• 제목/요약/키워드: Wide Impeller

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.034초

비정렬 유한 체적법을 이용한 횡류홴 유동장 해석 (Prediction of Cross Flow Fan Flow Using an Unstructured Finite Volume Method)

  • 강동진;배상수
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2005
  • A Navier-Stokes code has been developed to simulate the flow through a cross flow fan. It is based on an unstructured finite volume method and uses moving grid technique to model the rotation of the fan. A low Reynolds number turbulence model is used to calculate eddy viscosity. The basic algorithm is SIMPLE. Numerical simulations over a wide range of flow rate aye carried out to validate the code. Comparison of all numerical solutions with experimental data confirms the validity of the present code. Present numerical solutions show a noticeable improvement over a previous numerical method which is based on a model of body force to simulate the rotation of the impeller.

공기흡입에 의한 스크류식 원심펌프의 양수불능 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Break-down Characteristics of a Screw-type Centrifugal Pump due to Air Entrainment)

  • 김유택
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2003
  • The performance of turbo pump drops rapidly and it gets into break-down when the void fraction reaches above the threshold value because the impeller flow passage is choked up with air bubbles. Phenomenological understanding of break-down and pumping recovery mechanisms under air-water two-phase flow conditions are therefore important for pump designers and essential assignment for researchers. In this paper, we investigated the characteristics of break-down and pumping recovery due to entrained air occurring inside a screw-type centrifugal pump which has a wide flow passage mainly through the findings of suction and discharge pressures, rotational speed, flow rate measurements and visualization.

원심압축기의 링 그루브 효과에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Investigation of Ring Groove Effect in a Centrifugal Compressor)

  • 박치용;최영석;이경용;윤준용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a numerical study of casing treatments on a centrifugal compressor stage to improve stability and the surge margin. High efficiency, a high pressure ratio, and a wide operating range are required for a high performance centrifugal compressor. In the present study, a ring groove arrangement was applied to the transonic centrifugal compressor. According to the numerical analysis using a commercial code ANSYS-CFX, the unstable phenomena limiting the range of the centrifugal compressors were compared with and without a ring groove. Although the ring groove decreased the efficiency, but increased the operating range by suppressing a flow separation at the leading-edge of the impeller especially near shroud part. Newly designed ring groove arrangement improved the compressor performance and increased the operating range of the compressor.

원심펌프 내부의 캐비테이션 수치예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Numerical Prediction of Cavitation In a Centrifugal Pump)

  • 모장오;강신정;강호근;이영호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2006
  • A Numerical study of the cavitation within a centrifugal pump is carried out using CFD commercial code, FLUENT. The objective of this study is to predict the onset of cavitation within the pump blade and the degradation in the pressure rise due to the generation and transport of vapor. A pump designed for the study is a six bladed, one-circular arc impeller design suggested by A.J. Stepanoff et al. The Steady-state calculations are performed for a wide range of flow rate without the cavitation to investigate the pump performance. The design head and efficiency show a very good agreement with the numerical results at the design flow rate. After the validation with the numerical results, the pump performance and the onset of cavitation within the blade is predicted by changing NPSH at the design flow rate.

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직접 구동방식의 터보 압축기를 위한 초고속 전동기 구동 시스템 개발 (The Development of a super high speed motor driving system for the direct drive type turbo compressor)

  • 권정혁;변지섭;최중경
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2002
  • There are screw, reciprocating type turbo compressor by structure in an air compressor which is essential equipment on the industrial spot. Recently, the application range of a turbo compressor tend to be wide gradually. And this type of compressor needs high speed rotation of impeller in structure so high ratio gearbox and conventional induction motor driving required. This mechanical system have results of increased moment of inertia and mechanical friction loss. Recent studies of modern turbo compressor have been applied to developing super high speed BLDC motor and driver which remove gearbox that make its size small and mechanical friction loss minimum. To accomodate this tendency, we tried to develope a super high speed motor drive system for 150Hp, 70,000rpm direct drive Turbo compressor using DSP(Digital Signal Processor) and SVPWM(Space Vector Modulation PWM) technique. The results of this specific application show that super high speed driver and controller could be implemented well with digital electronics.

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비정렬 유한 체적법을 이용한 횡류 홴 유동장 해석 (Prediction of Cross Flow Fan Flow Using an Unstructured Finite Volume Method)

  • 강동진;배상수
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2006
  • A Navier-Stokes code has been developed to simulate the flow through a cross flow fan. It is based on an unstructured finite volume method and uses moving grid technique to model the rotation of the fan. A low Reynolds number turbulence model is used to calculate eddy viscosity. The basic algorithm is SIMPLE. Numerical simulations over a wide range of flow rate are carried out to validate the code. Comparison of all numerical solutions with experimental data confirms the validity of the present code. Present numerical solutions show a noticeable improvement over a previous numerical method which is based on a model of body force to simulate the rotation of the impeller.

