• Title/Summary/Keyword: W-LC Filter

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A Novel Control Algorithm of a Three-phase PWM Inverter with LC Filter (정현파 출력 필터를 가지는 3상 PWM 인버터 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Kwang-Seob;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2015
  • A novel control method of a three-phase PWM inverter with LC filter is proposed. The transfer function of LC filter is the same as that of second-order low pass filter(LPF), which has a zero damping ratio. A simple method of implementing second-order LPF with damping ratio is to add a resistor in an LC circuit. However, in a real power system, adopting damping resistors is impractical because it results in losses proportional to the square of the current flowing through the resistors. Instead of inserting resistors, the proposed control strategy utilizes the measured capacitor voltages to control the oscillation of LC circuit. The overall transfer function of the proposed method is the same as a second-order LPF, and its damping ratio is controllable via control variables. The current controller can have overshoots caused by LC filter. Improved current controller is implemented by an equivalent second-order of LC filter. A 7.5 kVA PWM converter and a PWM inverter with a 5.5 kW induction motor are set up to verify the proposed control algorithm. Test waveforms are also presented to verify the proposed LC filter control algorithm.

Filter Test for Partial Discharge Detection of Underground Distribution Cables (지중배전케이블의 PD 검출용 필터 시험 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Lee, Kwan-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2005
  • To decrease and remove of much noises that is detected in PD (partial discharge) measuring test. we forced on detection of those. We made W-LC filter for measuring PD. which adapted that to field test. We tested after design laboratory circumstances like field line. and then the phase change properties of detected signal in UHF sensor were measured by Lemke Probe and oscilloscope (TDS-3054. Tektronix). Eventually we checked decrement of noises from experimental result. Also from experimental result at the joint box of 22.9[kV] distribution line. we obtained reasonable data which enable noises to decrease. Hereafter those results will be adapted at ultra-high voltage for trouble prevention and on-line cable watch. diagnosis of those.

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Method for Damping Resonant Voltages on the Output LC Filter of PWM Inveter (PWM인버터의 출력 LC필터에 의한 공진전압 억제 기법)

  • Choi G. J.;Chun T. W.;Lee H. H.;Nho E. C.;Kim H. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2004
  • The U filter has been generally used to filter the output voltage of PWM inverter to the sinusoidal waveform. The resonant voltage on the output voltage of PWM inverter may be generated due to LC filter. This paper proposed the algorithm to damp the resonant voltage using the virtual resistor without decreasing the efficiency by the power loss in the real resistor The method is appled to the vector controlled induction motor driven by the PWM inverter with the LC filter. The simulation results are carried out to verify the performances of the proposed algorithm.

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High Power Factor Three Phase Rectifier for High Power Density AC/DC Conversion Applications

  • Cho, J.G.;Jeong, C.Y.;Baek, J.W.;Song, D.I.;Yoo, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 1998
  • The conventional three-phase rectifier with bulky LC output filter has been widely used in the industry because of its distinctive advantages over the active power factor correction rectifier such as simple circuit, high reliability, and low cost. Over than 0.9 power factor can be achieved, which is acceptable in most of industry applications. This rectifier, however, is not easy to use for high power density applications since the LC filter is bulky and heavy. To solve this problem, a new simple rectifier is presented in this paper. By eliminating the bulky LC filter from the conventional diode rectifier without losing most of the advantages of the conventional rectifier, very high power density power conversion with high power factor can be achieved. Operation principle and design considerations are illustrated and verified by Pspice simulation and experimental results from a prototype of 3.3 kW rectifier followed by 100KHz zero voltage switching full bridge PWM converter

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Characteristics of Utility Transformer on Household Single-Phase ESS-PCS According to LC Filter Location (주택용 단상 ESS-PCS의 LC 필터위치에 따른 상용변압기의 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jung;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2018
  • Shortage of electric power occurs frequently along with increased electric power demand. ESS is a precaution to solve this issue. Household ESS has a capacity of approximately 3 kW/7 kWh. Household ESS batteries are typically designed with nominal voltages between 40 and 50 V. To connect household ESS with a 220 V AC system, low battery voltages in power conditioning system (PCS) should be boosted. To boost low battery voltage and match it with AC grid voltage, the use of a transformer for a commercial frequency can be considered. To attenuate switching harmonics of the household single-phase ESS-PCS, LC filter can be installed in two positions: on the primary side or on the secondary side of a transformer. A method has been used generally in single-phase inverters for the ESS-PCS. In another method, however, the output efficiency of the ESS-PCS may be decreased. Parasitic components of the transformer can affect voltage losses, when the square wave with the switching frequency in the ESS-PCS is passed through the transformer windings. In this work, the characteristics of the transformer according to the position of an LC filter are investigated for household single-phase ESS-PCS.

