• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waveforms

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A Study on Binary Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum Multiple Access Communications over Rayleigh Fading Channels (Rayleigh 페이팅 채널에서의 Binary 직접 시퀀스 확산 대역 다중 접근 통신에 관한 연구)

  • 허문기;박상규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1910-1917
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    • 1989
  • This paper shows the performances of asynchronous binary direct-sequence spread-spectrum multiple access communication systems with Rayleigh fading and White Gaussian noise. The performance measures considered are worst-case bit error probability and average SNR depending on code sequences and chip waveforms. The code sequences used are m-sequence and Gold sequence with period 31.The chip waveforms employed are rectangular, sinusoidal and something other chip waveforms.

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Analysis of Current Waveforms in Variable-reluctance Stepping Motors (가변릴럭턴스 스텝핑모터의 전류파형 해석)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 1995
  • A comprehensive analytical study of total-intake current waveforms is described. In particular, the characteristics of the modulation envelope of the waveforms are the subject of detailed investigation. It is shown that the lower modulation envelope of the total intake current is capable of providing a signal suitable for use in stabilising a variable-reluctance stepping motor.

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The Current and Power Waveform Improvement of an AC Motor with Low Pass LC Filter Driven by a Digital Bridge Inverter(I) (디지탈 브리지형 인버터로 구동되는 저역통과 LC 필터를 가진 교류전동기의 전류 및 전력의 파형 개선 (I))

  • 정주윤;박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1995
  • The characteristics of the current waveforms and 3$\Phi$ power waveforms of the variable speed 3$\Phi$ AC motor system driven by the single-pulse PWM investigated in this paper. The system is composed of a digital bridge inverter and low pass LC filter. It is confirmed that current waveforms and 3$\Phi$ power waveforms can be improved by utilizing the high order low pass LC filter than that of lower order through computer simulation. Also, we propose the low pass LC filter revised from the conventional LC filter.

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The measurement and analysis of the electric field waveforms produced by lightning discharges (뇌방전에 의하여 발생하는 전계파형의 측정과 분석)

  • Lee, B.H.;Ju, M.N.;Kil, G.S.;Ahn, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.444-446
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with semisphere-type sensor fo measuring the electric field waveforms by lightning discharges. The theoretical principle and design rule of the device are introduced, and also the calibration and application investigations are carried out. From the calibration experiments, the frequency bandwidth of the semisphere-type electric field measuring device ranges from 200 [Hz] to 1.56 [MHz], and the sensitivity of sensor is 0.96 [mV/V/m]. The electric field waveforms produced by lightning discharges were observed for June and August 1995. It is shown that the electric field waveforms produced at the distance of more than 50 [km] include only radiation component.

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A Study of the Effect of Stress Waveform on the Behavior of High Temp. Fatigue Crack Propagation Using J Parameters (J파라미터를 이용한 고온피로균열전파 거동에 미치는 응력파형 영향의 연구)

  • Hur, Chung-Weon;Park, Won-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2000
  • The fatigue crack propagation tests were performed in triangular and holding-time stress waveforms at $650^{\circ}C$. The behavior of fatigue crack propagation was investigated according to waveform. The analysis of high temperature fatigue crack propagation by the stress intensity factor range ${\Delta}K$, elastic fracture mechanics parameter, was not available. The behaviors of high temperature fatigue crack propagation by the J-integral(${\Delta}J_f$, J' and ${\Delta}J_c$), elasto-plastic fracture mechanics parameter, were investigated in a number of stress waveforms. The fast-fast waveform exhibited cycle-dependent(fatigue type), the slow-fast and the hold time with 500sec waveforms appear to be time-dependent(creep type) and the fast-slow and the hold time with 5, 25sec waveforms exhibited conbined behavior of both types(fatigue-creep conbined type).

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A Study of Strain Waveform Effect on Fatigue Life in High Temperature Low Cycle Fatigue Test (고온저사이클 피로시험에서 변형률파형이 피로수명에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • 유재환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1999
  • The fatigue life tests were performed in strain control with triangular and hole-time wave-forms at $650^{\circ}C$. The fatigue lifes were investigated according to waveform examining damage mechanisms, which could be used to predict the fatigue life and estimate the remaining life. The results obtained are as follows; The fatigue lifes were in order of the fast-fast>the fast-slow>the slow-fast in the triangular waveforms, and the fatigue lifes in slow-fast waveforms got shorter in the hold-time waveforms. The damage mechanisms of the fracture surfaces were transgranular fracture in the fast-fast, the fast-slow waveforms and intergranular fracture in the slow-fast waveform.

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Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (RBFNN) and p-q Power Theory Based Harmonic Identification in Converter Waveforms

  • Almaita, Eyad K.;Asumadu, Johnson A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.922-930
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, two radial basis function neural networks (RBFNNs) are used to dynamically identify harmonics content in converter waveforms based on the p-q (real power-imaginary power) theory. The converter waveforms are analyzed and the types of harmonic content are identified over a wide operating range. Constant power and sinusoidal current compensation strategies are investigated in this paper. The RBFNN filtering training algorithm is based on a systematic and computationally efficient training method called the hybrid learning method. In this new methodology, the RBFNN is combined with the p-q theory to extract the harmonics content in converter waveforms. The small size and the robustness of the resulting network models reflect the effectiveness of the algorithm. The analysis is verified using MATLAB simulations.

Feature Extraction of Fault Current using Fourier Transform in the Multi-Shot Reclosing Scheme (푸리에 변환을 이용한 다중 재폐로방식에서의 사고전류 특징 추출)

  • O, Jeong-Hwan;Yun, Sang-Yun;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the feature extraction of fault currents related to the multi-shot reclosing scheme in the power distribution system. In order to get the fault current waveform, we have measured the fault currents by the fault recorders which have been installed at the secondary side of 154/22.9[kV] substation transformer. These waveforms are classified into temporary and permanent fault. For the classified waveforms, Fourier transform is used to extract the feature of the fault current waveforms. After the waveforms are analyzed by using Fourier transform, the magnitude spectrum and the relative variation of THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) are calculated. And then the relative variation of THD is great in the temporary faults, and is small in the permanent faults.

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Development of MRI gradient waveform generator using DSP (DSP를 이용한 자기공명영상의 경사자계 파형 발생기 개발)

  • Ko, K.H.;Kwon, E.S.;Song, Y.C.;Kim, H.J.;Yim, C.Y.;Ahn, C.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3147-3149
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we develop a TMS320C31- 60 DSP board to generate spiral gradient waveforms for Spiral imaging, one of the ultra fast MRI methods. In Spiral imaging, accurate gradient waveforms are very important to acquire high quality image. For this purpose, sampling rate for generating the gradient waveforms is set twice as high as the data sampling rate. With the developed DSP board accurate gradient waveforms are obtained. Ultra fast MR image with the developed DSP board is currently under development.

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Deep Convolutional Neural Network with Bottleneck Structure using Raw Seismic Waveform for Earthquake Classification

  • Ku, Bon-Hwa;Kim, Gwan-Tae;Min, Jeong-Ki;Ko, Hanseok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose deep convolutional neural network(CNN) with bottleneck structure which improves the performance of earthquake classification. In order to address all possible forms of earthquakes including micro-earthquakes and artificial-earthquakes as well as large earthquakes, we need a representation and classifier that can effectively discriminate seismic waveforms in adverse conditions. In particular, to robustly classify seismic waveforms even in low snr, a deep CNN with 1x1 convolution bottleneck structure is proposed in raw seismic waveforms. The representative experimental results show that the proposed method is effective for noisy seismic waveforms and outperforms the previous state-of-the art methods on domestic earthquake database.