• Title/Summary/Keyword: War Safety

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A Study on Effective Discussion Based Training Applying to Army War-game Process in 『Disaster Response Safety Korea Training』 (『재난대응 안전한국훈련』시 군(軍)의 '워-게임(War-Game)' 과정을 적용한 효과적인 '토론기반훈련' 에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Woo-Sup;Seo, Jeong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present a method for effectively conducting discussion-based training in disaster response safety training. Method: To this end, we analyzed the disaster response training of developed countries and suggested the training scenarios by applying the war-game process that is currently applied in the operation planning of our military. Result: In one disaster situation, several contingencies could be identified, and supplementary requirements for the manual could be derived. Conclusion: Therefore, in conclusion, if the military war-game process is applied to the discussion-based training in disaster response safety training, effective training can be carried out.

On Assuring the Interoperability in Development of Safety-Critical Weapon Systems (안전중시 무기체계 개발에서 상호운용성 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Min;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2013
  • Due to the evolution of war fields to the net-centric one, weapon systems have become very complex in terms of both mission capability and implementation scales. In particular, the net-centric war field is characterized by a set of interconnected and independently operable weapon systems. As such, the individual weapon systems are required to meet the interoperability and thus, assuring it has been becoming more crucial even in the early stage of development. Furthermore, the ever-growing complexity of the weapon systems has attracted a great deal of attention on the safety issues in the operation and development of weapon systems. The objective of the study is on how to assure the interoperability for safety-critical weapon systems while maintaining system complexity. To do so, the approach taken in the paper is to consider the interoperability from the early stage of the development. Specifically, the required functions to satisfy the interoperability are developed first. The functions are then analyzed in order to link the safety requirements to the reliability evaluation, which results in the study of quantifying the effects of the safety requirements on the system as a whole. As a result, we have developed a methodology and procedure on how to assure interoperability while applying the safety requirements in the weapon systems development.

Economic Consequences of the Impact of War on Labor Resources and Tourism in Terms of Ensuring Economic Security

  • Krupa, Oksana;Krupa, Volodymyr;Dydiv, Iryna;Horpynchenko, Olha;Kovalenko, Snizhana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the article is to determine the economic consequences of the impact of war on labor resources and tourism in terms of ensuring economic security. Today, in the context of Russia's invasion of the territory of Ukraine, an important aspect of people's lives is confidence in their safety. But no less important is the provision of economic security, its impact on the labor and tourism aspects of this type of security, the negative impact on which is carried out under the influence of war. Modern society is faced with the same problems that were a hundred years ago: technological progress, the balance of power in the world community, social problems, military conflicts. In the modern development of society, no one can deny the amazing scientific progress in new technologies and communications.That is why it is important to understand how dangerous war is not only for human life, but also for the economy of the state, its labor and tourism aspects.

Comparing the application of social network service with existing method on the efficiency and velocity of spreading mobilization order -Based on the circumstance of Ulchi focus lens training of South Korean military- (기존의 예비군 동원 방식과 소셜네트워크를 응용한 새로운 동원 체계의 효율 및 확산 속도 비교연구 -을지 포커스 렌즈 훈련 상황 전제-)

  • Sung, Ki-Seok;Kang, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2012
  • Since June 25th 1950, the beginning of the cold war (Korean war), Korean peninsula is still in a state of war. Officially South and North Korean government call a truceafter three years from the beginning day, however both countries are still having several combats in these days. So every Korean citizen male has duty for serving military duty and this lasts even after the serving regular military force, as reserved military. Although South Korea is very small country, the size of military is very large so informing all reserved military takes some time. Since this nation is confronting the enemy and considering the global potential threat, South Korean military needs expedite informing system to call up the reserved military to active duty. In this project, the current informing system has been analyzed and compared with the new method which is using social network service such as Twitter. However mobilization order is very critical. So in our new model there are two ways combined. Using twitter to inform and then use traditional ways to finish the order. This method will provide more efficient and accurate way to cover the call ups.

Discussions on the Problems and the Analysis of Accidents by Illegally Processed Gasoline (유사휘발유 관련 사고사례 분석 및 문제점 고찰)

  • Yoon, Jae-Kun;Ko, Bumsuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Recently the government declared an all-out war on bogus fuel in order to crack down on tax evasion and ensure fuel safety. The move came after four people were killed in explosion at the two gas station. Illegally processed gasoline is the only one of low grade fuels. The problems are induced by relatively high vapor pressure of bogus fuel.

