• Title/Summary/Keyword: W UMa

Search Result 56, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

PHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF A W UMa TYPE CONTACT BINARY AH CNC (W UMa형 접촉쌍성 AH Cancri에 대한 측광학적 연구)

  • 윤재혁;김호일;이재우;김승리;성언창;경재만;오갑수
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.249-260
    • /
    • 2003
  • CCD photometric observations of a W UMa type contact binary AH Cnc were performed for ten nights from December 1998 to May 1999 using a PM512 CCD camera and BVI filters attached to the 61㎝ reflector at Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory. New BVI light curves were analyzed with contact Mode 3 of the Wilson-Devinney binary model. We obtained photometric solutions and Roche geometry of this binary system. Through the analysis of the (O-C) diagram with all times of minimum light published so far and including hour's secular variations of orbital period and the mass transfer rate were calculated.

UY Ursae Majoris: An A-Subtype W UMa System with a Very Large Fill-Out Factor and an Extreme Mass Ratio

  • Kim, Chun-Hwey;Song, Mi-Hwa;Park, Jang-Ho;Jeong, Min-Ji;Kim, Hye-Young;Han, Cheongho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.265-281
    • /
    • 2019
  • We present new BVRI light curves of UY UMa with no O'Connell effect and a flat bottom secondary eclipse. Light curve synthesis with the Wilson-Devinney code gives a new solution, which is quite different from the previous study: UY UMa is an A-subtype over-contact binary with a small mass ratio of q = 0.21, a high inclination of 81°.4, a small temperature difference of ΔT=18°, a large fill-out factor of f = 0.61, and a third light of approximately 10% of the total systemic light. The absolute dimensions were newly determined. Seventeen new times of minimum light have been calculated from our observations. The period study indicates that the orbital period has intricately varied in a secular period increase in which two cyclical terms with periods of 12y.0 and 46y.3 are superposed. The secular period increase was interpreted to be due to a conservative mass transfer of 2.68 × 10-8 M/yr from the less massive to the more massive star. The cyclical components are discussed in terms of double-light time contributions from two additional bound stars. The statistical relations of Yang & Qian (2015) among the physical parameters of 45 deep, low mass ratio contact binaries were revisited by using the physical parameters of UY UMa and 25 Kepler contact binaries provided by Şenavci et al. (2016).

Photographic Observation and Reduction Technique by a Multiple-exposure Procedure (Multiple-exposure 방법에 의한 사진관측과 그 처리법)

  • Jeong, Jang-Hae
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 1975
  • A new technique of photographic observations is developed for the determination of time of minimum light of eclipsing binary. An instrumental system to accomplish the observation is described. With this instrument the atmospheric extinction coefficients in Seoul are observed, and four times of minimum light for Algol and W UMa are determined.

  • PDF

UV LINE EMISSIONS OF 44i BOOTIS (44i BOO의 자외선 방출연구)

  • 한동주;김용기;한원용;이우백
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.335-340
    • /
    • 1998
  • We obtained UV light curves of 44i Bootis, a W UMa type star from the IUE low dispersion spectra. In order to investigate variations of the emission lines from chromospheric activity and transition region, UV line intensity has been measured for CI, CII, ClV, SiIV, HeII lines. Through plotting the line intensity with the orbital phase, we found that emission lines showed maximum at $0^p.2;and;0^p.8$ of the light curves, indicating the chromospheric activity of contact binary, 44i Bootis. We found that the light curves of UV emission lines is strongly modulated by the variation of chromospheric activities of 44i Bootis.

  • PDF

PHOTOMETRIC STUDIES OF THE CONTACT BINARY BV DRACONIS (접촉쌍성 BV Draconis의 측광학적 연구)

  • 이재우;한원용;김천휘
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.227-240
    • /
    • 1999
  • We performed CCD photometric observations of W UMa type contact binary BV Dra during eight nights from May 1996 to June 1999 using 61cm telescope at Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory, and completed BV R light curves of the system. From our observations, we derived nine new times of minimum lights (five timings for primary eclipse, four for secondary) and determined new light elements with the times of minima observed since 1999. Our BV R light curves and Batten & Lu(1986)'s radial-velocity ones were simultaneously analyzed with contact mode (Mode 3) of Wilson-Devinney's binary model, and the photometric and spectroscopic solutions for BV Dra were solved. In the analysis, we derived the solutions of 1999 light curves with and without spots, respectively. As the results, asymmetry of light curves may be interpreted as produced by the existence of two spots; hot spot on the secondary and cool on the primary. Combining solutions of light curves and radial-velocity ones, absolute dimensions of BV Dra are $M_1=0.40M_{odot}$, $M_2=1.01M_{odot}$, $R_1=0.72R_{odot}$, $R_2=0.40R_{odot}$. In mass-radius diagram, the less massive and hotter primary component of BV Dra is near TAMS and the secondary is near ZAMS, which is very similar to the other W-type W UMa binaries.

  • PDF

Photometric Classification of the Variable Star TU UMi (측광학적 방법을 이용한 TU UMi의 변광성 분류)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Seung-Lee;Jo, Mi-Sun;Lee, Jae-Woo;Park, Hong-Suh
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.695-700
    • /
    • 2006
  • We present B, V, I time series CCD photometry for the variable star TU UMi to classify its variable type. The observations were performed using 61cm telescope equipped with 2K CCD camera at Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory (SOAO). Judging from the amplitude ratio $({\Delta}i/{\Delta}v)$ and color variation $({\Delta}(b-v),\;{\Delta}(v-i))$. TU UMi should be a W UMa type eclipsing binary. We obtained two primary times of minimum lights (HJD 2453848.0446, HJD 2453848.2309) from our observations and determined new orbital elements (Min I=HJD 2452500.1344+0.37708907${\times}$E) for TU UMi.

PERIOD CHANGES OF W UMa TYPE CONTACT BINARY SS ARIETIS (W UMa형 접촉쌍성 SS ARIETIS의 공전주기 변화)

  • 김천휘;한원용;윤재혁;나일성
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-58
    • /
    • 1997
  • The BVR CCD photometric observations of W UMa-type eclipsing binary SS Ari were made on ten nights from November 1996 to December 1996. Eight new times of minimum lights were derived. The analysis of times of minima of SS Ari confirms the suggestions of other previous investigators that the orbital period of SS Ari have been suffering from a sinusoidal varition. The amplitude and period for the cyclic period changes were calculated as about $58^{y}$ and $0.^{d}053$, respectively. The period variation has been discussed in terms of two potential mechanisms: 1) the light-time effect due to a hypothetical third body and 2) deformations in the convective envelope of a magnetically active component. In the earlier case, the third body has a mass of $1.3M_{\odot}$, if exist, in the form of a white dwarf or a binary system. It seems that the system velocities from the spectroscopic observations supports this interpretation. Meanwhile in the latter case, the primary component is mainly responsible for the magnetic activity of this system with a theoretical amplitude of $\pm0.^{m}08$. However, we cannot make a conclusion which is reasonable explanation at this point, due to lack of observational data. Moreover, the period variation of SS Ari shows duplication about $14^y$, cyclic period with an amplitude of about $0.^d001$ to the above periodic change. We also cannot make an acceptable conclusion for it at this time.

  • PDF