• 제목/요약/키워드: Wave pattern

검색결과 929건 처리시간 0.032초

특성점 추출에 의한 P파 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (P-wave Detection Algorithm by Significant Point Extraction Method)

  • 황선철;정희교;이명호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.162-165
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper describes an algorithm of P-wave detection by significant point extraction method with digital differentiation. P-waves are detected by pattern matching algorithm with significant points. By means of defecting onset and offset points of P-waves, this algorithm can measure the PR intervals exactly which is important to diagnosis the atrial arrhythmia. Because P-wave duration is changed according to heart-rates, we calculate the R-R interval prior to the determination of P-wave duration threshold values in order to actively adapt to the change of P duration The results obtained from the proposed algorithm have defected successfully P-wave almost more than 90%.

  • PDF

전단파 분극현상을 갖는 초음파 탐촉자 민감도 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on method of Using Ultrasonic Transducers With shear wave Polarization Direction)

  • 나승우;임광희;송상기;정동화;양인영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.744-747
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper shows shear wave behavior of CFRP composite laminates as a polar grid form to evaluate vibration pattern of ultrasonic transducers, which gives measured modelling fundamental contents of nondestructive evaluation. Polarized direction can be obtained by using a c-scanner and sensitivity of transducers is founded when using through-transmission method of two transducers. And modelling of vector decomposition is presented based on ply-to-ply method to apply practicable nondestructive evaluation of CFRP laminate lay up. This modelling decomposes the transmission of linearly polarized wave into orthogonal components through each ply of a laminate. It is found that a high provable shows between the model and experimental developed in characterizing layup of CFRP composite laminates.

  • PDF

다공관 출구로부터 방출되는 펄스파에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Impulse Wave Discharged from the Exit of a Perforated Pipe)

  • 허성욱;이동훈;김희동
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제20회 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.67-71
    • /
    • 2003
  • The propagation characteristics of the impulse wave discharged from the exit of a perforated pipe is investigated through a simple shock tube facility. The pressure histories and directivities of the impulse wave propagating outside from the exit of pipe with several different configurations are analyzed for the range of the incident weak shock wave Mach number between 1.02 and 1.2. In the shock tube experiments, the impulse wave are visualized by a Schlieren optical system for the purpose of understanding its propagation characteristics. The experimental results show that for the near sound field the impulse noise strongly propagates toward to the pipe axis, but for the far sound field the impulse noise uniformly propagates toward to the omnidirections, indicating that the directivity pattern is almost same regardless of the pipe type. Especially, it is shown that the perforated pipe has a little performance to reduce the impulse noise only for the near sound field

  • PDF

ANALYSIS OF OCEAN WAVE BY AIRBORNE PI-SAR X-BAND IMAGES

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Ouchi, Kazuo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
    • /
    • pp.240-242
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the present article, we analyze airborne Pi-SAR (Polarimetric-Interferometric SAR) X-band images of ocean waves around the Miyake Island at approximately 180 km south from Tokyo, Japan. Two images of a same scene were produced at approximately 40 min. interval from two directions at right angles. One image shows dominant range travelling waves, but the other image shows a different wave pattern. This difference can be caused by the different image modulations of RCS and velocity bunching. We have estimated the dominant wavelength from the image of range waves, and from the wave phase velocity computed from the dispersion relation (though no wave height data were available), the image intensity is computed by using the velocity bunching model. The comparison of the result with the second image at right angle strongly suggests the evidence of velocity bunching.

  • PDF

Pi-SAR X-BAND 영상에 의한 파랑 이미징 메커니즘 연구 (OCEAN WAVE IMAGING MECHANISMS BY AIRBORNE SAR: Pi-SAR X-BAND)

  • Yang, Chan-Su
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.176-179
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the present article, wave imaging mechanisms were investigated using airborne Pi-SAR (Polarimetric-Interferometric SAR) X-band VV images of ocean waves around the Miyake Island at approximately 180 km south from Tokyo, Japan. Two images of a same scene were produced at approximately 20 min. interval from two directions at right angles. One image shows dominant range travelling waves, but the other image shows a different wave pattern. This difference can be caused by the different image modulations of RCS and velocity bunching. In this study, 18 subimages are extracted, and the directional wave spectra are compared to each other of the two different areas.

  • PDF

A Treatment for Truncated Boundary in a Half-Space with 2-D Rayleigh Wave BEM

  • Ju, Tae-Ho;Cho, Youn-Ho;Phan, Haidang;Achenbach, Jan D.
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제31권6호
    • /
    • pp.650-655
    • /
    • 2011
  • Analysis of two-dimensional Rayleigh wave scattering pattern by a surface defect is studied through modified boundary element method. BEM proposed in this paper has special treatment at each end of boundary which should have the Rayleigh wave go away without any generation of virtual reflections. It is shown that treatment for truncated boundary which is used to model two-dimensional Rayleigh waves' behavior in an elastic half-space is successfully implemented. To check numerical results' accuracy, time domain IFFT signal of the displacements is presented. Improvement on getting rid of unwanted influence of truncated boundary induced by 2-D Rayleigh waves on a flat surface of an elastic half-infinite medium is shown. As a final goal, the numerical results of Rayleigh wave scattering trend are plotted and they are compared with theoretical curves to prove its accuracy.

