• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave Energy Generation System

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A design of Hybrid power generation system for Ocean facilities (해양시설물용 하이브리드 발전시스템 설계)

  • Jung, Sung-Young;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2009
  • Generally power system of ocean facility composes a solar generation system.The power to be generated by the solar system is changed according to the amount of sunlight of weather conditions. Output power of solar system is decreased with weather condition such as cloudy day and rainy day. And the power shortage of the ocean facility can occur due to the lack of solar energy. To solve this problem, this paper proposes the power control system for solar-wave hybrid system Wave generation system consists of wells turbine and permanent magnet synchronous generator(PMSG). This propose system set the specific area and measures the solar generation power and wave generation power. As a result of experiment, the solar power is a more static source than wave power, but the wave power provides energy during periods of no sunshine. The power characteristic of propose hybrid system have been obtained high reliability than a solar generation system.

Research and Anaysis of Wave Energy Characteristic for Wave Generation System

  • Oh Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2006
  • Wave Energy is a derivative of the solar energy input to the earth, which is accumulated on open water surfaces by the action of the winds Waves are disturbances in the water surface. This paper is interested primarily in progressive waves, which carry energy from one place to another Waves are irregular in size and frequency. Moreover the surface of the sea is one of the most hostile environments for engineering structures and materials. The idea of harnessing the tremendous power of the ocean's waves is not new. Hundreds of wave energy conversion techniques have been suggested over the last two centuries. Although many WECS (Wave Energy Conversion Systems) have been invented, only a few systems have been tested and evaluated. This paper describes the characteristic of WES (Wave Energy System) in terms of, devices, resource and potential, etc.. Finally, this paper provides a summary of general and specific conclusions and recommendations concerning WECS potential in Korea.

A study of motion characteristics along the connection methods between the floating body and the wave energy convertor (파력발전기의 가동부유체와 본체 사이의 연결방식에 따른 운동특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kang, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2014
  • Wave energy generation system is sorted as oscillating water chamber type, over topping device type and wave activating body type. The wave activating body type converts from wave energy to kinetic of the machine one and the power generation amount increases while the motion of a activating body increases. In this paper the wave energy convertor consists of a main body which has a generation system and the activating body. They are connected by a bar type bridge. The twisting moment and angular velocity at a shaft of convertor are calculated when various condition of the incident wave, a diversity of connection methods between the main body and the activating body. It can be used as basic idea for determining the design of wave activating body type convertor.

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A Study on Entrance Section of Hybrid Wave Power Generation System (하이브리드형 파력발전시스템의 유입구 형상 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jang, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2013
  • Recently, many studies about the wave power generation system for the marine structure as the hybrid form in linked with the original features have been made of. Of these, the wave power generation system using oscillating water column(OWC) has function to convert wave energy to electrical energy with original function of the break water structure. In this type of generation system, it is important to make the flow of sea water as much as possible without loss. Output characteristics of wave power generation system depending on entrance section were described in the paper. Also, flow quantity changing with entrance section, velocity of sea water and output of wells turbine were measured by simulating OWC wells turbine model in break water, one of the general marine structure. Finally, entrance section was suggested to enhance the energy conversion efficiency based on the results of simulation.

Conceptual Design of Large Semi-submersible Platform for Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation (파력-해상풍력 복합발전을 위한 대형 반잠수식 플랫폼의 개념설계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Lee, Kangsu;Sohn, Jung Min;Park, Sewan;Choi, Jong-Su;Hong, Keyyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2015
  • The present paper considers the conceptual design of floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system. The worldwide demand for ocean renewable energy is increasing rapidly. Wave and offshore wind energy have been attractive among the various ocean renewable energy sources, and the site to generate electricity from wave and offshore wind accords well together. This means that a hybrid power generation system, which uses wave and offshore wind energy simultaneously has many advantages and several systems have been already developed in Western Europe. A R&D project for a 10 MW class floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system has been also launched in Korea. A semi-submersible platform, which has four vertical columns at each corner of the platform to be connected with horizontal pontoons, was designed for this system considering arrangements of multiple wind turbines and wave energy converters. A mooring system and power cable were also designed based on the metocean data of installation site. In the present paper, those results are presented, and the difficulties and design method in the design of hybrid power generation system are presented.

The Research of the Hybrid Power Generation using Ocean Wave (파력을 이용한 하이브리드 발전에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 2011
  • This paper described the hybrid power generation using ocean wave that consists of linear power generation system and vibrational power generation system. The linear power generation system is made up of the winding coil, the permanent magnet and it is performed stable generation regardless of the wave frequency using directly the ocean wave velocity. And the vibration power generation system consists of the winding coil, the permanent magnet and spring. When the vibration system natural frequency in the vibrational power generation system is tuned to the ocean wave frequency, the relative velocity of between the winding coil and the permanent magnet is faster than the velocity of ocean wave up and down motion, then we can obtain more the electric power. Therefore, in this paper, the proposed hybrid power generation using ocean wave have merits that obtaining the more electric energy in resonance frequency and carrying out stable generation even over the range of resonance frequency.

