• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voluntourism

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The Way of Voluntourism Development for the Rural Area Revitalization - Grounded theory analysis on the Activities of WWOOF Korea - (농촌지역 활성화를 위한 볼룬투어리즘 발전방안 - 우프코리아 참여활동의 근거 이론적 해석 -)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Zoh, Hyeryeong;B.D.M.C.S., Wijethunga;Son, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2013
  • This study intended to suggest Voluntourism as a solution for alternative rural tourism for regional activation. Voluntourism is a form of alternative tourism on values of variety of tourism demand from pleasure to virtue. This study analyzed actual state of WWOOF(World-Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms) activities being operated in Korean rural village, one of representative of Voluntourism. Study aimed to explore the possibility of WWOOF activity as one of model of alternative rural tourism. We apply grounded theory method one of qualitative study methods for analysis of WWOOF Activities because WWOOF is still small activity in Korea. In result, we figure out the actual condition of WWOOF Korea activities as a vouluntourism through paradigm model of host and guest who had experience in WWOOF Korea. WWOOF activity is in its early stage so there many tasks. We suggested ideas for improving WWOOF activities to be one of new rural tourism business.

The Influence of Risk Perception on Destination Attachment and Voluntourism Behavior: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia

  • PANGARIBUAN, Christian Haposan;MANURUNG, Adler Haymans;SAROSO, Hardijanto;RUSMANTO, Toto
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1287-1293
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    • 2021
  • Alternative forms of travel have recently been delivering rewarding experiences and promising sustainable development for the tourism sector. However, it also depends on the uncertainties, consequences, and emotional connection with the destination. So far, the scholars have done limited empirical studies on volunteer tourism in Bali. Thus, this study tries to measure volunteer tourists' behavior by understanding the relationship between destination attachment, risk perception, and voluntourism behavior. Therefore, a study on the inclusivity of tourists' attachment to a particular place and perceived risks in volunteer tourism is an essential need to sustain the tourism industry. Data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares with smartPLS software. This study is based on a sample of ninety-three tourists of generation Z in Bali, Indonesia. Both outer model and inner model evaluation were conducted to ensure the robustness of the proposed model. The findings showed that destination attachment does have a direct and significant effect on voluntourism behavior. As expected, we also find that perceived risk has a significant moderating role on the relationship. Hence, greater efforts are needed to improve the image of the place by highlighting the characteristics of the locations. At the same time, it is necessary to put considerable effort to alleviate unfavorable conditions by creating safe environment surrounding the destination.