• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel Chair

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Study on the Improvement of Safety Management System for Wheel Chair Lift (휠체어 승강장치 안전성을 위한 제도 개선 연구)

  • Hong, Jaeyong;Lim, Jaehwan;Jung, Hyuk;Bae, Joongho;Kang, Byung Do
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2018
  • Some local government, community rehabilitation center, special school operate buses which can be used by wheel chair user in order to commute. However, there are no regulations or laws for safety management of buses and its wheel chair lifts. To prevent discrimination among the physically challenged people, government of Korea plan to supply buses which wheel chair users are able to on board. Safety management system should be prepared to ensure safe and convenient use of express and intercity buses for wheel chair users. In this study, domestic and international standards and regulations of wheel chair lift are thoroughly reviewed and based on this research, national safety standards for wheelchair lift are suggested for the future.

Guide of Wheelchair Lift design for mobility rights of the mobility handicapped. (교통약자의 이동권확보를 위한 휠체어리프트 디자인지침 연구)

  • Kim, Byeoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2003
  • A wheel chair lift can be useful to make a social integration by expanding the economical and cultural activities through enhancing the mobile areas for the mobility handicapped. This research is about the guide when designing a wheel chair lift which extracted demands of wheel chair riders by the new paradigm of the high-speed railroad and social integration by securing the mobile areas and analysis on the user. Also the basic size was extracted to be applied to the design through analysis on the outer size of wheel chairs and researches on their mobility. The wheel chair lift design guideline was offered by reviewing the current law on wheel chair lifts.

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H2 Control of Wheel Chair Robot with Inverse Pendulum Control

  • Takakazu, Ishimatsu;Chan, Tony
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.89.2-89
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    • 2001
  • Wheel chair bound persons need assistance since there are many steps or curbs or other obstacles blocking their path in the roadways and walkways. Although a step may be small, it may be very difficult for such a person to climb over it. Therefore, we are proposing a power assist wheel chair robot that enables a wheel chair bound person to climb over steps up to about 10 centimeters in height without assistance from others. By using the proposed wheel chair robot, a user can maintain inverse pendulum control after raising its front wheels Then, a user can move forward to the step maintaining the inverse pendulum control, and can climb over the step using motor force of a rear wheel shaft ...

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A Study on the Development of Wheelchair Safety Clothing for the Disabled Elderly (거동 불편 노인을 위한 휠체어 안전복 개발)

  • Yun, Mi-Yeong;Choi, Hei-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.642-652
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the inconveniences and problems of established safety-equipment by investigating the actual conditions for elderly people who use welfare services such as wheel chairs provided by care institutions. Suggestions will be made on how to improve the function and convenience of use to suit the needs of the elderly and how to create beautiful wheel chair safety-wear. Medical treatment helpers for the elderly were surveyed about the wearing conditions of wheel chair safety equipment. The present wheel chair safety equipment was shown to be aesthetically unpleasant; in addition, feelings of restriction and unpleasantness were noted (concerning the wearing of the equipment). In addition, there was no feeling of fixed stability. The wheel chair safety-wear that has been designed reflects the inconveniences and problems of current wheel chair safety equipment in material, design, and patterns along with the results of those surveys. Both objective and subjective tests compared the manufactured safety-wear with current equipment. According to the results, the new safety-wear is superior than existing ones.

Computer control of wheel chair by using landmarks

  • Wang, Hongbo;Tanaka, Shin-ichirou;Kang, cheolung;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.388-391
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes computer control of a wheel chair by using landmarks. Firstly, the approach of landmark detection and recognition is described and the image coordinates are obtained by the primary component analysis method. Subsequently, the self-localization of the wheel chair is determined on the basis of a three-dimensional image processing method. Finally, the control system of the wheel chair is described and a navigation experiment is given. Experimental results indicate the effectiveness of our approah.

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Design of Cylindrical Composite Shell for Optimal Dimensions (최적 단면 치수를 가지는 복합재료 중공빔의 설계)

  • Chun Heong-Jae;Park Hyuk-Sung;Choi Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the problem formulation and solution technique using genetic algorithms for design optimization of laminate composite cylindrical beam section are presented. The hollow cylindrical beams we usually used in the wheel chair. If the weight of wheel chair is reduced, it will lead to huge improvement in passenger's mobility and comfort. In this context, the replacement of steel by high performance and light weight composite material along with optimal design will be a good contribution in the process of weight reduction of a wheel chair. An artificial genetics approach for the design optimization of hollow cylindrical composite beam is presented. On applying the genetic algorithm, the optimal dimensions of hollow cylindrical composite beams which have equivalent rigidities to those of corresponding hollow cylindrical steel beams are obtained. Also structural analysis is conducted on the entire wheel chair structure incorporating Tsai-Wu failure criteria. The maximum Tsai-Wu failure criteria index is $0.192\times10^{-3}$ which is moth less than value of 1.00 indicating no failure is observed under excessive loading condition. It is found that the substitution of steel by composite material could reduce the weight of wheel chair up to 45%.

Motion control of a wheel-chair robot using CDM (계수도법을 이용한 휠체어 로봇의 자세제어)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Jeong, Sang-Chul;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;An, Young-Joo;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2046-2048
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I designed the inverter pendulum controller to controll the position of a wheel-chair. I used coefficient diagram method (CDM) to design the controller. The CDM is available, because it can make an engineer know all about the characteristic, stability, response time and robustness, of closed loop system. Writing this paper, I simulated the controller to know wheather is can controll the position of wheel-chair using the theorem of inverter pandulum controll, and I identified the usefulness of it.

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The torque distribution algorithm of driving wheels using 2D joystick in the electric wheel-chair (2D 조이스틱에 기반한 전동휠체어의 토크 분배 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Je-Wook;Kim, Jang-mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.212-213
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the algorithm of torque distribution in the electric wheel-chair using 2D joystick for drive safety. For the accurate driving performance, the specific and precise torque distribution is required in both wheels depending on signals of X-Y axis that is generated from 2D joystick. The signals of X-Y axis from joystick are transformed into the propulsion force and the torque reference. And the torque reference can be generated through the dynamic model of wheel-chair. The optimal dynamic characteristics of the electric powered wheelchair can be obtained, by adjusting the sensitivity coefficients of propulsion force and torque reference, In addition, the system takes smooth and stable control characteristics due to continuous torque output at all directions of joystick. The several simulations verify the usefulness of the proposed algorithm about torque distribution.

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