, this study proposes a tin oxide (Sn-O) thin films as the noise absorbing materials in a microstrip line. Sn-O thin films were deposited on polyimide film substrates by reactive sputtering of the Sn target under flowing $O_{2}$ gas, exhibiting a wide variation of surface resistance (in the range of $10^{0}-10^{5}{\Omega}$) depending on the oxygen partial pressure during deposition. The microstrip line with characteristic impedance of $50\Omega$ was used for the measurement of noise absorption by the Sn-O films. The reflection parameter $(S_{11})$ increased with a decrease of surface resistance due to an impedance mismatch at the boundary between the film and the microstrip line. Meanwhile, the transmission parameter $(S_{21})$ diminished with a decrease of surface resistance resulting from an Ohmic loss of the Sn-O films. The maximum noise absorption predicted at an optimum surface resistance of the Sn-O films was about $150{\Omega}$. For this film, greater power absorption is predicted in the lower frequency region (about 70% at 1 GHz) than in conventional magnetic sheets of high magnetic loss, indicating that Ohmic loss is the predominant loss parameter for the conduction noise absorption in the low frequency band.

Interference Avoidance Technology Using Cognitive UWB in Ultra Wideband Systems (Cognitive UWB 기술을 이용한 UWB 시스템에서의 간섭 회피 기술)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Jun;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8A
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    • pp.836-846
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    • 2007
  • Wireless Communication is playing a key role in implementing the ubiquitous society. However, due to the increasing wireless and mobile devices occupying the spectrum, the frequency resources are believed to become more and more limited. In order to deal with the problem, coexistence is considered to be a effective method to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization between several different systems. Here, we utilize the UWB system to realize the coexistence, because it is an ultra wide band system which can co-exist with other narrow band systems. On the other hand, Cognitive Radio technology is an intelligent technology which can sense the spectrum environment and adaptively adjust the parameters for wireless transmission. In this paper, by using Cognitive UWB, the spectrum efficiency of the transmission channels is largely improved; Furthermore, the interference to other systems can be effectively avoided.