• Title/Summary/Keyword: Welfare for Disabled

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A Convergence Study on Violence, Discrimination and Suicidal Ideation among Person with Disabilities (장애인의 폭력 및 차별경험과 자살생각에 관한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Seokhwan;Lee, Hyunjoo;Kim, Ji hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relevance of discrimination and violence experienced by persons with disabilities to suicidal ideation of persons with disabilities. The study data used the 2014 national survey of the disabled persons and 6,332 people were included in the analysis. Suicidal ideation was defined as whether or not suicide was actually attempted in the last year. The reference group was a group without suicidal ideation and logistic regression analysis of violence discrimination and experience was performed. The study found that 18.5%(n=1.171) of people with disabilities had suicidal ideation. The risk of suicidal ideation was higher when there was language violence and mental violence because of being disabled. When adolescents experienced sexual harassment, sexual abuse, and sexual violence, the risk of suicide was 16.7(CI=4.22-66.18) times higher. The risk of suicidal ideation was 5.8(CI=2.34-14.6) times higher for those who did not know the violent offenders and 4.08(CI=2.05-8.12) times higher for coping strategies that ignored or tolerated violence. The risk of suicidal ideation was 1.60(CI=1.24-2.08) times higher in the case of discrimination experienced at the time of marriage and it was 2.73(CI=4.22-66.18) times higher when they had always felt the discrimination due to disability. The suicidal ideation that comes from experiences of violent experience and discrimination can appear as actual suicide. Therefore, it is necessary to support the suicide prevention program at the community level, along with the care and consideration of the family and society of the disabled for the well-being of the disabled.

An Analytical Study on the Library Services Perceptions of the Social Workers (사회복지사의 도서관 서비스에 대한 인식 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 2013
  • With the recent opening of The National Library for Individuals with Disabilities, interests in library services for the disable have been increasing. For the purpose of promoting library services for the disabled all the more, the study is to provide cooperative plans in policy between the social welfare and the library and information service based on library perceptions of social workers as specialists in disability and welfare fields. Cooperative plans in policy provided by this study are as follows: (1) The unique communication channel between librarians and social workers should be constructed through social networks. (2) Public relations on the value and necessity of both the library and librarians should be enhanced. (3) Education on the expertise of the social welfare for librarians should be enriched. (4) Clear-cut identities between librarian's and social worker's tasks should be established.

Intention to Live Independently in the Community of People with Developmental Disabilities as Identified by AAC (AAC를 통해 알아본 발달장애인의 지역사회 자립생활 의사)

  • Kim, Nam-Sook;Park, Ju-Hong;Kim, Bo-Reum
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2021
  • This paper aimed to reveal the needs and intentions of the people with developmental disabilities through AAC for supporting their independent living in the community and furthermore to contribute to realizing an inclusive community. From August 7 to September 11, 2020, trained researchers conducted 1to1 interviews(AAC) with 74 people recommended by specialized institutions. Data were analyzed by frequency-analysis, Chi-square-analysis and T-test using SPSS 25.0. As a result, the creation of community-level conditions(ex. housing and employment) and job aptitudes and preferences are important for the independent living and expectations and desires for social participation were high. It is different from the previous survey results through agents. It means the policy for the developmentally disabled should be based on their needs and aim for 'living in the community as a community member'. Based on these results, the implications of supporting decision-making for the ordinary lives of people with developmental disabilities were suggested.

Analysis of Research Trend of 'Family of the People with Disabilities' ('장애인의 가족'에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Ae;Jang, Sook
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.115-144
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    • 2018
  • This research aimed at suggesting the research direction by investigating the trend of advanced researches that were conducted targeting the 'family of the people with disabilities' in Korea. For this, the researchers selected 6 domestic academic journals, that is, 4 academic journals focusing on disability or family and 2 academic journals that generally treat the topics related to social welfare among the registered academic journals. The researchers conducted a descriptive analysis of the frequency of the research on the family of the people with disabilities, research area, research target, and research method targeting 157 researches published between the first issue and September 2017 issue, which targeted the family of the people with disabilities. Also, this research analyzed how the family function appeared in 157 researches by utilizing the analysis frame that reclassified and composed the family function areas suggested in the advanced research into 6 areas. Based on the analysis result, this research implied that research on extended family member of the people with disabilities, which had focused on the mother of the disabled, necessity of family research considering various types of disability, extension of attention to the family of the elderly disabled people, and the research on family function area method that reflect the stream of the period.

Theoretical Comparison between Social Model of Disability and Independent Living Model (장애에 대한 사회적모델과 자립생활모델에 대한 이론적 비교 연구)

  • KIM, JIN-WOO
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.39-63
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    • 2010
  • This research is to make the identity of the two models clear by reviewing the similarities and differences between Social Model of Disability from U.K. and Independent Living Model from United States. Research results are as follows. As for differences, Social Model of disability intended to change disability paradigm by focusing society itself as the cause of disability rather than individuals, however Independent Living Model stressed on the freedom and control through disabled people's life with self-advocacy group and personal assistants. As for similarities, there are self-representatives, social responsibility for disability, alienation of people with intellectual disabilities at the initial stage, background in legislating Disability Discrimination Acts in both countries. This result has its significances because it shows theoretical framework which make it possible to review further how disability practice and movements understand the two models regardless of their real contents and how the two affected the induction and proceeding of Korean Discrimination Act and Independent Living Paradigm in the Disability Welfare Act.

