• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권7호
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• pp.315-324
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• 2009

핵심 사업에 독점적 지위를 보장받는 공기관은 비효율적인 경영의 소지가 많다 역대 정부는 공공기관의 혁신을 위한 다양한 노력을 했다. 참여정부는 기획예산처를 통해 공공기관의 혁신을 추진하였으며, 공공기관 경영혁신의 문제점은 다음과 같다. 즉, 혁신에 대한 공감대 형성 부족과 의식전환 미흡, 경영혁신을 위한 시스템 혁신과제보다는 점진적 과제추진, 다양한 성격의 공공기관에 대한 특성 고려 미흡, 평가제도의 중복과 평가지표의 추상적 설계 등이다. 이러한 문제를 개선하기 위해 새 정부가 추진해야 할 과제는 다양하다. 즉, 획기적인 경영인식의 전환과 직원들의 자발적인 참여, 공공기관의 관리체계 개선, 공공기관의 과감한 영역조정, 경영평가제도의 개선, 내부경쟁 활성화 및 성과중심의 경영시스템 구축 등이다. 특히, 국민적 지지와 공감을 얻으면서 성공적으로 안착하기 위한 새 정부의 공공기관 혁신방향은 효과적인 실천전략과 실질적인 과제가 뒷받침 되어야 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.1122-1128
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• 2012

본 논문의 목적은 간호학생의 문제해결과정과 창의적 능력의 관계를 살펴보고, 간호학생의 문제해결과정과 각 단계에 영향을 미치는 창의적 능력요인을 규명하기 위함이다. 4년제 대학교 간호학과에 재학 중인 학생 248명을 대상으로 문제해결과정검사도구와 자기보고형 통합 창의성 척도 문항으로 구성된 구조적 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였고, SPSS/WIN19.0을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation 및 다중회귀분석법으로 분석하였다. 간호학생의 문제해결과정 수준은 5점 만점 중 평균 3.62점이었고, 창의적 능력은 6점 만점 중 평균 3.96점이었다. 문제해결과정수준은 창의적 능력과 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였고(p<.01), 문제해결과정수준에 영향을 미치는 창의적 능력 요인은 융통성과 정교성이었고(p<.01), 설명력은 각각 42.4%였다. 이에 간호학생 및 간호사의 문제해결과정을 높이기 위해 간호교육에서 창의성을 계발할 수 있는 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.36-46
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• 2013

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to find a way to effectively introduce accreditation for ambulatory health care organization by identifying the physicians' attitude for accreditation and characteristics that affect thei r attitude. Methods: A web survey was conducted from February 15 to March 4, 2011 for 183 physicians who work in ambulatory health care organizations throughout the nation. Self-reported questionnaire was used for this study. SPSS WIN(version 12.0) was utilized for statistical analysis. Results: Physician's attitude towards accreditation for ambulatory health care organization was positive(25.7%), moderate(39.3%), and negative(35.0%). Clinics that practice as a group or which treat more patients per day showed more positive attitude(p<0.05). The result of ordinal regression analysis indicates the groups with daily patients over 100 showed 36.3 times more positive attitude than the one under 75(p<0.05). Conclusion: The accreditation for ambulatory health care organization has not been throughly discussed yet. Many physicians did not have knowledge about accreditation. Clinics that see more patients per day had more positive attitude for accreditation. It indicates the cost may play important role in voluntary participation in accreditation.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.165-171
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• 2016

IMO에서는 선박온실가스 규제를 위해 2013년부터 현존선의 선박에너지효율관리계획인 SEEMP (Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan)의 시행을 강제화하고 있다. SEEMP에서 권고하는 에너지절감기술 가이드라인은 크게 하드웨어적인 장비의 탑재 및 개조 또는 소프트웨어적인 기술을 통한 연료유 절감효과로 구분된다. 신조선의 경우 하드웨어적인 기술구현이 용이하지만 현존선의 경우 운항상 제약으로 인해 소프트웨어적인 에너지 절감기술 구현이 적용되고 있다. IT기반의 선박에너지절감 시스템 성능평가를 위해 해상시험을 수행하였고, 시스템 적용 전후의 항차데이터를 이용하여 연료유 절감효과를 비교 분석 하였다. 또한, SEEMP에서 자발적인 사용을 권고하고 있는 선박 경제운항 지표 (EEOI, Ship Energy Efficiency Operation Indicator) 분석을 통한 성능평가 결과를 제시하였다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2005

