• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave Power

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Estimation of Wave Power in Korean Coastal Waters (파랑에너지 해석 및 가용량 평가 연구)

  • 김현주;최학선;김선경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the amount of available wave power and its characteristics related to the development of apractical system for ocean wave energy conversion in Korean coastal waters. The analysis method of wave power was established through comparison between theory and numerical simulation of deep sea wave by Inverse Fourier Transform with random phase method. Based on the results of comparison, wave power was estimated by use of data set from observed offshore and coastal waves and hindasted deep sea waves around the Korean peninsula. Annual mean wave power is estimated as about 1.8 ~ 7.0 kW for every metre of wave frontage at East sea, 1.5~5.3 kW at South sea and 1.0 ~ 4.1 kW at West sea, respectively. Mean wave power along deep sea front of coastal waters of Korea amounts to about 4.7 GW. Regional distribution and seasonal variation of wave power were discussed to develop practical utilization system of wave power of not so high grade of available wave power.

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The research of the floating-type wave power pump composed of a slope, a curved surface reflection board and phase plates

  • Horikomi, Tomoyuki;Shoji, Kuniaki;Minami, Kiyokazu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2006
  • A floating-type wave power pump is a device which sends air into water by using wave power. The floating-type wave power pump has the new configuration composed of a curved surface reflection board, a slope, and phase plates. As a result of a water-tank experiment it turned out that the floating-type wave power pump with a curved surface reflection board and a slope raised power and efficiency in the wide wavelength waves. The result of a marine experiment was also preferable. The floating-type wave power pump sends air into the sea by using wave power, so it can be used for the improvement of marine environment. In addition, the floating body constituted of a curved surface reflection board, a slope, and phase plates, is effective as a device to utilize the energy of a wave. Therefore, it can be widely used for a wave power generation, pumping up deep seawater.

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Comparison of Wave Power Resources in the Coastal Zone of the Korea East Sea Estimated by Using Field Measurement Wave Data (실측 파랑자료를 이용하여 추정된 우리나라 동해 연안역의 파력 부존량 비교)

  • Jeong, Weon-Mu;Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Dal-Soo;Lee, Dong-Young
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the wave power resources at the three locations [Sokcho, Hupo, and Onsan] on the east coast of Korea were estimated by using the field measurement data and were compared with the results of previous researches. It was found that seasonal variation of the wave power is very significant on the east coast of Korean peninsula. The wave power was the smallest in the summer season at all the locations. At Hupo and Onsan, the highest value of the monthly-averaged wave power was observed in September, probably because the pathways of typhoon in September were close to both locations. At the northest location, Sockcho, in contrast, the monthly highest value of the wave power appeared in January, probably owing to the influence of storm waves driven by Donghae twister. The estimated annual average wave power was 4.5 kW/m at Sokcho, which was about two times larger than those at other two locations. It is noteworthy that this result is completely different from past researches based on wave hindcasting data. In addition, the estimates of wave power by the past researches seemed to be smaller than those of the present study, especially at the northern region of the east coast.

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Development of Wave Power Generator using Horizontal Motions of the Wave (파랑의 수평운동을 이용한 파력발전장치 개발)

  • Hwang, S.S.;Park, I.H.;Lee, D.S.;Yang, K.U.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we suggested the wave power generator using horizontal motions of the wave for use in the coastal sea. The length of the horizontal movement of the wave in the vicinity of the sea surface is larger than the length of the vertical reciprocating movement of the wave, hence the proposed device has a wave power transmission plate. In addition, because the motion of the wave is maximum to the sea surface, by arranging the buoyancy tanks at the top of the wave power transmission plate, it is always capable of vertical movement in accordance with the sea surface. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed wave power generator, we constructed a mathematical model of the wave power generator and carried out simulation using bondgraph. Furthermore, the efficiency was verified by measuring the degree of electrical energy production through a preliminary experiment.

Wave Energy Distribution at Jeju Sea and Investigation of Optimal Sites for Wave Power Generation (파력발전 적지 선정을 위한 제주 해역 파랑에너지 분포특성 연구)

  • HONG KEY-YONG;RYU HWANG-JIN;SHIN SEUNG-HO;HONG SEOK-WON
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6 s.61
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2004
  • Wave power distribution is investigated to determine the optimal sites for wave power generation at Jeju sea which has the highest wave energy density in the Korean coastal waters. The spatial and seasonal variation of wave power per unit length is calculated in the Jeju sea area based on the monthly mean wave data from 1979 to 2002 which is produced by the SWAN wave model simulation in prior research. The selected favorable locations for wave power generation are compared in terms of magnitude of wave energy density and distribution characteristics of wave parameters. The results suggest that Chagui-Do is the most optimal site for wave power generation in the Jeju sea. The seasonal distribution of wave energy density reveals that the highest wave energy density occurs in the northwest sea in the winter and it is dominated by wind waves, while the second highest one happens at south sea in the summer and it is dominated by a swell sea. The annual average of wave energy density shows that it gradually increases from east to west of the Jeju sea. At Chagui-Do, the energy density of the sea swell sea is relatively uniform while the energy density of the wind waves is variable and strong in the winter.

