• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wedge Structure

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Shape Design of the U-Type Wedge of the Rail Clamp for a Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인용 레일클램프의 U형 쐐기 형상설계)

  • Han, D.S.;Han, G.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2009
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses the rails with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases because of the wedge working. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp with V-type wedge when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. But in the clamp with U-type wedge the supporter is not necessary because the tangential angle of the wedge increases as the sliding distance increases. The proper shape of U-type wedge is determined by the initial clamping force and the tangential angle of the wedge. Accordingly we, first carry out the finite element analysis in order to analyze the relation between the sliding distance and the wedge angle. Next we suggest the proper shape of U-type wedge as analyze the relation between the radius of curvature and the sliding distance.

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Design of Wedge Projection System with Thin Slab Structure

  • Lee, Taewon;Choi, Sungwon;Yang, Yucheol;Min, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2014
  • Enhanced analysis is performed to design a wedge projection system with a slab structure that increases the projected image size. The specification values of the system such as the length of the slab structure and the imaging region are calculated and investigated using an optical simulation tool. We also propose a split imaging region method to represent a large tiled scene using the thin wedge waveguide structure. Experiments are performed to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

Level Ice Loads on Various Arctic Structures (극지대 구조물 형태에 따른 빙력고찰)

  • 조철희
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 1996
  • Ice loads can determined by many factors like ice properies and dimension, velocity and type of structures. The magnitude of ice load varies with the failure mode which can be predicted by failure maps if the aspect ratio and strain rate are known. To reduce the ice force, various types of structure have been investigated and it is now known that the identor shape plays an important role in reducing ice load on Arctic offshoe structures. The conical and wedge structures are good applied examples in the Arctic region. In this study, ice forces on single wedge indentors are investigated for crushing failure mode. The ice loads on wedged indentors are compared with those on cylindrical structures. Also the concept of "ice annual"is introduced to verify the ice loads to multi and single wedge structures.tructures.

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A study on friction and stress analysis of wedge mount leveler in Semi-Conductor Sub-Fab (반도체 Sub-Fab 용 웨지 마운트 레벨러(Wdge Mount Leveler)의 마찰과 응력에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Ho;Song, Ki-Hyeok;Hong, Kwang-Pyo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2017
  • Semiconductor equipment manufacturers desire to enhance efficiency of Sub Fab to increase semiconductor productivity. For this reason, Sub Fab equipment manufacturers are developing Integrated System that combined modules with multiple facilities. Integrated System is required to apply Mount Leveler of Wedge Type in compliance with weight increase compared with existing single equipment and product shape change. This thesis analyzes main design variables of components of Wedge Mount Leveler and carries out structure analysis using ANSYS, finite element analysis program Analysis shows that main design variables of components of Wedge Mount Leveler has self-locking condition by friction force of Wedge and adjusting bolt. Each friction force hinges upon Wedge angle and Friction Coefficient of contact surface and upon the thread angle and Friction Coefficient of contact surface. Also, as a result of carrying out structure analysis of Wedge Mount Leveler, deflection and stress appears in different depending on the height of the level.

Experimental Study on Wedge Slamming Considering Fluid-Structure Interaction (유체-구조 상호 간섭을 고려한 쐐기 슬래밍에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Kang-Su;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the wedge slamming impact problem, including the fluid-structure interaction. A free drop test was performed to estimate the hydroelasticity. Three wedges were fabricated of 5 mm thick steel plate. The deadrise angles were $15^{\circ}$, $20^{\circ}$, and $25^{\circ}$. Plate thicknesses of 2 mm and 3 mm were used to determine the effect of the structural rigidity. The drop heights were 25 cm, 50 cm, 75 cm, and 100 cm. The pressure on a rigid part of the wedge and strain of the elastic plate were measured at four different locations. The pressure was compared using the Wagner theory and generalized Wagner theory.