Indoor air quality (IAQ) is recognized as a byproduct of industrialization that took place in the 20th century. The great attention to IAQ has been gained since 1980s, and led to numerous research studies that have mainly made in the developed countries. As the development of residential environment in Korea enters in the process of qualitative growth, IAQ has viewed as one of the core issues in the society, and research in relation to IAQ has been implemented until now in the fields of engineering and medical science. It is widely known that the sources and effects of indoor air pollution have been various, and IAQ research with multidisciplinary approaches is required. Nevertheless, few research embedded into a socio-behavioral approach to identifying interventive measures of residents and analyzing their choices is made. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of an interactive measure of residents in apartments that is air purification with phytoncide available in the market, and to investigate their self-reported effects of the air purifying substance on sick building syndrome symptoms. This study utilizes a field experiment design with pre-test and post-test, and the experiment is conducted in a natural field setting. A total of 87 test subjects from 32 households with already sick building syndrome are drawn via internet, and the participation is solely voluntary. The participants receive and use the air purifying substance, and are asked to use it continuously for two weeks and identify their self-reported symptoms of before- and after-use. The research findings indicate that air purification using phytoncide is effective to alleviate their symptoms in relation to sick building syndrome. Also it is noted that the participants report that the use of the air purification causes the positive impacts on their daily life. Further research is needed that compares the group with only humidifier and evaluates the mid-term and long-term use of the air purification and its effects.

• 인지과학
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.175-197
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• 2019

고차적 사고를 요구하는 글쓰기는 배운 지식을 활용하고 발전시키게 한다. 학습 장면에서 글쓰기를 더 많이 활용하기 위해서는 동료평가를 도입하는 동시에 동료평가의 정확도를 높일 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 동료평가의 정확도를 높이는 방안으로, 평가 기준에 대해 학생들끼리 토론하게 하거나 전문가의 평가를 참고하도록 하는 두 방안을 탐색하였다. 대학생 150명을 대상으로 한 실험 결과, 동료평가 후 전문가의 평가를 참고했던 집단이 평가했던 글을 다시 평가할 때는 평가 정확도가 향상되었지만, 새로운 글을 평가할 때는 향상되지 않았다. 반면에, 동료평가 후 평가 기준에 대하여 토론을 진행했던 집단은 평가했던 글을 다시 평가할 때는 평가 정확도가 향상되지 않았지만, 새로운 글을 평가할 때는 향상됨을 발견하였다. 또한 토론 집단의 경우 평가 기준에 대한 토론에서 총 발언 수가 많아질수록 평가 정확도가 높아졌다. 이상의 결과는 평가 기준에 대한 토론에서 적극적이고 자발적인 논의가 활발할수록 이후 동료평가의 정확도가 향상됨을 시사한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.4715-4718
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• 2015

Background: Patient delay can contribute to a poor outcome in the management of head and neck cancers (HNC). The main objective of the present study was to investigate the factors associated with patient delay in our population. Materials and Methods: Patients with cancers of the head and neck attending a regional cancer center of North East India were consecutively interviewed during the period from June 2014 to November 2014. The participation of patients was voluntary. The questionnaire included information on age, gender, residential status, educational qualification, monthly family income, any family history of cancer, and history of prior awareness on cancer from television (TV) program and awareness program. Results: Of 311 (n) patients, with an age range of 14-88 years (mean 55.4 years), 81.7% were males and 18.3% females (M:F=4.4). The overall median delay was 90 days (range=7 days-365 days), in illiterate patients the median delay was 90 days and 60 days in literate patients (P=0.002), the median delay in patients who had watched cancer awareness program on TV was 60 days and in patients who were unaware about cancer information from TV program had a median delay of 90 days (p=0.00021) and delay of <10 weeks was seen in 139 (44.6%) patients, a delay of 10-20 weeks in 98 (31.5%) patients, and a delay of 20-30 weeks in 63 (20.2%) patients. Conclusions: Education and awareness had a significant impact in reduction of median patient delay in our HNC cases.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.84-87
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• 2009