Policy Plans for the Maintenance of Public Security of Living During the War (전시 국민생활안정 유지방안)

  • Kil, Byung-Ok
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.5
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    • pp.131-172
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    • 2007
  • Government duties in the cases of crisis are aimed at supporting efficient military operations in the fields of non-military affairs and resource mobilization, maintenance of government functions, and search for the public security of living during the war. In crisis, the government must change its functions into the total-war system with all resources available for the efficient performance of military operations, war economy, public safety and security as well as government continuance. The main contents of "Chung-Mu Plan" include the alternative measures to control the circulation of life necessities, emergency electricity, water and gas; recover public facilities from the disaster; and accommodate the wounded and refugees. Governments have practiced Ul-chi and ChungMoo exercises to improve government's management capabilities and master standard operating procedures including systematic distribution plans in the national and local level. However, such plans have not yet sufficient enough for the maintenance of public security of living. In addition to the conceptual ambiguity, major problems are the inappropriate system of the war economy, legal institutions, and administrative SOPs for the efficient maintenance of it. Thus, for the betterment of national crisis management system, the government should have the manual stated from every step and level dealing with crisis to the legal institutions. It is important to empower the National Emergency Planning Commission for the policy consistency and efficient/effective implementation. The comprehensive plans must have an integrated cooperative system of the central/local governments, military and civil society with actual practices and exercises for the maintenance of the public security of living.

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Development and Its Characterization of a Worker's Safety Activity Detection Apparatus using Smart Phone (스마트폰을 활용한 근로자 안전활동 감지장치 개발 및 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2015
  • It is predicted the mass retirement of the post-war generation and the lack of young people according to reduces the recruitment. Therefore, industry fields are concerned by the low level of occupational safety and health from issued problem in a variety of industries; the charge of expanding business range/multi-functional, black box of technology, difficulty of systematic training, relative decrease in the skill of workers, loss of know-how in the field of information followed restricted site information. In response to these problems, it is necessary to establish the long-termly and actively based on for the adoption of a safety and health management techniques utilizing IT, which is digital assistant(tablet PC, PDA, etc.), RFID/USN/ICT, database systems, and etc. In this study, we developed and evaluated a worker's safety sensing apparatus using smart phone. The apparatus may be useful to prevent accidents in the construction industry as well as confined space work.

A study on Mechanical Properties of Acrylic-casein Hybrid Resins for Surface Protection (표면 보호용 수용성 Acrylic-casein Hybrid Resin의 합성 및 기계적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Youb;Kim, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.618-625
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    • 2012
  • In this study, prepared synthesis waterborne acrylic resin and water soluble milk casein resin. And than extent of casein contents in acrylic resin. We measured property of these samples by Lamb leather which is coated by acrylic-casein resins. According to measure data for solvent resistance, WAR resin and Hybrid resins had good property. Among this result knew that increase of casein constant did not influence to big change of hybrid resin property. As test of tensile strength, WAR had lowest strength($1.399kg_f/mm^2$) and WAC-3 had highest strength($1.426kg_f/mm^2$). Also we knew that best property of abrasion was WAC-3(69.774 mg.loss). In elongation case, WAR had best property(820%) in this experiment.

A study on the use of reserve power in wartime by private guards (민간경비원 전시 예비전력 활용에 대한 연구)

  • JaeKeak Jung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2023
  • Massacres of civilians are being committed in the Russia-Ukraine war, and the war is becoming a long-term war due to a lack of support for reserve combat forces. Considering the reality that South Korea is experiencing a rapid population decline and is rapidly entering an aging society, we are at a point where the nature of the war with North Korea must change. Among them, if private security guards are placed under the control of the police as regular security and crime prevention personnel and used as an alternative resource for reserve forces to ensure the safety of wartime areas and residents and prepare for long-term wars, it will help preserve combat power and maintain sustainability.Regarding private security, considering Japan's further development, we compared it with ours and looked into ways to utilize it as a reserve force for a divided country. In a future where low birth rates will lead to a decrease in military strength, if private security guards are used in local security vacuums during peacetime and participate in local defense during wartime, it could help improve the Korean military's reserve force.

Comparative Analysis of Cosmic Radiation Exposure Dose Due to the Russian Detour Route

  • Hee-Bok Ahn;Jaeyoung Kwak;Junga Hwang
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2023
  • Since the World Health Organization (WHO) officially announced a global pandemic on March 12, 2020, the aviation industry in the world has been experiencing difficulties for a long time. Meanwhile, the Ukraine war broke out in February, and from March 15, domestic airlines must operate air routes bypassing Russian airspace despite the longer flight time. Therefore, as the flight time increases, the cosmic radiation exposure dose of the crew members is also expected to increase. Here we compare the radiation exposure dose between the route doses for the eastern United States and Europe before and after the detour route usage. Through the comparison analysis, we tried to understand how cosmic radiation changes depending on the flight time and the latitude and which one contributes more. We expect that this study can be used for the policy update for the safety management of cosmic radiation for aircrews in Korea.