• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weapon effectiveness

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The Study on the Effectiveness of an Anti-Submarine Defense Plan According to the Disposition of Surface Ships (수상함의 배치에 따른 대잠 방어계획 효과도 연구)

  • Yu, Chan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the result of study on the effectiveness of anti-submarine defense plan according to the disposition of surface ships has been proposed. The surface ship carries a hull mounted sonar(HMS) as a underwater sensor and a torpedo acoustic counter measure(TACM) as a soft-kill weapon against torpedo attacks from the enemy. Nowadays these underwater systems have been combined into a integrated anti-submarine warfare combat system. And in the real anti-submarine operation environment, several surface ships cooperate for executing ASW plans. Considering these ASW systems and the ASW environment, the models of underwater systems mounted on an surface ship and the a general model of anti-submarine defense plan are proposed. And we designed a scenario for conducting simulations to evaluate the ASW plan according to the variation of the range and the relative angle between surface ships and a capital ship. The simulation results show the effectiveness of ASW plan depends on the formation of surface ships and a capital ship.

ROTC's Leadership Effectiveness and Its Influence Factors (학군사관후보생(ROTC)의 리더십 유효성과 영향요인)

  • Hwang, Tae-Nam;Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2016
  • Weapon, command, and communication system have been continually developed in the Korean military since last several decades. However, it is always asked to make a more effort on improving the ability of combat capability through people in order to achieve and maximize military power. In terms of improving the battlefield leadership, this research focused on ROTC(Reserve Officers'Training Corps), because the training junior officers lays a great foundation on basic strength of the military. This study theoretically and empirically examined the ROTC's quality and effectiveness of leadership. The proposed research model and hypotheses are mainly composed of four factors: personality, esprit de corps, and professionalism as independent variables; leadership effectiveness as a dependent variable. The empirical result revealed that esprit de corps, professionalism, and personality have a meaningful influence on leadership effectiveness. It is suggested that an ongoing training and education program of leadership for ROTC should be applied for achieving a better leadership effectiveness on the battlefield.

A Study on the Methodology for Combat Experimental Testing of Future Infantry Units using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 활용한 미래 보병부대 전투실험)

  • Lim, Jong-Won;Choi, Bong-Wan;Yim, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2021
  • Owing to the development of science technology, particularly the smart concept and defense policy factors of the 4th industry, military weapon systems are advanced, and the scientific and operational force is reduced dramatically. The aspect of the future war is characterized by the operation of troops with reduced forces from advanced and scientific weapon systems in an operational area that has expanded more than four times compared to the present. Reflecting on these situational factors, it is necessary to improve combat methods based on the changes in the battlefield environment and advanced weapon systems. In this study, to find a more efficient future combat method in a changing war pattern, this study applied the battle experiment methodology using Vision21 war game model, which is an analytical model used by the army. Finally, this study aimed to verify the future combat method and unit structure. Therefore, the scenario composition and experiment method that reflect the change in the ground operational environment and weapon system was first composed. Subsequently, an analysis method based on the combat effectiveness was applied to verify the effective combat performance method and unit structure of future infantry units.

Operational Effectiveness Analysis of Field Artillery Ammunition Support Vehicle for K-55 Self-Propelled Artillery Using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 K-55자주포용 탄약운반장갑차 운용효과 분석)

  • Jung, Chi-Young;Lee, Jae-Moon;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Park, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • Korea army is operating K-10 FAASV (Field Artillery Ammunition Support Vehicle) for K-9 SP (Self-Propelled artillery) and examining employment of FAASV for K-55 SP. At present, the FAASV for K-55 SP has been developed as a prototype. To decide the employment of this FAASV for K-55 SP, previous research for operational effectiveness of this equipment is needed. Therefore in this paper, we presented the result of the operational effectiveness of the FAASV for K-55 SP using a wargame model, FEAM (Fire Execution Analytic Model) which is used to analyze formation, weapon system and operation in army artillery field. Based on the result of the FEAM simulation, we introduced the operational effectiveness of FAASV for K-55 SP, which is able to be applied to decide whether employ FAASV for K-55 SP or not.

A Study on Searching Stabled EMI Shielding Effectiveness Measurement Point for Military Communication Shelter Using Support Vector Machine and Process Capability Analysis (서포트 벡터 머신과 공정능력분석을 이용한 군 통신 쉘터의 EMI 차폐효과 안정 포인트 탐색 연구)

  • Ku, Ki-Beom;Kwon, Jae-Wook;Jin, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2019
  • A military shelter for communication and information is necessary to optimize the integrated combat ability of weapon systems in the network centric warfare. Therefore, the military shelter is required for EMI shielding performance. This study examines the stable measurement points for EMI shielding effectiveness of a military shelter for communication and information. The measurement points were found by analyzing the EMI shielding effectiveness measurement data with data mining technique and process capability analysis. First, a support vector machine was used to separate the measurement point that has stable EMI shielding effectiveness according to set condition. Second, this process was conducted with process capability analysis. Finally, the results of data mining technique were compared with those of process capability analysis. As a result, 24 measurement points with stable EMI shielding effectiveness were found.