Analysis of Wave Power Resources in the Southern Sea of Korea estimated by Using Hindcasted Wave Data (파랑 역추산 자료로부터 추정된 우리나라 남부해역의 파력 부존량 연구)

  • Kim, Gunwoo;Jeong, Weonmu;Park, Jinsoon;Lee, Gwangsu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.235.2-235.2
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the wave power resources at the southern sea of Korea were estimated by using the hindcasted wave data of previous researches. The used data were wave heights, periods and directions which were hindcasted around the Korea peninsular from 1979 to 2003. The spatial resolution of the hindcasted data is $1/6^{\circ}$(about 18 km). In winter, the northwest monsoon increase the wave power, while the wave power around Korea peninsular is very small in spring. The maximum value of the annual mean wave power is about 13 kW/m at Gageo-do, Heuksan-do and western region of Jeju-do, while those at the southern sea of Korea is only 4 kW/m, which is relatively small. The wave power at Korean east sea is lower than that of Korean southern sea. We obtained the wave resources information, in a fine grid, at Gageo-do, Heuksan-do, and western sea of Jeju-do, by solving SWAN model with the boundary conditions of hindcasted wave data.

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The research of vibration power generation to make effective use of ocean wave energy (파도에너지를 효율적으로 이용하기위한 파력진동발전기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Chan;Lee, Jae-Ho;Han, Ki-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2011
  • This paper has been studied that ocean wave vibration power generator is composed of buoy and vibration generator to make effective use of ocean wave energy. We designed buoy to can occur resonance for dominant frequency with ocean wave. And then we fitted the natural frequency of vibration system with vibration power generator to buoy's natural frequency. And we can show that the amplitude of ocean wave up and down motion is decreased, on the other hand, the displacement of vibration system with vibration power generator is increased. Therefore, ocean wave vibration power generator which is proposed in this paper has merits not only securing its stability from surroundings but also producing more electronic power by using ocean wave energy.

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The Basic Study on Wave Energy Conversion System(II) -Estimation on Extracted Wave Power of Wave Energy Conversion Device- (파력발전시스템에 관한 기초연구(II) -파력발전기의 흡수파력 추정-)

  • 김성근;박노식
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1990
  • The results of previous works on the wave energy conversion do not seem to be satisfactory due to irregularity, and the non-linear hydrodynamic effect which is inevitably featured due to the structural complexity of the ocean wave energy conversion device. These may cause the difficulty estimating the extracted wave power. In this paper a study on estimating the extracted wave power and its ratio. The present authors have developed another method estimating the extracted wave power using the three dimensional source distribution method, which was turned out to be an improved one. It has been observed that the present results may be used for the control of the wave energy conversion device and the optimal design has been derived from the several case studies.

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The Wave Power Generator on Small Ship for Charging Engine Start-Up Battery (엔진 시동용 소형선 탑재형 파력 발전 시스템)

  • Kisoo, Ryu;Sungjin, Kang;Byeongseok, Yu
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2022
  • Efforts to reduce carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions are being carried out due to climate environmental problems. Eco-friendly ships are also being developed, and various energy saving measures have been developed and applied. In ships, researches have been conducted in various fields such as electric propulsion system and energy saving devices. In addition, the development of ships using various renewable energy, such as kite using wind power and wind power generation, has been carried out. This paper proposes a plan to use renewable energy for ships by applying wave generators to small ships. In 2016, 130 small domestic ships drifted by sea due to discharge of starting storage batteries, and discharge cases accounted for the largest portion of the causes of domestic ship accidents. This is due to the excessive use of storage batteries for starting the main engine by departing in a weak storage battery state for small ships. Accordingly, two type wave power generators - opened flow wave power generator and enclosed vibrator type wave power generator - are developed for charging a starting storage battery when the ships are stationary at sea or port. Opened flow wave power generator utilizes the flow of fluid in the ship by using wave induced ship motion. Enclosed vibrator type wave power generator utilizes the pendulum kinetic energy located in a ship due to wave induced ship motion.

Wave power extraction by multiple wave energy converters arrayed in a water channel resonator

  • Kim, Jeongrok;Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2021
  • The wave power extraction by multiple Wave Energy Converters (WECs) deployed in a Y-shaped Water Channel Resonator (WCR) has been investigated. A WCR consists of a long water channel, and a V-shaped wave guider installed at the entrance of a water channel. If the period of the incident waves coincides with the natural periods of the fluid in a WCR, resonance occurs, as a result, the internal fluid in a WCR is greatly amplified. To estimate the wave power by multiple WECs placed at the antinodal points in a WCR, the heave motion response, time-averaged power, and capture width ratio were calculated for several design parameters. Also, the systematic model tests were conducted in a 2D wave tank. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental data. It was verified that a WCR helps the WECs to produce electricity more effectively by amplifying the wave energy in a WCR.