• Title/Summary/Keyword: WQRRS

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Mathematical Modeling for the Stream Water Quality Prediction in the Rivers-Stream Water Quality Prediction based on WQRRS Model in the Han River- (하천수질예측 Model(I)-WQRRS Model에 의한 한강 하천수질예측-)

  • Sim, Sun-Bo;Lee, Gwang-Ho;Yu, Byeong-Ro
    • Water for future
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1984
  • This study has performed to investigate and evaluate the simulation model of steam Water Quality and the simulated results have 매내 been compared with the observed data in the Han River. The predicted BOD, Total-N, Coliform concentrations in the downstream of the Chungrang-Cheon are 8.6m/1, 4.5mg/1 and $3.7X10^5$ respectively. It is interesting to note that the results simulated based on the WQRRS model are extremely in good agreement and also are very much comparable with those observed data reported previously references.

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Climatological Analysis of Fog Occurrence at Chuncheon (춘천지방에서 발생한 안개 특성 분석)

  • Baek, Seung-Joo;Lee, Kwi-Ok;Leem, Heon-Ho;Lee, Hwa-Woon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2007
  • In this study, meteorological characteristics concerning the occurrence of fog are analyzed using 4-years (2000-2003) data at Chuncheon. From the analysis of meteorological characteristics, the fog at Chuncheon occurred before sunrise time and disappeared after that time and lasted for 2-4 hours. When fog occurred, on the whole, wind direction was blew the northerly and wind speed was below 2.1 m/s. Especially, about 42 % of foggy day fell on the calm($0{\sim}0.2m/s$) conditions. The difference between air temperature and dew point temperature near the surface were mainly less than $2^{\circ}C$. For the lack of water surface temperature, the water sur-face temperature was calculated by using Water Quality River Reservoir System (WQRRS). In Chuncheon, there is close correlation between the frequency of fog day and outflow from Soyang reservoir and high frequency of occurrence due to the difference between air and cold outlet water temperature.

Analysis of Meteorological Features and Prediction Probability Associated with the Fog Occurrence at Chuncheon (춘천의 안개발생과 관련된 기상특성분석 및 수치모의)

  • Lee Hwa Woon;Lee Kwi Ok;Baek Seung-Joo;Kim Dong Hyeok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 2005
  • In this study, meteorological characteristics concerning the occurrence of fog are analyzed using 4-years $(2000\~2003)$ data at Chuncheon and the probability of prediction is investigated. From the analysis of meteorological characteristics, the fog at Chuncheon occurred before sunrise time and disappeared after that time and lasted for $2\~4$ hours. When fog occurred, on the whole, wind direction was blew the northerly and wind speed was below 2.1m/s. Especially, about $42\%$ of foggy day fell on the calm $(0\~0.2\;ms^{-1})$ conditions. The difference between air temperature and dew point temperature near the surface were mainly less than $2^{\circ}C$. For the lack of water surface temperature, the water surface temperature was calculated by using Water Quality River Reservoir System (WQRRS) and then it was used as the surface boundary condition of MM5. The numerical experiment was carried out for 2 days from 1300 LST on 14 October 2003 to 1300 LST on 16 October 2003 and fog was simulated at dawn on 15 and 16 October 2003. Simulated air temperature and dew point temperature indicate the similar tendency to observation and the simulated difference between air temperature and dew point temperature has also the similar tendency within $2^{\circ}C$. Thus, the occurrence of fog is well simulated in the terms of the difference between air temperature and dew point temperature. Horizontal distribution of the difference between air temperature and dew point temperature from the numerical experiment indicates occurrence, dissipation and lasting time of fog at Chuncheon. In Chuncheon, there is close correlation between the frequency of fog day and outflow from Soyang reservoir and high frequency of occurrence due to the difference between air and cold outlet water temperature.