• 제목/요약/키워드: Watt

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.026초

Fundamental parameters of nanoporous filtration membranes

  • Wei Li;Xiaoxu Huang;Yongbin Zhang
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2023
  • The design theory for nanoporous filtration membranes needs to be established. The present study shows that the performance and technical advancement of nanoporous filtration membranes are determined by the fundamental parameter I (in the unit Watt1/2) which is formulated as a function of the shear strength of the liquid-pore wall interface, the radius of the filtration pore, the membrane thickness, and the bulk dynamic viscosity of the flowing liquid. This parameter determines the critical power loss on a single filtration pore for initiating the wall slippage, which is important for the flux of the membrane. It also relates the membrane permeability to the power cost by the filtration pore. It is shown that for biological cellular membranes its values are on the scale 1.0E-8Watt1/2, for mono-layer graphene membranes its values are on the scale 1.0E-9Watt1/2, and for nanoporous membranes made of silica, silicon nitride or silicon carbonized its values are on the scale 1.0E-5Watt1/2. The scale of the value of this parameter directly measures the level of the performance of a nanoporous filtration membrane. The carbon nanotube membrane has the similar performance with biological cellular membranes, as it also has the value of I on the scale 1.0E-8Watt1/2.

형광등(32watt/1등)용 스림라인형 전자식 안정기 개발 (Development of Slim-Line type Electronic Ballast for 32watt/1 Fluorescent Lamp.)

  • 박재일;황준원;박종연;김진수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2255-2258
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    • 1997
  • We have develped the electronic ballast for 32watt/1 fluorescent lamp. in this research. the circuit is analyzed by the P-spice program and designed to match the ballast with the fluresecnt lamp characteristics. The power factor correction circuit has been designed with all passive elements and then achived the slim-line type ballast.

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15mm T-5 FH Linear Lamps 28Watt 전자식 안정기 개발 (Development Electronic Ballast for 15mm T-5 FH Linear Lamps 28Watt)

  • 양병문;장우진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2002
  • T5 28 Watt 형황등용 전자식 안정기에 대한 제품설계 및 램프 수명 관계를 고찰하고 정확한 이해를 토대로 각 제품의 국제적인 기술 기준(IEC60928, 60929)으로 Fault Condition 시험, 램프수명 테스트, 전자파장해 시험을 위주로 시험하여 분석하였다.

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Ni-SiC 복합도금층의 내마모성에 관한 연구 (A study on the wear resistance of Ni-SiC composite plating)

  • 김성호;한혜원;장현구
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1996
  • The Ni-SiC composite plating was performed in a Watt nickel solution and the wear resistance of the composite layer was studied on a pin-on-flat type wear tester. The volume losses and friction coefficients were measured. It was found that the quantity of SiC powder in the composite layers was affected by SiC concentration, pH, temperature, and agitation speed in the Watt nickel solution. The hardness and wear resistance of the coatings increased with SiC content. The quantity of SiC powder in the coating from a nickel sulfamate solution is larger than that of the Watt nickel solution, because the amount of nickel ions absorbed on the SiC powder in the nickel sulfamate solution is greater than that in the Watt's solution.

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레이저 다이오드로 펌핑되는 Nd:YLF 레이저의 발진 특성 (CW Operation of LD-pumped Nd -YLF Laser-)

  • 강응철
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 1993
  • 파장 792 nm의 AlGaAs 레이저 다이오드로 펌핑되는 Nd:YLF 레이저를 제작하여 펌핑세기와 펌핑빔의 파장에 대한 출력특성을 조사하였다. Brewster 각으로 되어있는 Nd:YLF봉에서 발생하는 비점수차를 보정하기 위하여 공진기 구조를 접힌형태로 하였다. 연속 출력 2.6Watt로 펌핑하였을 때 발진파장 1053 nm에서 최대 출력 1.1Watt를 얻었으며, 이때 전체효율이 39% 였다.

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유한요소법과 SUMT를 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 최적설계 (Optimum design criteria based on the rated watt of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor using a coupled FEM & SUMT)

  • 권선범;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an automatic design standard computation based on a rated watt for a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM). The focus of this paper is mating the design relative to the output rover on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt using a coupled FEM & sequential unconstrained minimization technique (SUMT). The coupled finite elements analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions according to the rotor diameter and rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 유한요소법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 구조 설계 (Design Standard Computation based on A Rated Watt of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using a Coupled FEM & Preisach Model)

  • 권선범;이미정;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.893-895
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with an automatic design standard computation based on a rated watt for a synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM). The focus of this paper is the design relative to the output power on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt. The copuled Finite Elements Analysis(FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor gemetric dimensions according to the rotor dia and rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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SUMT를 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 최적설계 (Optimum design criteria based on the rated watt of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor using a coupled FEM & SUMT)

  • 권선범;박중민;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1095-1097
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an automatic design standard computation based on a rated watt for a synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM). The focus of this paper is making the design relative to the output power on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt using a coupled FEM & sequential unconstrained minimization technique(SUMT). The coupled finite elements analysis(FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions according to the rotor diameter and rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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계통 전압 보조를 위한 분산전원용 인버터의 Volt/VAR 및 Volt/Watt 제어 (Distributed Energy Resources Inverters Volt/VAR and Volt/Watt Control for Grid Voltage Support)

  • 전성수;이영재;조성준;이교범
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 계통 전압 보조를 위한 분산전원용 인버터의 Volt/VAR 및 Volt/Watt 제어 방법을 소개한다. 태양광 발전(Photovoltaics, PV), 소수력 발전과 같은 분산전원이 증가함에 따라 양방향 전력 흐름이 일반화 되며, 양방향 전력 흐름으로 인한 PCC (Point of common coupling) 전압 변동이 발생하여 계통에 악영향을 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 전압 변동을 줄여 계통을 보조할 수 있는 분산전원용 인버터의 Volt/VAR 및 Volt/Watt 제어를 소개하며, 관련 규정 및 제어 조건을 명시하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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전신 피로와 시야 제한이 자세균형 능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Whole Body Fatigue and Limited Visual Field on Postural Stability)

  • 박성하
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2016
  • Loss of postural stability can possibly lead to slip and fall accidents in the number of workplaces and everyday life. This study was aimed to examine the effects of whole body fatigue and partially limited visual field on the ability of maintaining postural balance during quiet standing. A group of twelve healthy male subjects participated in the experiment. Before and after experiencing the whole body fatigue induced by bicycling exercises, the position coordinates of subject's center of pressure (COP) were obtained under the two levels of visual field condition (i.e., open visual field and limited visual field). Four levels of the whole body fatigue examined were rest, 300watt, 600watt, and 900watt. Position coordinates of COPs measured on a force plate were then converted into the total length of postural sway path in both the medio-lateral (ML) direction and the anterior-posterior (AP) direction. Two-way ANOVA result showed that the length of sway path in the AP direction became significantly larger as the whole body fatigue accumulated. Post-hoc test revealed statistically significant differences between rest and 900watt and between 300watt and 900watt. The significant increase of the sway length was also found when the visual field was partially obstructed by the boxes. In the ML direction, however, there was no statistically significant difference of the postural sway in both the AP and ML directions. The results imply that the ability of maintaining postural stability can be reduced significantly due to such tasks along with whole body fatigue. The postural balance can also be impaired by the limited visual field.