• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web-based Computational System

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An Integer Programming Model and Heuristic Algorithm to Minimize Setups in Product Mix (원료의 선택 및 혼합비율의 변경 횟수를 최소화하기 위한 정수계획법 모형 및 근사해 발견 기법(응용 부문))

  • Han, Jung-Hee;Lee, Young-Ho;Kim, Seong-In;Shim, Bo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2006
  • Minimizing the total number of setup changes of a machine increases the throughput and improves the stability of a production process, and as a result enhances the product quality. In this context, we consider a new product-mix problem that minimizes the total number of setup changes while producing the required quantities of a product over a given planning horizon. For this problem, we develop a mixed integer programming model. Also, we develop an efficient heuristic algorithm to find a feasible solution of good quality within reasonable time bounds. Computational results show that the developed heuristic algorithm finds a feasible solution as good as the optimal solution in most test problems. Also, we developed a web based scheduling and monitoring system for a zinc alloy production process using the developed heuristic algorithm. By using this system, we could find a monthly zinc alloy production schedule that significantly reduces the total number of setup changes.

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A Brokered Authentication Scheme Based on Smart-Card for Multi-Server Authentication (다중서버 인증을 위한 스마트카드 기반 중재 인증 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Myungsun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.3
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2013
  • Since the facilities for the remote users tend to be deployed in distributed manner, authentication schemes for multi-server communication settings, which provide various web services, are required for real-world applications. A typical way to authenticate a remote user relies on password authentication mostly. However, this method is vulnerable to attacks and inconvenient as the system requires users to maintain different identities and corresponding passwords. On the other hand, the user can make use of a single password for all servers, but she may be exposed to variants of malicious attacks. In this paper, we propose an efficient and secure authentication scheme based on a brokered authentication along with smart-cards in multi-server environment. Further we show that our scheme is secure against possible attacks and analyze its performance with respect to communication and computational cost.

Protein-Protein Interaction Prediction using Interaction Significance Matrix (상호작용 중요도 행렬을 이용한 단백질-단백질 상호작용 예측)

  • Jang, Woo-Hyuk;Jung, Suk-Hoon;Jung, Hwie-Sung;Hyun, Bo-Ra;Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.851-860
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    • 2009
  • Recently, among the computational methods of protein-protein interaction prediction, vast amounts of domain based methods originated from domain-domain relation consideration have been developed. However, it is true that multi domains collaboration is avowedly ignored because of computational complexity. In this paper, we implemented a protein interaction prediction system based the Interaction Significance matrix, which quantified an influence of domain combination pair on a protein interaction. Unlike conventional domain combination methods, IS matrix contains weighted domain combinations and domain combination pair power, which mean possibilities of domain collaboration and being the main body on a protein interaction. About 63% of sensitivity and 94% of specificity were measured when we use interaction data from DIP, IntAct and Pfam-A as a domain database. In addition, prediction accuracy gradually increased by growth of learning set size, The prediction software and learning data are currently available on the web site.

Development of an Engineering Education Framework for Aerodynamic Shape Optimization

  • Kwon, Hyung-Il;Kim, Saji;Lee, Hakjin;Ryu, Minseok;Kim, Taehee;Choi, Seongim
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.297-309
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    • 2013
  • Design optimization is a mathematical process to find an optimal solution through the use of formal optimization algorithms. Design plays a vital role in the engineering field; therefore, using design tools in education and research is becoming more and more important. Recently, numerical design optimization in fluid mechanics, which uses computational fluid dynamics (CFD), has numerous applications in the engineering field, because of the rapid development of high-performance computing resources. However, it is difficult to find design optimization software and contents for educational purposes in aerospace engineering. In the present study, we have developed an aerodynamic design framework specifically for an airfoil, based on the EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net (EDISON) portal. The airfoil design framework is composed of three subparts: a geometry kernel, CFD flow analysis, and an optimization algorithm. Through a seamless interface among the subparts, an iterative design process is conducted. In addition, the CFD flow analysis and the design framework are provided through a web-based portal system, while the computation is taken care of by a supercomputing facility. In addition to the software development, educational contents are developed for lectures associated with design optimization in aerospace and mechanical engineering education programs. The software and content developed in this study is expected to be used as a tool for e-learning material, for education and research in universities.

Integration of Ontology Open-World and Rule Closed-World Reasoning (온톨로지 Open World 추론과 규칙 Closed World 추론의 통합)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.282-296
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    • 2010
  • OWL is an ontology language for the Semantic Web, and suited to modelling the knowledge of a specific domain in the real-world. Ontology also can infer new implicit knowledge from the explicit knowledge. However, the modeled knowledge cannot be complete as the whole of the common-sense of the human cannot be represented totally. Ontology do not concern handling nonmonotonic reasoning to detect incomplete modeling such as the integrity constraints and exceptions. A default rule can handle the exception about a specific class in ontology. Integrity constraint can be clear that restrictions on class define which and how many relationships the instances of that class must hold. In this paper, we propose a practical reasoning system for open and closed-world reasoning that supports a novel hybrid integration of ontology based on open world assumption (OWA) and non-monotonic rule based on closed-world assumption (CWA). The system utilizes a method to solve the problem which occurs when dealing with the incomplete knowledge under the OWA. The method uses the answer set programming (ASP) to find a solution. ASP is a logic-program, which can be seen as the computational embodiment of non-monotonic reasoning, and enables a query based on CWA to knowledge base (KB) of description logic. Our system not only finds practical cases from examples by the Protege, which require non-monotonic reasoning, but also estimates novel reasoning results for the cases based on KB which realizes a transparent integration of rules and ontologies supported by some well-known projects.

