• Title/Summary/Keyword: Welding engineering

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Comparison of Welding Characteristics on Heat input Changing of Laser Dissimilar Metals Welding (레이저 이종용접에서의 입열량 변화에 대한 용접특성 비교)

  • Shin H.J.;Yoo Y.T.;Shin B.H.;Ahn D.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.997-1003
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    • 2005
  • Laser welding of dissimilar metals has been widely used to improve a wear resistance and a corrosion resistance of the industrial parts. The objective of this research works is to investigate the influence of the process parameters, such as the welding for SM45C and STS304 with CW Nd:YAG lasers. The bead-on-plate welding tests are carried out for several combinations of the experimental conditions. In order to quantitatively examine the characteristics of the dissimilar welding, the welding qualify of the cut section, stain-stress behavior and the hardness of the welded part are investigated. From the results of the investigation, it has been shown that the optimal welding condition without defects in the vicinity of the welded area and with a good welding quality is 1600W of the laser power, 0.85m/min of welding speed and 4m/min of pressure for shielding gas.

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Development of 3D Laser Welding System (3차원 레이저 용접시스템 개발)

  • Kang H.S.;Suh J.;Lee J.H.;LEE M.Y.;Jung B.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.932-935
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional laser welding technology for light car body is studied. A robot, a seam tracking system and 4kW CW Nd:YAG laser are used for three dimensional robot laser welding system. The Laser system is used 4kW Nd:YAG laser(HL4006D) of Trumpf and the Robot system is used IRB6400R of ABB. The Seam tracking system is SMRT-20LS of ServoRobot. The welding joint of steel plate are butt and lap joint. The 3-D welding for Non-linear Tailored blank is performed after the observation experiments of bead on plate. Finally, the welding process for non-linear tailored blank and front side member is developed.

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A Study on the Bead Stability in High Speed TIG Welding (고속 TIG 용접의 비드 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 조상명
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 1994
  • TIG welding process is applied for the active metal such as aluminum and titanium, also sometimes for overlay welding of superalloy. However the welding speed to be applied is very low because of the unstable bead formed in the region of high current and high welding speed. The present study was carried out to examine the basic phenomena of high speed TIG melt run welding by the 2% Th - W electrode(dia.3.2mm) of various tip shapes.

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A Study on the Effect of Preheating in Cold AC Arc Welding Process of the Cast Iron (주철의 냉간 시공 교류아크용접에서 예열효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Gyeong;Kim, Young-Sik;Yu, Dae-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.729-735
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    • 2007
  • AC cold arc welding process with AWS E Ni-CI and NiFe-CI is sometimes used to repair damaged cast iron parts in diesel engine room. But if some difference in hardness on welding zones, repaired parts would be cracked in a short. To overcome this default. this study is performed on varying preheating temperature of welding parts, selecting welding rod etc. Experimental results showed that difference in hardness on welding zones at $200^{\circ}C$ was less than $100^{\circ}C$ and less low current than high current. From this study we could conclude that repair welding at $200^{\circ}C$ preheating and low current as possible as welding in damaged cast iron parts was a little difference in hardness on welding zones.

The Prevention of The Longitudinal Deformation due to Fillet Welding by using Induction Heating (고주파가열에 의한 Built-up재의 용접종굽힘 변형방지)

  • Park Jeong-Ung;Chang Kyong-Ho;Lee Hae-Woo;An Gyu-Baek
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2005
  • Longitudinal deformation is produced by fillet welding during the fabrication of built-up beams and decreases productivity and quality because it needs an extra correcting process. The deformation is caused by welding moment, which is the value multiplied the welding shrinking farce by the distance from the neutral axis. This welding moment can be offset by generating a moment in the same magnitude and in an opposite direction by induction heating. The location and quantity of the induction heating are decided via experiments and simple equations. This study, first, clarifies the creation mechanism of the longitudinal deformation with FEM analysis. Then, we presents the preventive method of this deformation by induction heating basing on the mechanism and verifies its validity through analysis and experiments.

An Electrochemical Evaluation of the Corrosion Property on the Welded Zone of Sea Water Pipe by each Welding Materials (용접 재료 별 해수 배관 용접부위의 부식 특성에 관한 전기화학적 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Gyeong;Won, Chang-Uk;Moon, Kyung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2006
  • The sea water pipe of engine room in all kinds of ships is being surrounded with severe corrosive environment. Therefore it's leakage part due to corrosion is inevitably prevented by various welding method. In this case corrosion property of welded zone may be considerably different by each welding materials. In this study corrosion resistance of the welded zone of sea water pipe with some welding materials such as shielded metal arc welding materials, inert gas arc welding materials was investigated with electrochemical method.

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Residual Stress Analysis for Repair Welding in Dissimilar Metal Weld (보수용접에 따른 이종금속 용접부의 잔류응력 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Gun;Jin, Tae-Eun;Kang, Sung-Sik;Kwon, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • Alloy 600 and Alloy 82/182 materials have been used widely in PWR plants. But these materials are known to be susceptible to PWSCC(Primary Water Stress Corrosion Cracking). Recently, there have been several PWSCC events in major components due to repair welding, because repair welding in the dissimilar metal welds during the construction increases residual stress significantly on the inner surface of welds. In this paper, various residual stress analyses for repair welding were performed using FEM to check the effect of repair welding on residual stress distributions in PZR safety/relief nozzle. The results indicate that for inside surface repair welding, high tensile residual stress is developed on the inside surface of the nozzles.

A Study on the Resistance Welding of Metallic Sandwich Panel : Part 2 - Process Analysis (저항 용접을 이용한 금속 샌드위치 판재 접합에 관한 연구 : Part 2 - 공정해석)

  • Lee Sang-Min;Kim Jin-Beom;Na Suck-Joo
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2005
  • In part 1. optimal process parameters such as thickness of stopper and welding time are achieved to produce high strength ISB(Inner Structured and Bonded) panels. Developed process is different from the usual resistance welding process in the number of points welded at a time. In part 2, Numerical modeling for this new process is proposed and the variation of contact area with respect to the gap of electrodes is studied through FE analyses, Besides, it is tried to figure out the welding nugget formation and proper distance between welding points. FE analytic results show that inner structures are melted more than skin plate, and current distribution between points to be welded can be controlled by distance welding points. Comparison of some FE analytic results with corresponding experimental results could confirm the validity of the proposed numerical modeling.