• 제목/요약/키워드: Weight ball

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.021초

Enhanced dissolution rates of piroxicam from the ground mixtures with chitin or chitosan

  • Koh, Ik-Bae;Shin, Sang-Chul;Lee, Yong-Bok
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1986
  • To increase the dissolution rate of piroxicam, chitin and chitosan which are widely occurring biodegradable natural materials were used as drug carriers. The ground mixtures of piroxicam with chitin or chitosan were prepared by grinding in a ball mill. The dissolution rates of piroxicam from the ground mixtures were enhanced markedly than that from the physical mixtures or from intact piroxicam. The X-ray diffraction peaks disappeared in the ground mixture indicating the production of the amorphous form. The comparison of infrared spectra of the physical mixture and the ground minture showed an interaction such as association between the functional groups of piroxicam and chitin or chitosan in the molecular level. The weight losses in TGA curves shoed all the same patterns. However, in the ground mixture by DTA curve, the undothermic peak due to the fusion of piroxicam was disappeared indicating the different thermal property.

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Free Silicon 함량에 따른 Si-SiC 복합재료의 마찰 마모 특성 (Effect of the Amount of Free Silicon on the Tribological Properties of Si-SiC)

  • 김인섭;이병하
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.520-528
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    • 1994
  • An investigation was carried out to understand the effect of the amount of free silicon on the tribological properties of Si-SiC. The specimens of dense Si-SiC composites with various amount of free silicon were fabricated in the temperature of 175$0^{\circ}C$ after molding under various pressure. Wear properties were measured by ball-on-plate wear tester under the constant weight of 4 Kgf at constant sliding speed of 500 mm/sec in water. As the result, the Rockwell hardness and fracture strength of Si-SiC composites remained nearly constant up to 16.62 vol% of free silicon in the Si-SiC microstructure. The Si-SiC composites containing the free silicon of 16.62 vol% was considered to be prominent in the tribological properties, which had the friction coefficient of 0.08 and the specific wear rate of 2.4$\times$10-8$\textrm{mm}^2$Kgf-1. The analysis of the wear surface indicated the complicated processes occuring on the surface such as fine polishing, abrasion, microfracture.

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Aspergillus niger KUF-04가 생산한 Glucose Oxidase의 정제에 관한 연구 (Purification of Glucose Oxidase from Aspergillus niger KUF-04)

  • Yang, Ho-Suk;Yang, Han-Chul;Yoshiki Tani
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 1987
  • Aspergillus niger KUF-04로부터 얻은 glucose oxidase는 결정화를 포함하여 7단계의 공정을 거쳐 순수하게 정제되었다. 공모양의 결정은 23배 정제된 효소액에서 얻어졌다. 분자량은 HPLC에 의해 210, 000, SDS-polyacrylamide electrophoresis에 의해 110,000을 나타냈으므로 본 효소는 동일한 2개의 subunit로 이루어진 단백질임을 알 수 있었다.

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접촉 형상과 기구학적 운동형태가 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 마멸에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Kinematic Motions and Contact Configurations on the Wear of UHMWPE)

  • 이권용
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2002
  • The effects of contact configuration and kinematic motion on the wear of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) were investigated. Two different contact configurations were adopted for wear testing under the two different kinematic motions with un-irradiated UHMWPE specimens. Wear of UHMWPE pins against the linear reciprocating stainless steel disks was 8% higher than that against the uni-directional repeat pass rotating disks. Wear of UHMWPE disks moving in the linear reciprocating motion against stainless steel ball was 37% higher than that moving in the uni-directional repeat pass rotating motion. The results in this study show that the contact configuration and kinematic motion of sliding definitely affect the wear of UHMWPE through the differences in the contact stress states of UHMWPE.

마찰시험기의 하중부과 방법과 수직방향 강성 변화에 따른 미끄럼 마찰특성 평가 (Evaluation of the Sliding Frictional Characteristics at the Different Loading Mechanisms and Normal Stiffness)

  • 윤의성;공호성;권오관;오재응
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1996
  • Frictional characteristics with the change of loading method and normal stiffness at dry sliding surfaces were experimentally and theoretically evaluated in this study. For the study, a ball-on-disk typed test rig was built and implemented, which allowed a proper selection of loading mechanism and normal stiffness of the test rig. Loading method were varied from dead weight to pneumatic cylinder and spring loading, and the normal stiffness was varied by a spring of different stiffness. Test results showed that frictional characteristics at various loading methods were different even though the operating variables were the same. Discrepancy in the frictional characteristics, such as coefficient of friction and fluctuation in the normal load, were explained by the change in dynamic parameters of the test rigs. Results also showed that coefficient of friction, which defines as a ratio of frictional force divided a normal load, could be differently evaluated in the calculation when fluctuation in the normal load was significant.