Research of the conditions and Preferences of Uniforms for the Disabled in Silver-towns

  • Wee, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2010
  • We are stepping into so called "aged society" stage, as the mature people account for 7% of the population by UN's standard yardstick. The goal of this research is to provide the fundamental source in producing ecological lifestyle uniforms of health and substantiality: LOHAS which are relevant to high performance and healthy body and take things like architecture, driving, surroundings, and recycling as main factors. the results of study were as follows: Therefore we can predict, through exerting researches about consumer's usage and preference of uniforms, that the garment business will be upgraded to the medical welfare and urban life style business level. All of the silver town resident we researched wear silver town uniforms, and the uniforms were chosen by the owner and operator. This research was processed through the survey of supervisors who were employed in senior residences. 66% of elderly changed their clothes for laundary every 2 days, The timing of removal of the old uniform was that 17% was less than 1 years, consideration of buying silver-town uniforms were consider materials, design, laundary, convenience of administration, durability, color, cost.

Balance Confidence and Balance Ability among Community-residing Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 균형자신감과 균형능력)

  • Kim, Jung-Hee;Kim, Ok-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.430-437
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the balance confidence and balance ability among community-residing stroke patients. Methods: The sample for this study was a convenience sample obtained from patients who visited welfare centers for the disabled in three cities from October to December in 2009. The Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale and Berg Balance Scale were used to measure confidence in task performance and balance ability. Results: The level of balance confidence and balance ability were low in these subjects. There was a significant relationship between balance confidence and balance ability (r=.424, p=.000). Subjects with less balance ability felt less balance confidence. Conclusion: Among community-residing stroke patients, falls are common. Falls prevention which may contribute to the incidence of fall and fall related injury should be part of stroke rehabilitation plan. Also, it is necessary that an intervention for falls prevention after stroke should take into account factors such as the balance confidence and balance ability.

A Study on the Effects of Psychological Adaptation of Social Service Users on Family Relations

  • Jang, Chun-Ok
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2022
  • Social services are divided into care services and other support services for the elderly, children and the disabled. These social services are the subject of great policy interest in that they can create two effects at the same time: increase in labor demand for service providers and increase the possibility of long-term accumulation of human capital for service recipients. Therefore, this study aims to confirm the hypothesis according to whether the use of social services affects family relationships and the effects of social service users' psychological adaptation on marital and parent-child relationships even when other related variables are controlled. The final result of this thesis is a regression analysis to find out the effect of psychological adaptation on the family relationship, spouse relationship, and relationship with children of subjects who have experience using social services. -.661, p=0.001), the higher the psychological adaptation, the higher the spouse satisfaction (β=.465, p=0.001) and relationship satisfaction with children (β=.360, p=0.001). In other words, it was found that the more depressed the psychologically, the more negative the relationship with spouse and children.

Implementation of Smart Monitoring System based on Breathing Sensor

  • Cha, jin-gil;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2022
  • In the 21st century, information collection and information provision based on digital informatization and intelligent automation are emerging as one of the social problems in the society for the elderly and the vulnerable groups in the welfare society including the disabled, and various methods are being studied to find realistic alternatives. Among these factors, the problem of the elderly living alone is emerging as the most serious, and as a realistic approach to solve some problems by applying information devices, it is a monitoring system using the Internet of Things(IoT). The need for an optimized system is emerging. In this study, the state of the elderly and the elderly living alone can be measured remotely by applying IoT technology. We present the research cases of a Breathing Sensor-based Smart Monitoring System that is used as a smart information system and used as a monitoring system for the elderly and infirm when it is identified as deceased through state detection

A Study on Factors Affecting Work-Life Balance of Social Workers by Age (사회복지사 연령별 일-생활 균형 영향요인 비교연구)

  • Kim, Yo-Seb
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to empirically verify the factors that affect work-life balance according to the age of social workers. The subjects of the study were social workers working at social welfare centers, welfare centers for the disabled, and welfare centers for the elderly located in Jeollabuk-do, and 313 copies of 42 facilities that participated in the survey were used for the final analysis. The research method used a multi-level model that calculated individual factors (Level 1) and institutional factors (Level 2). The main research results are as follows. First, 20.2% of the total variance in the work-life balance of social workers was found to be different for each local welfare center. Second, as a result of examining the factors affecting work-life balance of social workers by age, it was found that job demands had a negative effect on work-life balance in all age groups. In particular, in their 30s, family demands and women's work-life balance were more negative than men's, and economic status was found to be an important influencing factor on work-life balance. Based on these results, we discussed ways to improve work-life balance for social workers.