Modeling and Analysis of Cooperative Engagements with Manned-Unmanned Ground Combat Systems (무인 지상 전투 체계의 협동 교전 모델링 및 분석)

  • Han, Sang Woo;Pyun, Jai Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2020
  • Analysis of combat effectiveness is required to consider the concept of tactical cooperative engagement between manned-unmanned weapon systems, in order to predict the required operational capabilities of future weapon systems that meets the concept of 'effect-based synchronized operations.' However, analytical methods such as mathematical and statistical models make it difficult to analyze the effects of complex systems under nonlinear warfare. In this paper, we propose a combat simulation model that can simulate the concept of cooperative engagement between manned-unmanned combat entities based on wireless communications. First, we model unmanned combat entities, e.g., unmanned ground vehicles and drones, and manned combat entities, e.g., combatants and artillery, considering the capabilities required by the future ground system. We also simulate tactical behavior in which all entities perform their mission while sharing battlefield situation information through wireless communications. Finally we explore the feasibility of the proposed model by analyzing combat effectiveness such as target acquisition rate, remote control success rate, reconnaissance lead time, survival rate, and enemy's loss rate under a small-unit armor reconnaissance scenario. The proposed model is expected to be used in war-game combat experiments as well as analysis of the effects of manned-unmanned ground weapons.

Effective Simulation Modeling Formalism for Autonomous Control Systems (자율제어시스템의 효과적인 시뮬레이션 모델링 형식론)

  • Chang, Dae Soon;Cho, Kang H;Cheon, Sanguk;Lee, Sang Jin;Park, SangChul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.973-982
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop an effective simulation modeling formalism for autonomous control systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles and unmanned surface vehicles. The proposed simulation modeling formalism can be used to evaluate the quality and effectiveness of autonomous control systems. Methods: The proposed simulation modeling formalism is developed by extending the classic DEVS (Discrete Event Systems Specifications) formalism. The main advantages of the classic DEVS formalism includes its rigorous formal definition as well as its support for the specification of discrete event models in a hierarchical and modular manner. Results: Although the classic DEVS formalism has been a popular modeling tool, it has limitations in describing an autonomous control system which needs to make decisions by its own. As a result, we proposed an extended DEVS formalism which enables the effective description of internal decisions according to its conditional variables. Conclusion: The extended DEVS formalism overcomes the limitations of the classic DEVS formalism, and it can be used for the effectiveness simulation of autonomous weapon systems.

Architectural Model of Integrated Simulation Environment for the M&S Based Design of Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicle (M&S기반 무인지상전투차량 설계를 위한 통합모의실험환경 아키텍처모델)

  • Choi, Sang Yeong;Park, Jin Ho;Park, Kang
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2015
  • M&S (Modeling & Simulation) based design is widely accepted for the development of the future weapon system with better performance in a cheaper and faster way. Integrated simulation environment (ISE) is needed for the M&S based design. On the ISE, system engineers can not only verify design options but also validate system requirements. In this paper, we propose architectural models of the integrated simulation environment (ISE) which incorporates mission effectiveness M&S (Modeling & Simulation), system performance M&S, the optimization model of integrated performances, digital mockup and virtual prototype. The ISE architectural models may be used to implement the ISE for the development of the future unmanned ground combat vehicle.

Factors of SCM Diffusion and Performance based Innovation Theory and IT Acceptance Theory (혁신이론과 정보기술 수용론을 사용한 SCM의 확산과 성과에 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Jae Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.197-209
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    • 2010
  • Supply Chain Management have been introduced and used as strategic weapon for many companies. Large investments in the SCM was made, but many companies are not fully getting the performance from the systems. The purpose of this study is to find the determinants of SCM difussion and performance in the perspective of Innovation and Information technology Acceptance. In developing the research model, The model consists of eight independent variables(Management support, Decision Making concentration, IS strategy, training education, relative advantage, technological compatibility, task compatibility, SCM cost), two moderator variables(interorganizational and intraorganizational diffusion), three dependant variables(efficiency, effectiveness, strategic advantage).

Optimal Allocation Model for Ballistic Missile Defense System by Simulated Annealing Algorithm (탄도미사일 방어무기체계 배치모형 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2005
  • The set covering(SC) problem has many practical application of modeling not only real world problems in civilian but also in military. In this paper we study optimal allocation model for maximizing utility of consolidating old fashioned and new air defense weapon system like Patriot missile and develop the new computational algorithm for the SC problem by using simulated annealing(SA) algorithm. This study examines three different methods: 1) simulated annealing(SA); 2) accelerated simulated annealing(ASA); and 3) selection by effectiveness degree(SED) with SA. The SED is adopted as an enhanced SA algorithm that the neighboring solutions could be generated only in possible optimal feasible region at the PERTURB function. Furthermore, we perform various experiments for both a reduced and an extended scale sized situations depending on the number of customers(protective objective), service(air defense), facilities(air defense artillery), threat, candidate locations, and azimuth angles of Patriot missile. Our experiment shows that the SED obtains the best results than others.

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