Aluminum Engine Cylinder Bore 적용 AlSiMg/SiC 복합 용사피막의 내마모 특성 (Wear Resistance Characteristics of Thermal Sprayed AlSiMg/SiC Composite Coatings on Aluminum Engine Cylinder Bores)

  • 양병모;변응선;박경채
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1999
  • The advantages of Thermal sprayed coatings as a replacement for cast iron liners are reduced weight, better heat transfer and reduced cost. One of the most important performance attributes of a cylinder bore coating is its wear resistance, since it must survive the abrasive sliding of both the piston rings and the piston skirt. In this study, composite powders were prepared by ball milling of Al-13Si-3Mg(wt%) alloy with SiC particles. The concentrations of SiC were 40 and 60wt%. The composite powders were sprayed using Metco-9MB plasma torch. Plasma sprayed coatings were heat-treated at 500℃ for 3 hours. The wear resistances of the plasma sprayed coatings were found to improve with heat treatment and superior to the commercially available G.C.I.(gray cast iron). AlSiMg-40SiC heat-treated coatings showed the best wear resistance in this study.

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감성평가 기반 바닥충격음 등급화 및 수인한도 설정 (Floor impact sound classification and setting Acceptable limit based on psychoacoustical evaluation)

  • 김성민;홍주영;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2014
  • An auditory experiment was conducted to establish annoyance criteria for floor impact noise in apartment buildings. Heavyweight floor impact sounds were recorded using an impact ball; the impact sound pressure level (SPL) together with the temporal decay rate (DR), which is quantified by the dB drop per second, was analyzed. For the experiment, A-weighted exposure levels of the heavy-weight floor impact sounds ranging 34~73 dB were evaluated at 3 dB intervals. Participants used a 7-point verbal scale to evaluate the level of annoyance from floor impact noise. The results show that the annoyance increases with increasing impact SPL and decreasing DR. Consequently, a classification and an acceptable level of floor impact sounds were proposed.

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접촉 형상과 기구학적 운동형태가 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 마멸에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Kinematic Motions and Contact configurations on the Wear of UHMWPE)

  • 이권용
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2001
  • The effects of contact configuration and kinematic motion on the wear of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) were investigated. Two different contact configurations were adopted for wear testing under the two different kinematic motions with un-irradiated UHMWPE specimens. Wear of UHMWPE pins against the linear reciprocating stainless steel disks was 8% higher than that against the uni-directional repeat pass rotating disks. Wear of UHMWPE disks moving in the linear reciprocating motion against stainless steel ball was 37% higher than that moving in the uni-directional repeat pass rotating motion. The results in this study show that the contact configuration and kinematic motion of sliding definitely affect the wear of UHMWPE through the differences in the contact stress states of UHMWPE.

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인공고관절 생체재료 마멸평가를 위한 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Hip Joint Simulator to Evaluate The Wear of Biomaterials Used in Total Hip Joint Replacement)

  • 이권용;윤재웅;전승범;박성길
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2001
  • Hip joint simulator which Is an essential device for evaluating the wear of biomaterials (ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, Co-Cr alloy, alumina, etc.) used in total hip joint replacement was developed. This hip joint simulator mimics the joint motion and joint loading of human gait by adapting the 4 degree of freedom in kinematic motion (flexing/extension, adduction/abduction, Internal rotation/external rotation) and axial loading, Four stations are operated by 8 servo-motors and harmony drives. Joint leading was imposed by displacement control from a ball screw, LM guide, and spring system. Each kinematic link system operates separately or coupled modes. A heater and a thermocouple were installed for keeping the body temperature in each station.

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WEIGHTED BLOCH SPACES IN $C^n$

  • Kyong Taik Hahn;Ki Seong Choi
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, weighted Bloch spaces $B_q (q > 0)$ are considered on the open unit ball in $C^n$. These spaces extend the notion of Bloch spaces to wider classes of holomorphic functions. It is proved that the functions in a weighted Bloch space admit certain integral representation. This representation formula is then used to determine the degree of growth of the functions in the space $B_q$. It is also proved that weighted Bloch space is a Banach space for each weight q > 0, and the little Bloch space $B_q,0$ associated with $B_q$ is a separable subspace of $B_q$ which is the closure of the polynomials for each $q \geq 1$.

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