This study aims to analyze characteristics of residents' housing life-style targeting Gatdui area and Daean area where the housing environment improvement project is carried out in the form of rehabilitation housing renewal program of old residence of the downtown area in Kyungju. This is in order to examine realistic problems of the method of residential improvement project, where residents' voluntary participation and preferences are low for low-income residents by seeking the methods of rehabilitation which correspond with the fundamental objective of the housing environment improvement project for low-income residents in urban areas. Based on the survey, we analyzed residents' satisfaction level with the current way of living and preferred ways of living and the planar pattern of houses in surveyed areas, and examined the housing environment improvement methods for residents living in the urban slam areas and perception of subjects. Survey analysis used statistics program SPSS14.0. As a result, of it, it was found that residents in surveyed areas were relatively satisfied with the current way of living but in the preferred housing life-style, they were demanding some change. This paper is significant in that it aims at change in paradigm of improvement of residential areas through renewal of urban deteriorated residence that characteristics of changing living space are compromised depending on living habitude left, and changing life style, and it proposes the directions of the housing environment improvement plan in the future.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.316-320
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• 2009

Recently, concerns about conserving proper size of urban green spaces and accessibility are increasing, regarding it as a solution to diverse urban environmental problems including pollution, ecosystem deterioration, urban climate change. Artificial ground greening such as green roofs is regarded as the only alternative that can conserve green spaces which are impossible to be secured on the ground. However, green roofs are not popularized yet and levels are very low in provincial cities despite of related technology development and support systems of related agencies. Based on the background, this study tries to present a theoretical basis of methods for green roofs, conducting green roof simulations and collecting ideas about problems and improving measures from green roof users. Finally, it aims to offer base data which help establish policy direction for activation of green roof technology. As a result of a simulation for verifying temperature reduction effect, it was possible to affirm effect of a plot that green roofs applied. Especially, it was revealed that a green roof method using ground covers such as mixed planting was the most effective way to reduce temperature. Activation methods for green roofs based on this study are as follows: First, it is a priority to readjust systems related to green roofs. Second, citizens' active and voluntary participation must be attained. Third, it is required to establish detailed promotion procedures which aim at actual conduct and to maintain an expert department which is able to manage and control the establishment. After conduct, continuous aftercare stages are also needed.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.3-13
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• 2020

급속하게 변화하는 ICT 기반의 산업 환경이 조성되면서 조직은 새롭게 발생하는 보안위협에 당면하고 있다. 조직은 보안위협에 대한 대응방안의 일환으로 조직구성원 대상의 보안문화 내재화를 수립하고자 하고 있다. 그러나 보안활동 이행으로 인해 업무 프로세스에서 발생하는 불편사항이 존재하고 기존의 보안문화 정립 방안은 제어, 통제 등의 규범적 성격이 강조됨에 따라 조직구성원들의 보안 수용성이 낮은 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 능동적인 조직 보안문화의 활성화를 하나의 대응방안으로 구축하기 위해 기존의 수동적인 보안문화 정립 방안에서 벗어나 전사적 보안업무 효율을 높고 조직구성원의 자발적 참여를 유도할 수 있는 보안문화를 형성하고자 하였다. 이에 따라 관련 선행연구 간의 비교·분석을 진행하고 도출된 실행요소에 대해 통계적 검증을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 도출된 보안문화 활성화 요인을 통해 향후 보안문화 수준측정을 위한 연구에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.