• 제목/요약/키워드: Water quality evaluation

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백설기 조리법의 표준화를 위한 조리과학적 연구(I) (Scientific Study for the Standardization of the Preparation Methods for Paeksolgi(I))

  • 김기숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1987
  • Paeksolgi is a typical Korean rice cake made by steaming rice powder added sugar, water and salt. This study attempted to clarify the factors which affect the textural characteristics, and to examine the effects of various steaming time and volume of adding water on sensory characteristics and Instron measurement on textures of Paeksolgi. Evaluation was conducted through sensory evaluation and objective evaluation. The results were summarized as follows. 1. In the preparation, the significant factors were soaking time, volume of sugar, and the interaction between soaking time and volume of adding water. And, Kind of sweetener, volume of adding water, steaming time, condition of powder, and the interaction between soaking time and steaming time, and between soaking time and volume of adding water, and between kind of sweetener and condition of powder, and between steaming time and volume of sugar were the significant factors which affected the textural characteristics of Paeksolgi. 2. In sensory evaluation on the various steaming time and volume of adding water, Paeksolgi made by steaming rice powder added water of 10% for 30 min. showed the most favorite tendency on the overall quality. The results of Instron measurement indicated that hardness, gumminess and chewiness tended to decrease as volume of adding water increased in same steaming time.

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Zwicker 파라미터를 이용한 수차발전기 소음의 음질분석 (Sound Quality Analysis of Water Turbing Generator Noise using Zwicker Parameter)

  • 국정훈;윤재현;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2007
  • In case of the Hydraulic Turbine Dynamo operating for Waterpower Generation, it makes very huge and loud noises, and it influences bad effect physically as same as mentally to those people who are working inside of power plant, and brings the decline of an effective working efficiency. However, its evaluation method or measure about such noise reflects merely its physical attribute which is sensuous Loudness of the Noise itself, since the accumulation effect of Noise or the meaning connected with psychological response did not reflect, it is the actual state that a rational evaluation is unable to expect. Consequently, this Study has attempted to evaluate the Noise of Hydraulic Turbine Dynamo by analyzing the sound quality using Zwicker‘s Psychological Acoustic Parameter, after classification by its positions of the Noise occurring at Hydraulic Turbine Dynamo.

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Wet compaction test를 이용한 혼합지료의 적용 (Application of WCT (Wet Compaction Test) to Mixed Fiber Furnishes)

  • 서영범;이춘한
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제37권4호통권112호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2005
  • WCT (Wet compaction test) is a new fiber evaluation method developed recently by Seo and its test results can be used as a predictor for pulp quality and its paper property Bleached chemical pulps (SwBKP, HwBKP), recycled pulp (OCC), and mechanical pulp (BCTMP) were used for the furnishes to be tested by WCT We compared the WCT results to conventional fiber evaluation tests such as WRV (Water Retention Value), free ness, and fiber length in this study, and found that WCT always gave better regression coefficients in relation to pulp quality (drainage), and paper properties (density, tensile, tear, and burst strength). WCT may be used on-line in papermachine.

백복령 가루 첨가량과 저장기간에 따른 설기떡의 품질 특성 (Quality Characteristics of Seolgidduk added with Poria cocos Wolf Powder during Storage)

  • 장윤희
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate quality characteristics of Seolgidduk containing 0, 3, 5, 7 and 9% Poria cocos Wolf powder during the storage at 2$0^{\circ}C$ by measuring water content, color value, texture and sensory characteristics. By increasing the amount of Poria cocos Wolf powder, water content of Seolgidduk did not show any significant difference during storage. Hunter color L value of Seolgidduk decreased, and a and b value increased significantly by increasing the amount of Poria cocos Wolf powder. The cohesiveness of Seolgidduk decreased but adhesiveness, gumminess and chewiness were not significantly different by increasing the amount of Poria cocos Wolf powder. 3% Poria cocos Wolf added Seolgidduk was the highest in color, odor, taste, softness, moistness and overall preference from the sensory evaluation. Above results indicated that 3% Poria cocos Wolf added Seolgidduk showed the best quality through sensory and texture analysis.

