• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weighing

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Development of the Priority Decision System for Redevelopment of Agricultural Reservoir (농업용저수지 재개발 우선순위 산정시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Do;Kim, Sun-Joo;Kim, Phil-Shik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • This study is to develop a Priority Decision System for Redevelopment (PDSR) which is able to decide the priority for redevelopment of agricultural reservoirs. The major scopes of this research are to make the related GIS data like hydrologic unit map and other thematic maps to determine the suggested priority index (PI), and to develop the PDSR handling the GIS data and calculating weighing factors for the PI. In order to make the weighing factor decision module, the AHP technique was adopted. The result of the weighing factor calculation was showed PC (Possibility Criteria) and RC (Restriction Criteria) were 76% and 24% respectively. Which means that most of the specialist selected PC category prior to RC because of whom to mostly of major technique. So, in order to make more objective result, the selection of specialists is important like environmental activists or local residents and so on. The product from this research can provide more scientific support to decide the priority decision.

Structural live load surveys by deep learning

  • Li, Yang;Chen, Jun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2022
  • The design of safe and economical structures depends on the reliable live load from load survey. Live load surveys are traditionally conducted by randomly selecting rooms and weighing each item on-site, a method that has problems of low efficiency, high cost, and long cycle time. This paper proposes a deep learning-based method combined with Internet big data to perform live load surveys. The proposed survey method utilizes multi-source heterogeneous data, such as images, voice, and product identification, to obtain the live load without weighing each item through object detection, web crawler, and speech recognition. The indoor objects and face detection models are first developed based on fine-tuning the YOLOv3 algorithm to detect target objects and obtain the number of people in a room, respectively. Each detection model is evaluated using the independent testing set. Then web crawler frameworks with keyword and image retrieval are established to extract the weight information of detected objects from Internet big data. The live load in a room is derived by combining the weight and number of items and people. To verify the feasibility of the proposed survey method, a live load survey is carried out for a meeting room. The results show that, compared with the traditional method of sampling and weighing, the proposed method could perform efficient and convenient live load surveys and represents a new load research paradigm.

Development of Frequency Weighing Sensor and Single Crystal Growth (새로운 무게센서 재발과 단결정성장(1))

  • Jang Y.N.;Sung N.H.;Chae S.C.;Bae I.K.;Kim I.J.
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 1997
  • A new weighing sensor for the automatic diameter control system of the crystal growth is developed in this study. This weighing sensor measures the frequency of the vibrating element which is lineally changing with respect to weight. The signal and the power of this system are transmitted without any physical contact, so that this sensor offers high accuracy and resolution. This system consists of a string, a sinusoidal wave generator, an automatic amplification adjusting circuit, signal transformers and a PCB. 4 kinds of programs are developed for checking DAC, weight calibration and controlling growth process. The measurements of the standard deviation and the resolution show $\pm0.10g$(measured at every second) and $5{\times}10^{-5}$, respectively, This weighing sensor is effective under high pres-sure of 200 atm, high temperature and vacuum condition. The weighing system can control the temperature in the accuracy of $\pm0.025^{\circ}C$ with the 'signal divider'. The optical quality single crystals of $(YGd)_3Sc_2Ga_3O_{12},\;Er-Y_3Sc_2Al_3O_{12},\;and\;Bi_{12}GeO_{20}$ have been grown by Czo-chralski method using this auto-diameter control system.

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Application of torsemide to two dogs with congestive heart failure

  • Park, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hun;Seo, Kyoung-Won;Song, Kun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2014
  • An 11-year-old castrated male Maltese weighing 3.6 kg and a 12-year-old intact female Shih-tzu weighing 6.5 kg were admitted to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University with decompensatory congestive heart failure. Diuretic resistance was suspected due to long term diuretic therapy with furosemide. However, the patients improved after the furosemide treatment was changed to torsemide, demonstrating the benefits of application of torsemide to treat diuretic resistance caused by long term use of furosemide. These findings suggest that torsemide should be applied for treatment of diuretic resistance caused by long term use of furosemide.

Precise Measurement of Unbalance Moment Using 3-Point Weighing Method (3점 측정방식을 사용한 불평형 모멘트의 정밀 측정)

  • Lee Sun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2006
  • Gravitational centers of precise spinning components must coincide with the rotational centers of those to reduce noise and vibration and to extend those lift as well. Therefore quality control should be performed in the manufacturing process, in which the unbalance moments are accurately measured. In this paper 3-point weighing method is adopted to measure the unbalance moment of small-sized precision spinning elements using electronic scales with 0.1 mg resolution. Firstly methods to eliminate the fixture error and to reduce the effects of frictional force that is known as side effect, are proposed. A measuring system is developed and various experiments are performed to verify the proposed approach. The measured and calculated values are analysed in statistical methods, and this provides the errors of the measuring system. The results show that the proposed theory and test procedures gives reliable unbalance moments and gravitational centers.

