• Title/Summary/Keyword: WBK(Wire-Woven Bulk Kagome)

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An Optimal Design of Sandwich Panels with Wire-woven Bulk Kagome Cores (와이어 직조 카고메 다공질 금속을 심재로 갖는 샌드위치 판재의 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Hyun;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2008
  • First, the effect of the geometry such as the curved shape of the struts composing the truss structure of WBK is elaborated. Then, analytic solutions for the material properties of WBK and the maximum loads of a WBK-cored sandwich panel under bending are derived. A design optimization with the face sheet thickness and the core height selected as the design variables is presented for given slenderness ratios of the WBK core. Unless the face sheet thickness is limited, the optimal design to give the maximum load per weight is always found at a confluence of three failure modes, namely, face sheet yielding, indentation plastic, and core shear modeB plastic.

Design and Construction of a Loom for Obtaining Ultra-Light Metal Structure (초경량 금속 구조재 직조장치의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Pan-Su;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.1235-1240
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    • 2010
  • Wire-woven Bulk Kagome (WBK) is fabricated by assembling helically formed wires in six directions. To date, WBK samples have been assembled manually. For industrial application, the assembly process must be automated. Furthermore, if WBK is to be fabricated using flexible wires that cannot maintain their helical shape during fabrication, a specialized automatic machine, i.e., a loom needs to be developed. In this work, we designed and constructed a loom for fabricating WBKs using flexible wires. This loom is operated by one rotation of the upper plate, two translations of the insertion device, and insertion of wires. So-called "comb devices" are placed between multiple layers of Kagome nets to prevent the wires that are already in place from getting entangled with those that are being inserted. This loom can be also used to fabricate semi-WBKs composed of helically formed wires and rigid straight wires.

Mechanical Behaviors under Compression in Wire-woven Bulk Kagome Truss PCMs (II) - Effects of Geometric and Material Imperfections - (벌크형 와이어직조 카고메 트러스 PCM의 압축거동 (II) - 결함의 영향 -)

  • Hyun, Sang-Il;Choi, Ji-Eun;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.7 s.262
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    • pp.792-799
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    • 2007
  • A newly developed cellular metal based on kagome lattice is an ideal candidate for multifunctional materials achieving various optimal properties. Intensive efforts have been devoted to develop efficient techniques for mass production due to its wide potential applications. Since a variety of imperfections would be inevitably included in the realistic fabrication processes, it is highly important to examine the correlation between the imperfections and material strengths. Previous performance tests were mostly done by numerical simulations such as finite element method (FEM), but only for perfect structures without any imperfection. In this paper, we developed an efficient numerical framework using nonlinear random network analysis (RNA) to verify how the statistical imperfections (geometrical and material property) contribute to the performance of general truss structures. The numerical results for kagome truss structures are compared with experimental measurements on 3-layerd WBK (wire-woven bulk kagome). The mechanical strength of the kagome structures is shown relatively stable with the Gaussian types of imperfections.

Mechanical Behaviors under Compression in Wire-woven Bulk Kagome Truss PCMs-Part II: Effects of Geometric and Material Imperfections (벌크형 와이어직조 카고메 트러스 PCM 의 압축거동- 제 2 보: 결함의 영향)

  • Hyun, Sang-Il;Choi, Ji-Eun;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2007
  • A newly developed cellular metal based on kagome lattice is an ideal candidate for multifunctional materials achieving various optimal properties. Intensive efforts have been devoted to develop efficient techniques for mass production due to its wide potential applications. Since a variety of imperfections would be inevitably included in the realistic fabrication processes, it is highly important to examine the correlation between the imperfections and material strengths. Previous performance tests were mostly done by numerical simulations such as finite element method (FEM), but only for perfect structures without any imperfection. In this paper, we developed an efficient numerical framework using nonlinear random network analysis (RNA) to verify how the statistical imperfections (geometrical and material property) contribute to the performance of general truss structures. The numerical results for kagome truss structures are compared with experimental measurements on 3-layerd WBK (wire-woven bulk kagome). The mechanical strength of the kagome structures is shown relatively stable with the Gaussian types of imperfections.

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