Flow Pattern around Floating Breakwater Using PIV Technique

  • Suh, Sung-Bu;Jung, Kwang-Hyo
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is the investigation of the wave interaction with the rectangular floating breakwater. The flow profile obtained by PIV technique is represented to understand the vortical flow due to the wave interaction with a rectangular floating breakwater in the roll motion and the fixed condition. Also, the transmission coefficients are compared in both conditions over the extensive wave periods, which represent the performance of breakwater to attenuate the incoming waves. These results would be applied to design the floating breakwater having the mooring system to improve its performance for a certain wave period.

Wave propagation of graphene platelets reinforced metal foams circular plates

  • Lei-Lei Gan;Jia-Qin Xu;Gui-Lin She
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제85권5호
    • /
    • pp.645-654
    • /
    • 2023
  • Based on first-order shear deformation theory, a wave propagation model of graphene platelets reinforced metal foams (GPLRMFs) circular plates is built in this paper. The expressions of phase-/group- velocities and wave number are obtained by using Laplace integral transformation and Hankel integral transformation. The effects of GPLs pattern, foams distribution, GPLs weight fraction and foam coefficient on the phase and group velocity of GPLRMFs circular plates are discussed in detail. It can be inferred that GPLs distribution have great impacts on the wave propagation problems, and Porosity-I type distribution has the largest phase velocity and group velocity, followed by Porosity-III, and finally Porosity-II; With the increase of the GPLs weight fraction, the phase- and group- velocities for the GPLRMFs circular plate will be increased; With the increase of the foam coefficient, the phase- and group- velocities for the GPLRMFs circular plate will be decreased.

복부 CT영상에서 비장의 웨이브 패턴을 이용한 간경변의 자동 진단 (Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Liver Cirrhosis using Wave Pattern of Spleen in Abdominal CT Imaging)

  • 성원;조준식;노승무;박종원
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.532-541
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 간경변을 보유한 환자의 복부 CT 영상을 이용하석 비장의 웨이브 패턴(wave pattern)을 관찰하였는데 정상간을 보유한 환자의 복부 CT 영상과 차이가 있음을 발견하였다. 간경변을 가지고 있는 환자의 복부 CT 영상에서 비장은 왼쪽 측면에 깊은 웨이브 부분이 존재하였다. 정상간의 경우에도 왼쪽 측면에 웨이브가 존재하기도 하나 깊이가 깊지 않음을 알 수 있다. 그러므로, 간경변을 가진 비장의 웨이브 부분들의 면적의 합이 정상간을 가진 비장의 웨이브 면적보다 크다는 것을 알 수 있다. 나아가, 간경변을 보유한 영상에서 비장의 웨이브 부분을 추출하여 원형성(circularity)을 살펴보았을 때 정상간에 수반된 비장의 웨이브 부분보다 더 원형에 가깝다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문은 위와 같이 관찰된 원리를 바탕으로 복부 CT 영상에서 비장의 웨이브 패턴을 이용하여 간경변을 효과적으로 진단하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 이는 꼬리엽과 우엽의 비율 테스트를 생략하고 비장만으로 간경변 보유 간을 자동 판정해 낼 수 있음을 말해주는 것이다

초음파 소견에 따른 간 탄성도 분석 (Analysis of Liver Elasticity according to Ultrasound Findings)

  • 천혜리;장현철;조평곤
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.883-889
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 2020년 5월부터 2020년 12월까지 복부초음파 검사를 위해 내원한 101명의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 횡파탄성측정검사법을 이용하여 초음파 검사 시 초음파 영상(에코 패턴, 비장비대, 간염) 소견에 따른 탄성도를 알아 알아보고자 하였다. 에코 패턴의 정상 그룹의 횡파탄성측정값은 5.75±1.58 kPa였으며, 에코 패턴의 비정상 그룹은 8.84±4.94 kPa로 에코 패턴 비정상 그룹에서 횡파탄성측정값이 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 정상 비장 크기에서 간 탄성도 값은 6.33±2.54 kPa였으며, 비장비대의 간 탄성도 값은 13.73±5.48 kPa로 나타났다. 비장비대일 경우 간 탄성도 값이 높게 나타났으며, 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있었다(p<0.05). 비장 크기가 증가할수록 간 탄성도 값이 1.485배, 간염이 진행될수록 간 탄성도 값이 1.573배 증가하는 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 초음파 영상 소견과 횡파탄성측정법 간 일치도 분석 결과 Kappa 값이 0.922(p<0.05)로 높게 나타났으며, 두 검사 방법 간에 높은 일치도를 보였다. 간 초음파 소견과 함께 횡파탄성측정법 검사의 간 탄성도 값을 추가적으로 비교한다면 간 섬유화 진단에 있어 많은 도움이 될 것으로 생각된다.