Design of Magnetic Slot Wedge Shape for Reducing Cogging Torque in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator of Direct Drive Type (직구동 방식 영구자석 동기 발전기의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 자성체 슬롯 ��지 형상 설계)

  • Moon, Jae-Won;Kim, Seung-Joo;Choi, Han-Suk;Park, Su-Kang;Kim, Bong-Ju;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests the slot wedge shape for reducing the cogging torque of a direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator for a bike. To consider easy coil winding, we applied a structure of open slot for the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Because the cogging torque of PWSG with the open slot is very large, we are designed the appropriate specifications of the PMSG by selected the appropriate material of slot wedge and various slot wedge shapes. The prototype model is selected by design theory for reducing cogging torque and maximizing efficiency of PMSG. And the detailed structure design of the model was designed by the loading distribution method. The PMSG models were analyzed by finite element method. Finally, we have suggested appropriate material of slot wedges and its shape which has benefit to further reducing cogging torque and preventing decreasing of the generating power.

A Study on the Clamping Force Estimation and Failsafe Control Algorithm Design of the Electronic Wedge Brake System (Electronic Wedge Brake 시스템의 클램핑력 추정 및 Failsafe 제어 알고리즘 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Seunghwan;Lee, Hyeongcheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2016
  • The EWB(electronic wedge brake) is one in which the braking force is developed in a wedge and caliper system and applied to a disk and wedge mechanism. The advantage of the wedge structure is that it produces self-reinforcing effect and hence, utilizes minimal motor power, resulting in reduced gear and current. The extent of use of clamping force sensors and protection from failure of the EWB system directly depends on the level of vehicle mass production. This study investigated the mathematical equations, simulation modeling, and failsafe control algorithm for the clamping force sensor of the EWB and validated the simulations. As this EWB system modeling can be applied to motor inductance, resistance, screw inertia, stiffness, and wedge mass and angle, this study could improve the accuracy of simulation of the EWB. The simulation results demonstrated the braking force, motor speed, and current of the EWB system when the driver desired to the step and pulse the brake force inputs. Moreover, this paper demonstrated that the proposed failsafe control algorithm accurately detects faults in the clamping force sensor, if any.

Relationship between the Initial Clamping Force and the Proper Position of Supporter in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프에서 초기압착력과 지지대의 적정위치사이의 관계)

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Seong-Wook;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases because of the wedge working. At this time in order to display the wedge working, the rail clamp slips along a rail. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. So the supporter has to be installed in the rail clamp. The proper position of this supporter is determined by the initial clamping force and the wege angle. Therefore in this study we adopted 5-kinds of wedge angle as the design parameters, and carried out the finite element analysis, in order to analyze the relationship between the initial clamping force and the proper position of supporter in the wedge type rail clamp.

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Relationship between the Initial Clamping Force and the Position of Supporter in the Wedge Type Rail Clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프에서 초기압착력과 지지대의 위치사이의 관계)

  • Lee, Seong-Wook;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2007
  • The wedge type rail clamp compresses with small clamping force at first, and with large clamping force when the wind speed increases bemuse of the wedge working. At this time in order to display the wedge working, the rail clamp slips along a rail. If the supporter is not installed in the rail clamp when the wind speed increases more and more, the structure will occur overload which leads the structure to fracture. So the supporter has to be installed in the rail clamp. The proper position of this supporter is determined by the initial clamping force and the wege angle. Therefore in this study we adopted 5-kinds of wedge angle as the design parameters, and carried out the finite element analysis, in order to analyze the relationship between the initial clamping force and the position of supporter in the wedge type rail clamp.

Development of Wedge-Type Mechanical Anchor for FRP Plate (FRP 판용 쐐기형 정착구의 개발)

  • Cho Jeong Rae;Park Young Hwan;Park Jong Sup;Yoo Young Jun;Jung Woo Tae;Kim Chul Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2004
  • The FRP plate or sheet bonding technology was widely used for strengthening deficient RC structures. The strengthened structure using FRP bonding scheme, however, experience the complex interfacial behaviour which is difficult to predict. Therefore, the unbonded scheme using some anchorage device can be is an alternative for more reliable design. In this study, wedge-type anchor for FRP plate is developed for the unbonded flexural strengthening scheme. Some parameter study using 2D finite element method is performed. The analysis parameters are taken as wedge-guide friction coefficients, wedge- FRP ,.friction coefficient and wedge inclination angle. Based on the parameter study, more efficient anchors are designed and tested. The test result show that the developed anchor assure about $80\%$ FRP strength, which is higher performance than typical bonding scheme. Last, 3D finite element analysis is performed.

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