Al-Mg-Si 단조품의 시효 모델 (Aging model for Al-Mg-Si forged part)

  • 권용남;이영선;이정환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2005
  • Ageing behavior of the Al-Mg-Si alloy was modeled for the use of optimization of Al forging product. Typical precipitates of Al-Mg-Si alloy are a wide variety of metastable phases (e.g. GP zones, $\beta',\beta'$). These rod shaped particles take a role to hinder the dislocation movement. The precipitation sequence in Al-Mg-Si alloys is quite complex and the strength of precipitate particles differs with the ageing condition. In the present study, the ageing behavior of Al-Mg-Si alloy was investigated by using an industrial grade Al 6061 alloy forged product, which was a perform for an Al impeller for turbo charger. The precipitate hardening models by Esmaeili's approach were used for the analysis of ageing behavior.

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직접 구동방식의 터보 압축기를 위한 초고속 영구자석형 동기전동기 센서리스 벡터 구동 시스템 구현 (The Development of Super High Speed PMSM Sensorless Vector driver for Direct Drive Method Turbo Compressor)

  • 권정혁;변지섭;최중경;류한성
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 2002
  • 산업 현장에서 필수적인 설비인 공기 압축기는 스크루, 왕복동 및 터보 압축기가 사용되고 있다. 근래에 터보 압축기가 넓이 사용되고 있는데, 터보 압축기는 구조적으로 임펠러를 고속회전 시켜야한다. 범용전동기에 높은 기어비를 가진 기어박스를 이용하여 구현하였는데, 이는 관성 모멘트, 마찰손 및 압축기의 크기를 증가시켰다. 최근에 터보 압축기의 연구는 초고속 동기전동기를 장착하여 기어박스를 제거하여 크기와 마찰손을 최소화하는 방향으로 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 150마력 70,000rpm 직접 구동방식의 터보 압축기를 개발하기 위하여 초고속 동기전동기 센서리스 벡터 구동시스템을 개발하였고, 이를 적용하여 직접 구동방식 터보 압축기를 개발하였다.

원심펌프 계통의 고장검출진단시스템 : 등가관계 접근법 (Fault Detection and lsolation System for centrifugal-Pump Systems: Parity Relation Approach)

  • 박태건;이기상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with a fault detection and isolation scheme for a DC motor driven centrifugal pump system. The emphasis is placed on the design and implementation of the residual generatorm, based on parity relation, that provides decision logic unit with residuals that will be further processed to detect and isolate three important faults in the system;brush fault, impeller fault, and the speed sensor fault. Two process faults are modelled as multiplicative type faults, while the sensor fault as an additive one. With multiplicative fault, the implementation of the residual generator needs the time varying transformation matrix that must be computed on-line. Typical implementation methods lack in generality because only a numerical approximation around the assumed fault levels is employed. In this paper, a new implementation method using well tranined neural network is proposed to improve the generality of the residual generator. Application results show that the fault detection and isolation scheme with the proposed residual generator effectively isolates three major faults in the centrifugal pump system even with a wide range of fault magnitude.

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Flow Analysis of the Environmental Chemical Reaction Processes at Power Plant in accordance with the Baffle Structure

  • Jeong, Yeon-Tae;Hur, Kwang-Beom;Gil, Joon-Woo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2016
  • In the area of environmental chemistry of power plant, flow analysis of the reactor with built-in impeller is a very important part from the perspective of the improvement of the efficiency of the entire process. As a wide range of methods are being proposed for the analysis of the flow pattern within the reactor, this study analyzed the flow within the reactor according to the baffle structure (height) installed on the internal wall of the reactor in order to improve the reaction efficiency through the inducing of the up and down stirring with the reactor. As the results of the execution of the flow analysis for each of a diverse range of cases by utilizing the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method, it was possible to confirm that the flow is markdely improved by inducing the up and down stirring among the reactants within the reactor if the baffle is elevated to the level below the water surface. In particular, as the results of the analysis of the general cases in which the baffle is elevated all 4 steps and the cases in which the baffle is elevated only 2 steps, elevating the baffle only 2 steps achieve the same effect as the elevating of the baffle by 4 steps. Therefore, it was possible to expect to improve the efficiency with out the need to increase the use of electric power substantially if the outcomes of this study is applied to the actual sites of power plants in the future.