• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web Kernel

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Enhancing Kernel Module Security Using WebAssembly (웹어셈블리를 활용한 커널 모듈 보안성 강화)

  • Hajeong Lim;Hojoon Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2023
  • Modern OSs, including Linux, show high scalability by adopting a monolithic kernel design, but have weak security because they share all memory space. This study presents a kernel module that are isolated inside the kernel using WebAssembly. WebAssembly provides a high-performance virtual machine by defining a low-level instruction set while guaranteeing memory safety. In this paper, the WebAssembly execution environment is implemented inside the kernel, allowing developers to control the operation of kernel modules and achieving higher security.

Geometric Kernel Design of the Web-Viewer for the PDM Based Assembly DMU (PDM기반 조립체 DMU를 위한 웹뷰어 형상커널의 설계)

  • Song, In-Ho;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.2 s.257
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2007
  • Demand for the use of 3D CAD DMU systems over the Internet environment has been increased. However, transmission of commercial 3D kernels has delayed the communication effectiveness due to the kernel size. Light weight CAD geometric kernel design methodology is required for rapid transmission in the distributed environment. In this paper, an assembly data structure suitable for the top-down and bottom-up assembly models has been constructed. Part features are stored without a hierarchy so that they are created and saved in no particular order. In particular, this paper proposes a new assembly representation model, called multi-level assembly representation (MAR), for the PDM based assembly DMU system. Since the geometric kernel retains assembly hierarchy and topological information, it is applied to the web-viewer for the PDM based DMU system. Effectiveness of the proposed geometric kernel is confirmed through various case studies.

Development of a Web Accelerator in the Kernel

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Lim, Han-Na;Kim, Hag-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.70.3-70
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we suggest a kernel level multi thread web accelerator (called the SCALA-AX), which significantly improves the performance of the web soerver. In comparison with a conventional proxy web cache that is generally called a caching server and a simple content-copy based system, the primary functions and goals of SCALA-AX are designed to maximize the content services of a front end web server with high performance. Specifically, the SCALA-AX runs on the kernel level of a web sorrel, based on the newest caching techniques. Moreover, the SCALA-AX supports the http 1.1 protocol and allows the dynamic pages as well as static pages to be processed.

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HTML5-based Web TV Industry Trends

  • Park, Sehwan;Kim, Jungho;Yu, Daesang;Park, Jongkyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2013
  • The web service companies develop the App support technique of the HTML5 base in the smart media system and smart TV competitively while the Web platform of the HTML5 base is legislated with the next generation national standard. It is essential to the web kernel, which is the common library of the operating system including the file, window, resource and network management is provided in order to support the various app developments of the HTML5 base effectually. Additionally, the web application program can support UI/UX function of the desktop user using the web browser and JavaScript drive and administration, window management function, and etc. is needed.

A Differentiated Web Service System through Kernel-Level Realtime Scheduling and Load Balancing (커널 수준 실시간 스케줄링과 부하 분산을 통한 차별화된 웹 서비스 시스템)

  • 이명섭;박창현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6B
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    • pp.533-543
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    • 2003
  • Recently, according to the rapid increase of Web users, various kinds of Web applications have been being developed. Hence, Web QoS(Quality of Service) becomes a critical issue in the Web services, such as e-commerce, Web hosting, etc. Nevertheless, most Web servers currently process various requests from Web users on a FIFO basis, which can not provide differentiated QoS. This paper presents two approaches to provide differentiated Web QoS. The first is the kernel-level approach, which is adding a real-time scheduling processor to the operating system kernel to maintain the priority of user requests determined by the scheduling processor of Web server. The second is the load-balancing approach, which uses If-level masquerading and tunneling technology to improve reliability and response speed upon user requests.

Real Time Embedded Web Server System (리얼타임 임베디드 웹서버 시스템)

  • 윤종일;김은연;곽군평
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.770-774
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    • 2002
  • Recently, most of the embedded system have the function of multimedia information processing and network connecting. This make the overall system more complicated and need a new approach. Moreover the embedded system must be real-time system, which are different with Linux is constructed and the kernel is redesigned on the strong-arm board in order to make the real-time embedded web-server system.