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ON PREDCTION OF CONCENTRATION OF LIQUID FOOD BY ACOUSTIC NON-LINEAR PARAMETER B/A

  • Nishizu, Takahisa;Ikeda, Yoshio
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the possibility of the non-destructive quality evaluation for food by the acoustic non-linear parameter B/A which is a measure of the non-linearity of the state equation of the medium in terms of pressure and density. The B/A of water, corn oil O/W(oil in water) emulsion and milk were measured by using a sound velocity measuring system. The B/A value of water was measured for ascertaining reliability of our experimental system. Corn oil W/W emulsion was prepared as a model of milk . It was proved that the B/A value of O/W emulsion was related to the oil concentration by a law of mixture. We applied this result to milk and obtained satisfactory results for predicting the milk fat concentration.

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Evaluation of the tributaries by influence index on the mid-lower portion of the Nakdong River basin

  • Lee, Shun-Hwa;Jung, Seung-Gyu;Park, Seoung-Muk;Lee, Byung-Dae
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2018
  • The deteriorating role of Nakdong River due to the Four Major Rivers Project has caused a series of problems, including water pollution, drying streams, aggravation of the hydroecology. Geumho River and Gyeongseong-cheon had a higher concentration index and is believed to impact the water quality of the main stream. The influence index of Geumho River and Nam River between 2015 and 2016, which have a large amount of discharge, was the highest among the tributaries in terms of the load material balance. Showing the highest average concentration and average load in the index assessment, Geumho River is believed to require an intensive management for improving the water quality of the main stream. Furthermore, when the cumulative percentage of the average concentration and average load was compared based on the water quality improvement of the tributaries mixed to Nakdong River, which was set to 60%, Geumho River, Nam River, Topyeong-cheon, and Cha-cheon, which showed the highest ratio in that order, were determined to require a water quality management program as a priority.

퍼지 적분을 이용한 금강지천의 수질오염 평가 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Evaluation System of Water Quality for Branches of Geum River Using Fuzzy Integral)

  • 한석순;김홍기;이경호;우선희;김재정;정근욱
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • 퍼지 적분을 이용하여 금강지천의 수질 오염을 평가하는 새로운 시스템을 연구하였다. 이 논문은 BOD(biochemical oxygen demand, 생물학적인 산소 요구량), COD(chemical oxygen demand, 화학적인 산소요구량), SS(suspended solids, 부유물질), T-N(total nitrogen, 총질소), T-P(total phosphorus, 총인)의 다섯 가지의 수질 오염 평가 항목에 대한 자료를 기반으로 하였다. 퍼지 적분의 측량은 수질 오염이 어떤 요소의 의존 정도에 따라 결정지어진다. 척도들 간의 측정치를 평가하여 금강의 지천을 [0,1]사이에 분포하도록 정규화 시켰다. 퍼지 적분을 이용하여 금강의 지천에 수질 오염 척도를 정량적으로 나타내었다. 결론적으로 금강의 지천에 수질의 오염 정도를 새로운 시스템으로 평가하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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농업용수 수질기준 T-P 항목에 대한 검증실험(I) (An Evaluation study on Total Nitrogen(T-P) Item of Agricultural Water Standards)

  • 최선화;김호일;윤경섭;이봉훈
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.603-606
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of T-P concentrations in irrigation water on the growth, yield, and grain quality of rice. It acquire fundamental knowledges to set up irrigation water quality standards. The pot experiment was conducted with 5 treatments using irrigation waters. It consisted of various total phosphorus concentrations(control, 1, 2, 5, 10mg/L) and replicated four times with randomized block design. The results of this study showed that as T-P concentrations in irrigation water increases, plant height tended to increase. Dry weight of rice plant at T-P 10mg/L was significantly higher than the control. However, T-P in irrigation water did not affect plant height, tiller number, plant dry weight, yield, and quality of rice.

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아므르불가사리(Asterias amurensis)의 배우자를 이용한 남해해역 연안해수의 생물학적 수질평가 (Biological Evaluation of off-shore Water Quality in Southern Coastal Waters with Asterias Aurensis Gametes)

  • 유춘만;박지인;조기안;주현수;박종천;나명석
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to evaluate off-shore water quality and to draw marine pollution map to Southern sea in Korea by bioassay using gametes and early development system of Asterias amurensis. From the bioassay, it was determined that the water qualites of Southern sea maintained the grade II, because development of A. amurensis were moderately inhibited. However, Sunchon, Kwangyang, and Jinhae Bay belonged to grade III, because development of A. amurensis were strongly inhibited. This could be due to the inflows of several river systems and poor water circulation. The water quality at Yosu island was the grade I, because A. amurensis were not inhibited in its early development.

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