A Study on the Physical Model Establishment of Hydraulic Secondary Conversion Device of Wavestar Type Wave Power Generator (WAVESTAR형 파력발전장치의 유압식 2차변환장치의 물리모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hee;Oh, Jaewon;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Park, Ji-Yong;Cheon, Ho-Jeong;Kim, Kyong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.6_2
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    • pp.999-1006
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to develop an efficiency prediction program of a hydraulic secondary energy converter for calculating annual power generation of a Wavestar type wave power generator. Using the period and wave height obtained from the frequency domain analysis, the behavior of the floating body was obtained by assuming the sin function. The piston displacement and speed of the hydraulic cylinder were calculated considering the behavior of the floating body and the shape of the mechanism. The numerical simulation of the hydraulic system was performed by physically modeling the hydraulic cylinders, check valves, hydraulic motors, which are the main devices. In the future, this analysis program will be used to develop a program for estimating annual power generation of a moveable body type wave power generation device.

Study of Power Output Characteristics of Wave Energy Conversion System According to Turbine Installation Method Combined with Breakwater (방파제 부착형 파력발전시스템의 터빈설치 방법에 따른 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HunSeok;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.317-321
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    • 2015
  • Many kinds of generation systems have been developed to use ocean energy. Among these, with the use of an oscillating water column (OWC) for power generation is attracting attention. The OWC-type wave power generation system converts wave energy into electricity by operating a generator turbine with the oscillating water level in a column of water. There are two ways to convert wave power into electricity using an OWC. One uses a cross-flow turbine using the water level inside the OWC. The other method uses the flow of air in a Wells turbine, which depends on the water level. An experiment was carried out using a 2-D wave tank in order to minimize the number of empirical tests. The design factors were taken from Koo et al. (2012) and the experimental environment assumed by free surface motion. This paper deals with characteristics of two types of wave energy conversion systems combine with a breakwater. One model uses an air-driven Wells turbine and a cross-flow water turbine. The other type uses a cross-flow water turbine. Wave energy converters with OWCs have mostly been studied using air-driven Wells turbines. The efficiency of the cross-flow turbine was about 15% higher than that of the other model, and the water level of the OWC internal chamber for the cross-flow water turbine and air-driven Wells turbine was less than about 40% lower than the one using only the cross-flow water turbine.

Fundamental Study for Ocean Wave Energy Converter Using a Rack-Pinion Gear Based One-way Mechanism (일방향 기구 기반 랙-피니언 기어를 이용한 병진형 파력발전장치에 대한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Junkyoung;Cho, Sungil;Lee, Sehan;Lee, Sangchun;No, Hyunchul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.167.1-167.1
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    • 2011
  • Sustainable energy generation is becoming extremely imperative due to the expected limitations in current energy resources and to reduce pollution. Especially, because of its considerable energy potential, ocean wave energy has been investigated with regard to power generation. To develop large high power wave generator system, it is important to make a small scale proto type and to test that. Thus the objective of this research is to examine the characteristics of a mechanically excited generator system having small power capacity experimentally. The water reservoir (4 m length, 1.5 m width and 1.8 m depth) having a wave maker to make arbitrary height and period of the water wave was made. The proto type consists of three main parts; a buoy, rack-pinion base one-way mechanism, and a wave generator(Fig.1). The water wave is going up and down and the hexahedron buoy is following the wave. The rack gear attached to the buoy is also going up and down to roll the pinion connected to an electric generator then it produces electricity. The experiments were performed with several conditions of water waves, and the power outputs over 30 W could be measured for some conditions. In future works, to achieve higher performance for the proto type, the effects of primary parameters (buoy shape and mass, etc.) on the system efficiency will be identified.

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Performance and Internal Flow of a Cross-Flow Type Hydro Turbine for Wave Power Generation (파력발전용 횡류형 수력터빈의 성능 및 내부유동)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Cho, Young-Jin;Kim, You-Taek;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2008
  • Clean and renewable energy technologies using ocean energy give us non-polluting alternatives to fossil and nuclear-fueled power plants to meet establishment of countermeasures against the global warming and growing demand for electrical energy. Among the ocean energy resources, wave power takes a growing interest because of its enormous amount of potential energy in the world. Therefore, various types of wave power conversion system to capture the energy of ocean waves have been developed. However, suitable turbine type is not normalized yet because of relatively low efficiency of the turbine systems. The purpose of this study is to investigate the internal flow and performance characteristics of a cross-flow type hydro turbine, which will be built in a caisson for wave power generation. Numerical simulation using a commercial CFD code is conducted to clarify the effects of the turbine rotation speed and flow rate variation on the turbine characteristics. The results show that the output power of the cross-flow type hydro turbine with symmetric nozzle shape is obtained mainly from Stage 2. Turbine inlet configuration should be designed to obtain large amount of flow rate because the static pressure and absolute tangential velocity are influenced considerably by inlet flow rate.