• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide-angle

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Tension Control Tunable Carbon Nanotube Resonator (장력제어를 통한 가변형 탄소나노튜브 공진기에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Tae Ho;Lee, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2013
  • Carbon Nanotube have been proposed for use in various applications for electromechanical systems. Nano-electromechanical resonators which provide high frequency resolution and long energy storage time, play an important role in wide area fields of science and engineering. Using the control of tension in carbon nanotube, can be made the tunable resonator. In the study, we analysis the tunable frequency change of resonator by tension changes due to the rotation angles of the single-walled carbon nanotube resonator. The frequency characteristics of a resonator as a function of the rotation angle. The tension was found to decrease with increasing rotation angle, and therefore the resonance frequencies could be changed by controlling the single-walled carbon nanotube rotation angle. The resonance frequencies decreased with increasing angle, and when the rotation angle was greater than $60^{\circ}$, these changes were marked.

A Study on the Combination of Blowing Ratio and Injection Angle in 2-Dimensional Film Cooling (2차원 막냉각의 적정 분사비와 분사각도의 조합에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Chang-Ho;Lee, Geun-Sik;Won, Young-Ho;Rho, Suk-Man;Lee, Jong-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2001
  • To find the effective combinations of blowing ratio and injection angle for a straight slot film cooling, film cooling characteristics was investigated using both flow visualization experiment and numerical simulation. Injection angles from $15^{\circ}\;to\;50^{\circ}$ and blowing ratios from 0.2 to 3.0 were selected for the simulation. Comparison between experimental and numerical results shows a good agreement, for the case of the injection angle of $30^{\circ}$ and blowing ratio ranging from 0.55 to 2.0. Film cooling effectiveness was found to be an increasing function of blowing ratio. The effects of injection angle became prominent as the blowing ratio increases. An interesting phenomenon was found for the injection angle of $15^{\circ}$ : the lowest film cooling effectiveness for the blowing ratio smaller than 1.0, but the highest film cooling effectiveness for the blowing ratio greater than 2.0 within wide range of downstream region. There exist optimum injection angles corresponding to maximum film cooling effectiveness : injection angle of $25^{\circ}$ for the blowing ratio from 0.2 to 2.0, and injection angle of $15^{\circ}$ for the blowing ratio of 3.0. Present study provides a design combination among film cooling effectiveness, blowing ratio, and injection angle.

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Locked Super Homeotropic Liquid Crystal Mode with Wide Viewing Angle using patterned polymer

  • Park, S.H.;Song, I.S.;Kim, W.C.;Oh, S.T.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1185-1187
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    • 2004
  • We have studied a liquid crystal (LC) mode, named locked super homeotropic (LSH), where the LCs aligned homeotropically are locked by surrounding walls such as cubic, hexagonal and cylinder. In the device, the vertically aligned LCs tilt down symmetrically around the center of the cell when a voltage is applied and thus it exhibits wide viewing angle. In addition, since the LCs is locked in micro domains the LCs do not flow to the bottom of the panel by gravity.

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Digital Holographic Display System with Large Screen Based on Viewing Window Movement for 3D Video Service

  • Park, Minsik;Chae, Byung Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Eui;Hahn, Joonku;Kim, Hwi;Park, Cheong Hee;Moon, Kyungae;Kim, Jinwoong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2014
  • A holographic display system with a 22-inch LCD panel is developed to provide a wide viewing angle and large holographic 3D image. It is realized by steering a narrow viewing window resulting from a very large pixel pitch compared to the wave length of the laser light. Point light sources and a lens array make it possible to arbitrarily control the position of the viewing window for a moving observer. The holographic display provides both eyes of the observer with a holographic 3D image using two vertically placed LCD panels and a beam splitter to support the holographic stereogram.

An Optical Configuration for Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal cell with Wide Viewing Angle

  • Ji, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2008
  • We propose an optical configuration of a vertical alignment (VA) liquid crystal (LC) cell to eliminate the light leakage in the diagonal direction. VA LC cell has an excellent contrast ratio in the normal direction due to the no phase-retardation. However, change of the phase-retardation occurs in all directions, which causes the light leakage and deteriorates the characteristics of the dark state. We designed the LC cell structure composed of multiple combinations with two A-plates and two C-plates in order to achieve wide viewing property on the Poincare sphere. From calculations, we show that the proposed structure can improve the viewing angle characteristics by compensating for the light leakage in all directions.

PVA Technology for High Performance LCD Monitors

  • Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Song, Jang-Geun;Park, Seung-Bam;Lyu, Jae-Jin;Souk, Jun-Hyung;Lee, Khe-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2000
  • We have developed a high performance vertical alignment TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display), that shows a high light transmittance, and wide viewing angle characteristics with an unusually high contrast ratio. In order to optimize the electro-optical properties we have studied the effect of cell parameters, multi-domain structure and retardation film compensation. With the optimized cell parameters and process conditions, we have achieved a 24" wide UXGA TFTLCD monitor (16:10 aspect ratio 1920X1200) showing a contrast ratio of over 500:1, panel transmittance near 4.5%, response time near 25 ms, and viewing angle higher than 80 degree in all directions.

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Electro-Optical Characteristics and Responce time of In-plane Switching Twisted Nematic Mode

  • Oka, S.;Kobayashi, K.;Iwamoto, Y.;Toko, Y.;Takahashi, T.;Kimura, M.;Akahane, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2003
  • The electro-optical characteristics of the In-Plane switching Twisted nematic (IT) mode were studied. The advantage of this mode is not only the wide viewing angle characteristics without adopting any compensation films, but also the wide cell gap error margin. The electro-optical characteristics of IT mode were evaluated by the experiments and computer simulation. In this paper, we studied the viewing angle characteristics, color-shift and response time.

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Liquid Crystal Device Associated with Fringe-field Driven Vertically Aligned Optically Compensated Splay (OCS) (프린지 필드에 의해 구동되는 수직 배향된 광학적 자기 보상 스플레이 액정 소자)

  • Jung, B.S.;Kim, S.J.;Oh, S.M.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자분야
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2004
  • We have studied an optically compensated splay (OCS) mode driven by fringe electric field. The OCS LC configuration obtained by applying voltage to vertically aligned LCs shows a dark state when an optic axis of the OCS cell coincides with one of crossed polarizer axis. When the fringe electric field is applied, the LC director rotates in plane above whole electrode surface, giving rise to high transmittance and wide viewing angle simultaneously.

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Optically compensated bend cell with pixel-isolating polymer wall for a flexible display application

  • Lee, Seong-Ryong;Lee, Joong-Ha;Jang, Hong-Jeek;Jo, Jin-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated an optically compensated bend cell with pixel-isolating polymer wall. The polymer wall was formed by phase separation of LCs and UVcurable polymer. The fabricated cell had initially ${\pi}-twist$ state. It showed low driving voltage, wide viewing angle and fast response properties. Also, polymer wall provided the mechanical stability preventing distortion of a display image from pressure.

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Wide Viewing Angle Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using Fringe-Field Switching Mode (FFS 모드를 이용한 광시야각 반투과형 액정 디스플레이)

  • Song, Je-Hoon;Lim, Young-Jin;Park, Chi-Hyuk;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.17
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2004
  • We have designed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) driven by a fringe electric field, in which the LCs are homogeneously aligned in the initial state. In the reflective and transmissive areas, the degrees of the rotation of the LC director are $22.5^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$, respectively. Utilizing this mechanism and an in-cell retarder with a quarter-wave plate that is used below the LC layer, the transflective LCD using fringe-field switching (FFS) mode is realized.

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