• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavy polymer film

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Control of Wettability Using Regularly Ordered Two-Dimensional Polymeric Wavy Substrates

  • Yi, Dong Kee
    • Nano
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1850120.1-1850120.9
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    • 2018
  • Two-dimensional poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) films with wavy patterns were studied in order to investigate reversible and irreversible wetting effects. Pre-strained, surface oxidized layers of PDMS were used to form relieved wavy geometries, on which hydrophobic functionalization was carried out in order to produce irreversible wetting effects. Wavy-patterned PDMS films showed time-dependent reversible wetting effects. The degree of surface wettability could be tuned by the choice of wavy groove geometries. And the groove geometries were controlled via $O_2$ plasma treatment and mechanical pre-straining. The pre-strained, buckled PDMS films were applied to the fabrication of hydrophobic polystyrene nano-patterns using colloidal self-assembly, where the colloids were arrayed in two-dimensional way. The wavy polystyrene films were found to be more hydrophobic relative to flat polystyrene films. The grooving methodology used in this study could be applied to enhancing the hydrophobicity of other types of polymeric thin films, eliminating the need for chemical treatment.

Diffuse Reflectance Enhancement through Wrinkling of Nanoscale Thin Films (나노스케일 박막의 표면주름 형성을 통한 산란반사도 향상)

  • Kim, Yun Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1249
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the reflection spectra of wrinkled metal/polymer multilayers. A wavy surface was self-assembled by annealing an aluminum-coated poly(methyl metacrylate) layer on a silicon substrate. The total and diffuse reflectance characteristics of the sample with additional metal coatings(aluminum or silver) were evaluated in the visible wavelength(400~800 nm) using a spectrophotometer. The results showed that the wrinkled surface enhanced the diffuse reflectance up to 40~50% in the lower-wavelength range, demonstrating its potential for applications to optical thin-film devices.