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Development of a Kernel Thread Web Accelerator (SCALA-AX) (커널 쓰레드 웹가속기(SCALA-AX) 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Min, Byung-Jo;Lim, Han-Na;Park, Jang-Hoon;Chang, Whi;Kim, Hag-Bae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.3
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2002
  • Conventional proxy web cache, which is generally used to caching server, is a content-copy based system. This method focuses on speeding up the phase delivery not improving the webserver performance. However, if immense clients attempt to connect the webserver simultaneously, the proxy web cache cannot achieve the desired result. In this paper, we propose the web accelerator called the SCALA-AX, whitch improves web server performance by accelerating the delivery contents. The SCALA-AX is built in the Linux-based kernel as a kernel modulo and works in combination with the conventional webserver program. The SCALA-AX speeds up the processing rate of the webserver, because it processes the requests using the kernel thread. The SCALA-AX also applies the well-developed cache algorithm to the processing, and thus it obtains the advantage of the caching server without installing additional hardware. A banchmarking test demonstrates that the SCALA-AX improves webserver performance by up to 500% for content delivery.

An HTML5-based Web Application Running Platform of a Digital Broadcasting Receiver (디지털방송 단말의 HTML5 기반 웹 애플리케이션 실행 플랫폼)

  • You, Dae-Sang;Maeng, Seung-Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2048-2054
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    • 2013
  • Due to the development of the digital technology, the territories of broadcasting and telecommunications are being converged and there have been the efforts to eliminate the spatial and/or temporal restrictions in utilizing the services (usually implemented as applications) via various devices (e.g. smart-phone, smart TV, pad-computer, etc). In the circumstances, Web is coming to the fore as a common running platform of the services and the digital broadcasting receivers are pressed to run Web applications as well as Java applications, which are the standard of data service of the digital broadcasting. The paper introduces a platform for running HTML5-based Web applications, which is equipped with a Web kernel (an engine for running HTML5 Web applications), a Web desktop (the facilities (with an UI similar to Window OS) for managing Web applications), and SDK (a set of API's for Web application developers).

The three-level load balancing method for Differentiated service in clustering web server (클러스터링 웹 서버 환경에서 차별화 서비스를 위한 3단계 동적 부하분산기법)

  • Lee Myung Sub;Park Chang Hyson
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5B
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2005
  • Recently, according to the rapid increase of Web users, various kinds of Web applications have been being developed. Hence, Web QoS(Quality of Service) becomes a critical issue in the Web services, such as e-commerce, Web hosting, etc. Nevertheless, most Web servers currently process various requests from Web users on a FIFO basis, which can not provide differentiated QoS. This paper presents a load balancing method to provide differentiated Web QoS in clustering web server. The first is the kernel-level approach, which is adding a real-time scheduling process to the operating system kernel to maintain the priority of user requests determined by the scheduling process of Web server. The second is the load-balancing approach, which uses IP-level masquerading and tunneling technology to improve reliability and response speed upon user requests. The third is the dynamic load-balancing approach, which uses the parameters related to the MIB-II of SNMP and the parameters related to load of the system such as memory and CPU.

Development of a High Performance Web Server Using A Real-Time Compression Architecture (실시간 압축 전송 아키텍쳐를 이용한 고성능 웹 서버 구현)

  • 민병조;강명석;우천희;남의석;김학배
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2004
  • In these days, such services are popularized as E-commerce, E-government, multimedia services, and home networking applications. Most web traffics generated contemporarily basically use the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol(HTTP). Unfortunately, the HTTP is improper for these applications that comprise significant components of the web traffics. In this paper, we introduce a real-time contents compression architecture that maximizes the web service performance as well as reduces the response time. This architecture is built into the linux kernel-based web accelerating module. It guarantees not only the freshness of compressed contents but also the minimum time delay using an server-state adaptive algorithm, which can determine whether the server sends the compressed message considering the consumption of server resources when heavy requests reach the web server Also, We minimize the CPU overhead of the web server by exclusively implementing the compression kernel-thread. The testing results validates that this architecture saves the bandwidth of the web server and that elapsed time improvement is dramatic.

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