• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.45-54
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• 1998

We study the space-times that have a unique terminal indecomposable past set or a unique terminal indecomposable future set and examine their causal boundary, and we investigate some conditions for the warped product space-times of the form (a, b) ${\times}_fF$ to have a unique terminal indecomposable past set or a unique terminal indecomposable future set.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.979-995
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• 2009

As warped product manifolds provide an excellent setting to model space time near black holes or bodies with large gravitational field, the study of these manifolds assumes significance in general. B. Y. Chen [4] initiated the study of CR-warped product submanifolds in a Kaehler manifold. He obtained a characterization for a CR-submanifold to be locally a CR-warped product and an estimate for the squared norm of the second fundamental form of CR-warped products in a complex space form (cf [6]). In the present paper, we have obtained a necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the canonical structures P and F on a CR-submanifold of a nearly Kaehler manifold under which the submanifold reduces to a locally CR-warped product submanifold. Moreover, an estimate for the second fundamental form of the submanifold in a generalized complex space is obtained and thus extend the results of Chen to a more general setting.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.41 no.4
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• pp.691-697
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• 2004

In this paper we find index form of the multiply warped product manifolds to investigate the physical properties from space-time.