A Study on Signal Processing of Weighing Sensor for Automatic Weighing Conveyer Installation (자동계량 콘베어 설비에서의 중량센서 신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • 박찬원
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1994
  • 콘베어 계량대 위에서 이동간 계량은 A/D변환된 데이터의 신속하고 안정된 처리가 요구된다. 또한 중량의 측정은 다른 센서와 달리 여러 가지 고려요소가 많이 있다. 본 연구에서는 자동계량 콘베어 설비에서 보다 신속하고 안정된 계량데이타를 얻기 위한 신호처리 방법을 제안하다. 먼저 콘베어 계량대에서의 로드셀중량센서신호의 특성을 분석하고 시뮬레이션과 실측으로 고유진동주파수를 구하여 저역 통과필터를 설계하였으며, A/D변환 회로를 구성하여 A/D변환된 데이터의 안정화처리 알고리즘을 싱글칩 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 구현하였다. 제안된 방법을 이용하여 실제 제작하여 실측해 본 결과 계량 속도와 A/D 변환의 안정성에서 만족스러운 결과를 얻었다.

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Obtaining Design Characteristics of Lever-linked Roberval Mechanism through Weighing Method (무게측정방식에 따른 Lever-linked Roberval Mechanism의 설계특성)

  • An, Ji Yun;Ahn, Jung Hwan;Lee, Gil Seung;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2020
  • The deflection and null balance methods are used for precision force measurement in the precision industry. Since both methods are based on deformation, the performance of the load cell mechanism is important. In this study, the design variables were obtained via the free body diagram of a lever-linked Roberval mechanism (combined with a flexible hinge link and a Roberval mechanism), and the design characteristics were analyzed according to the weight method. Based on the design characteristics, the optimal design was conducted according to the weight method and FEM was used to verify its reliability.

Changes in the Transitional Milk Yields during the First 15 Days Postpartum (분만 첫 15일간 이행유 분비량의 변화)

  • 이정실
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 1994
  • The longitudinal changes in the transitional milk yields of Korean lactating women(14 primiparae, 11 multiparae) have been studied by test-weighing method in the part of Kangwon Province form 7 day to 15 days postpartum. The transitional milk yields at 7, 10, 15 days postpartum were 531$\pm$148,598$\pm$156 and 639$\pm$169g, respectively. The mean milk yield was 589$\pm$162g from 7 to 15 days postpartum. The transitional milk yields between primiparae and multiparae appeared not significantly different but significantly different between mothers of boys and girl(p<0.05). The distribution of individual transitional milk yields were found 550-649g(28.0%), 450-549g(24.0%), 650-749g(13.3%) and 750-849g(13.3%). The transitional milk yields were not affected by mother's age, weight gain during pregnancy, gestational period and infant's weight at birth but affected by maternal height(p<0.05). Maternal weight reduction during the lactation had no correlation with the transitional milk yeilds.

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Precise Measurement of Center of Gravity Using 3-Point Weighing Method (3점 측정방식을 사용한 무게중심의 정밀 측정)

  • Yoo I.J.;Lee S.P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2006
  • In this paper 3-point weighing method is adopted to measure the unbalance moment of small-sized precision spinning elements using electronic scales with 0.1 mgf resolution. Firstly methods to eliminate the fixture error and to reduce the effects of frictional force that is known as side effect, are proposed. A measuring system is developed and various experiments are performed to verify the proposed approach. The measured and calculated values are analysed in statistical methods, and this provides the errors of the measuring system. The results show that the proposed theory and test procedures gives reliable unbalance moments and gravitational centers.

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A Study on Determination of WIM Sensor for Implementation of U-Overloaded Vehicle Regulation System (U-중차량 무인과적 단속시스템 구현을 위한 WIM Sensor 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hae-Yun;Chang, Jeong-Hee;Jo, Byung-Wan;Yun, Suck-Min;Oh, Yoong-Kok;Lee, Kyu-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.825-830
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    • 2007
  • For the design and maintenance of highways and road structures, the statistical data are needed for the vehicle, especially heavy truck crossing. So far, static weighing has been used but it needs fixed station, crews, and it takes a lot of time. Also truck mix and headway distances cannot be obtained. Weigh-In-Motion system uses the sensor as a weighing scale and collects the axle weights, axle distances, vehicle types and etc. without stopping or slowing down the vehicle. Objectives of the study is make a determination of WIM Sensor for Implementation of U-Overloaded Vehicle Regulation System.

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