Real-Time Digital Auto-Focusing Using A-Priori Estimated Point Spread Functions (점 확산 함수 데이터베이스를 이용한 실시간 디지털 자동초점)

  • Yoo Yoon-Jong;Lee Jung-Soo;Shin Jeong-Ho;Paik Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a digital auto-focusing method using a priori estimated point-spread-functions (PSF) database. The proposed algorithm efficiently removes out-of-focus blur in a degraded input image by selecting the optimal PSF from the database. The database consists of optical characteristics of image formation system. The PSF selection Process is performed based on a novel focusing measure. The proposed method includes a spatially adaptive filter for removing both noise and ringing artifacts. Experimental results show that the proposed method efficiently removes out-of-focus blur using significantly reduced computational load compared with the existing method.

Multi-spectral Imaging-based Color Image Reconstruction Using the Conventional Bayer CFA (베이어 CFA 카메라를 사용한 다중 스펙트럼 기반 컬러영상 생성 기술)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.561-565
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an imaging system for reconstruction of enhanced color images using the conventional Bayer CFA. By extracting various colors such as RGBCY from two sequential images which consist of a image by broadband G channel lens filter and the other image captured without one, the proposed color image reconstruction system can reduce the computational complexity for demosaicking and make high resolution color information without aliasing artifacts. Because the proposed system uses the common Bayer CFA image sensor, fabricating a new type of CFA is not necessary for obtaining a multi-spectral image, which can be easily extensible for applications of multi-spectral imaging. Finally, in order to verify the performance of the proposed system, experimental results are performed. By comparing with the existing demosaicking methods, the proposed camera system showed the significant improvements in the sense of color resolution.

Real-time Anomaly Detection System Using HITL Simulation-Based UAV Packet Data (HITL 시뮬레이션 기반 무인비행체 패킷 데이터를 활용한 실시간 이상 탐지 시스템)

  • Daekyeong Park;Byeongjin Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) have been widely used in various industries. However, as the depend ence on UAV increases rapidly, concerns about the security and safety of UAV are growing. Currently, various vulnerabili ties such as stealing the control right of the UAV or the right to communicate with the UAV in the web application are being disclosed. However, there is a lack of research related to the security of UAV. Therefore, in this paper, a study was conducted to determine whether the packet data was normal or abnormal by collecting packet data of an unmanned aerial vehicle in a HITL(Hardware In The Loop) simulation environment similar to the real environment. In addition, this paper proposes a method for reducing computational cost in the modeling process and increasing the ease of data interpretation, a machine learning-based anomaly detection model that detects abnormal data by learning only normal data, and optimized hyperparameter values.

Design and Implementation of Service based Virtual Screening System in Grids (그리드에서 서비스 기반 가상 탐색 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hwa-Min;Chin, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Dae-Won;Park, Seong-Bin;Yu, Heon-Chang
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2008
  • A virtual screening is the process of reducing an unmanageable number of compounds to a limited number of compounds for the target of interest by means of computational techniques such as molecular docking. And it is one of a large-scale scientific application that requires large computing power and data storage capability. Previous applications or softwares for molecular docking such as AutoDock, FlexX, Glide, DOCK, LigandFit, ViSION were developed to be run on a supercomputer, a workstation, or a cluster-computer. However the virtual screening using a supercomputer has a problem that a supercomputer is very expensive and the virtual screening using a workstation or a cluster-computer requires a long execution time. Thus we propose a service-based virtual screening system using Grid computing technology which supports a large data intensive operation. We constructed 3-dimensional chemical molecular database for virtual screening. And we designed a resource broker and a data broker for supporting efficient molecular docking service and proposed various services for virtual screening. We implemented service based virtual screening system with DOCK 5.0 and Globus 3.2 toolkit. Our system can reduce a timeline and cost of drug or new material design.

Challenges in Construction of Omics data integration, and its standardization (농생명 오믹스데이터 통합 및 표준화)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Lee, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Kug;Seol, Young-Joo;Lee, Dong-Jun;Oh, Jae-Hyeon;Beak, Jung-Ho;Kim, Juna;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.768-770
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    • 2015
  • We performed integration and standardization of the omics data related agriculture. To do this, we requires progressed computational methods and bioinformatics infrastructures for integration, standardization, mining, and analysis. It makes easier biological knowledge to find. we potentialize registration a row and processed data in NABIC (National Agricultural Biotechnology Information Center) and its processed analysis results were offered related researchers. And we also provided various analysis pipelines, NGS analysis (Reference assembly, RNA-seq), GWAS, Microbial community analysis. In addition, the our system was carried out based on the design and build the quality assurance in management omics information system and constructed the infrastructure for utilization of omics analyze system. We carried out major improvement quality of omics information system. First is Improvement quality of registration category for omics based information. Second is data processing and development platform for web UI about related omics data. Third is development of proprietary management information for omics registration database. Forth is management and development of the statistics module producers about omics data. Last is Improvement the standard upload/ download module for Large omics Registration information.

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