Simple High Power Factor Three Phase Rectifier with Elimination of DC Link LC Filter (DC 링크의 LC 필터를 제거한 3상 고역률 정류기)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, Y.C.;Koo, H.G.;Lee, H.W.;Song, D.I.;Cho, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2237-2239
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    • 1997
  • The conventional three phase rectifier with Bulk LC output filter has been widely used in the industry because of simple circuit, low cost and high power factor (90%). One of the biggest drawback of this rectifier is bulky and havy. This is serious especially for aerospace applications. To solve this problem a new simple rectifier is presented. Operation of the proposed rectifier is illustrated and verifyed by PSpice simulation.

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Bidirectional LLC-LC Resonant Converter With Notch Filter (노치 필터 적용 양방향 LLC-LC 공진컨버터)

  • Jang, Ki-Chan;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, bidirectional LLC-LC resonant DC-DC converter with notch filters in the primary side of resonant circuits is proposed. Even if resonant capacitors are used on the primary and secondary sides, the proposed converter can operate with the high gain characteristics of the LLC resonant converter without mutual coupling of resonant capacitors, regardless of the direction of power flow. In addition, by applying notch filters, the proposed converter can operate with a wider gain control range and can cope with overload and short circuit. The analysis and operating characteristics of the proposed bidirectional LLC-LC resonant converter are investigated. A 3.3 kW prototyped bidirectional LLC-LC resonant converter connected to 750 VDC buses is designed and tested to verify the validity and applicability of this proposed converter.

Power Factor Correction Circuit For Inverter Air-Conditioner With A Parallel Configuration To Reduce The Material Cost (재료비 절감을 위한 병렬구조를 갖는 인버터 에어컨용 역률제어회로)

  • 정용채;정윤철;권경안
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the power factor correction circuit using a parallel drive method is proposed so that the high power inverter air-conditioner with 3[hp] compressor motor may obtain the cost down and the improved performance. The adequate design porcedures are presented to reduce the material costs by eliminating the power factor imprving LC filter and derating output capacitor and inverter switches. Using the determined components. the proto-type circuit with 6[kW] power consumption is built and tested to verify the operation of the proposed circuit.

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Development of 3.0[kW]class Fuel Cell Power Conversion System (3[kW]급 연료전지용 전력변환장치의 개발)

  • Suh, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a DC-DC step-up converter and DC-AC inverter to be used in fuel cell generation system. Therefor, this paper, consists of an isolated DC-DC converter to boost the fuel cell voltage $380[V_{DC}]$ and a PWM inverter with LC filter to convent the DC voltage to single-phase $220[V_{AC}]$. Expressly, a tapped inductor filter with freewheeling diode is newly implemented in the output filter of the proposed high frequency isolated ZVZCS PWM DC-DC converter to suppress circulating current under the wide output voltage regulation range, thus to eliminate the switching and transformer turn-on/off over-short voltage or transient phenomena. Besides the efficiency of 93-97[%]is obtained over the wide output voltage regulation ranges and load variations.

A $2{\sim}6GHz$ Wide-band CMOS Frequency Synthesizer With Single LC-tank VCO (싱글 LC-탱크 전압제어발진기를 갖는 $2{\sim}6GHz$의 광대역 CMOS 주파수 합성기)

  • Jeong, Chan-Young;Yoo, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.9
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a $2{\sim}6GHz$ CMOS frequency synthesizer that employs only one LC-tank voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). For wide-band operation, optimized LO signal generator is used. The LC-tank VCO oscillating in $6{\sim}8GHz$ provides the required LO frequency by dividing and mixing the VCO output clocks appropriately. The frequency synthesizer is based on a fractional-N phase locked loop (PLL) employing third-order 1-1-1 MASH type sigma-delta modulator. Implemented in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology, the frequency synthesizer occupies the area of $0.92mm^2$ with of-chip loop filter and consumes 36mW from a 1.8V supply. The PLL is completed in less than $8{\mu}s$. The phase noise is -110dBC/Hz at 1MHz offset from the carrier.