• 제목/요약/키워드: Volumetric errors

검색결과 80건 처리시간 0.03초

층밀림 간섭계를 이용한 부피간섭계의 개선 (Improvement of the Volumetric Interferometer using a Lateral Shearing Interferometer)

  • 주지영;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2005
  • The volumetric interferometer, which uses the interference of wavefronts emitted from two single mode fibers, measures the target position in 3-D. In this paper, we suggest a new calculation method which doesn't need a non-linear optimization and an initial guess. We find the relationship between the coefficients of the Zernike polynomials for a spherical wavefront and its center and reconstruct a spherical wavefront by using the Zernike polynomials from two interference fringes like a lateral shearing interferometer. The target position can be obtained from the coefficients of the Zernike polynomials of the reconstructed wavefront. We can get the target position in 3-D with $sub-{\mu}m$ errors in a simulation.

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호흡 동조 췌장 암 용적 세기조절 회전 치료 시 Inter-fraction Intra-fraction 분석 (Analysis of inter-fraction and intra-fraction errors during volumetric modulated arc therapy in Pancreas Ca)

  • 조영필;서동린;홍택균;강태영;백금문;홍동기;윤인하;김진산
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2014
  • 목 적 : 췌장 환자 방사선 치료 중 기점(Fiducial) 대상 내부 및 외부 종양 움직임의 오차를 정량화 하고자 한다. 또한 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) 를 기반으로 호흡 시 췌장의 움직임 분석하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법 : 용적 세기변조 회전조사 (V-MAT)를 적용, 정위적 방사선 치료를 국소 진행성 췌장암 환자 11명을 대상으로 하였다. CBCT 및 직교 투시이미지를 적용하여 기점(Fiducial Marker)의 Inter, intra-fraction 움직임 변화를 치료 전, 치료 진행 시 분석하였다. 결 과 : 치료 후 프로토콜을 오프라인 교정 프로토콜을 사용하여, CBCT 와 직교투시 간의 평균 오차(범위)는 0.0(-1.7~4.0), 0.3(-0.5~3.0) and 0.0(-4.1~6.6)mm 측방 (LR), 세로 (AP) 및 종 방향 (SI) 이였다. 무작위 Inter-fraction Setup 오차 결과는 -0.1, -2.3 and -1.1 mm: 95% Fiducial포함 마진은 각 9.9, 7.8, 12.5mm로 수식되었다. 결 론 : 위 분석으로 뼈 일치 정렬 후 잔류 불확실성이 있으며, SI 방향에 큰 임의의 움직임은 적합한 여백이 필요하다. 주변 내부 장기를 보호, 내부 장기 문제점을 최소화, 호흡편차를 고려, 치료 시 정기적으로 측정하여야 한다.

초정밀 롤 금형 가공기의 기하학적 오차 측정 방법: 모의실험 (Measurement Method for Geometric Errors of Ultra-precision Roll Mold Machine Tool: Simulation)

  • 이광일;양승한
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.1087-1093
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a measurement method of double ball-bar is proposed to measure the geometric errors of an ultra-precision roll mold machine tool. A volumetric error model of the machine tool is established to investigate the effects of the geometric errors to a radius error and a cylindricity of the roll mold. A measurement path is suggested for the geometric errors, and a ball-bar equation is derived to represent the relation between the geometric errors and a measured data of the double ball-bar. Set-up errors, which are inevitable at the double ball-bar installation, also are analyzed and are removed mathematically for the measurement accuracy. In addition, standard uncertainty of the measured geometric errors is analyzed to determine the experimental condition. Finally, the proposed method is tested and verified through simulation.

기상계측 시스템을 이용한 머시닝센터의 열변형 오차 모델링 및 오차측정 (Modeling and Measurement of Thermal Errors for Machining Center using On-Machine Measurement System)

  • 이재종;양민양
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2000
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses and a designed spherical ball artifact (SBA). Experiments, performed with the developed measurement system, show that the system provides a high measuring accuracy, with repeatability of $\pm$2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in X, Y and Z directions. It is believed that the developed measurement system can be also applied to the machine tools with CNC controller. In addition, machining accuracy and product quality can be improved by using the developed measurement system when the spherical ball artifact is mounted on the modular fixture.

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열적 환경변화에 의한 공작기계의 구조적 특성 (Thermal Deformation Characteristics of the Adaptive Machine Tools under Change of Thermal Environment)

  • 이재종;이찬홍;최대봉;박현구
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1023-1027
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    • 2000
  • In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to analyze the thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with the touch probe unit and five gap sensors on the vertical and horizontal machining centers.

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부피법을 이용한 수소 저장 성능 평가 장치의 수소 저장량 측정법 개선 (Improvement of Accuracy for Determination of Hydrogen Storage of Sieverts Apparatus)

  • 조원철;한상섭;박주식
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2008
  • This paper briefly discusses the main sources of errors and their solutions for measuring hydrogen uptake from gas phase by the Sieverts technique. Correction of volumetric errors of apparatus, density of hydrogen storage material, estimation of temperature gradient are investigated. Systematic errors and the change of density of the host material according to the pressure have been the subject of much controversy in recent years. We considered the standard ball calibration, temperature gradient distribution, pretreatment of hydrogen storage materials to minimize errors. We could lessen the miscalculations after applying those methods to Equilibrium pressure-composition isotherm data.

작업조건에 따른 공작기계의 열변형 특성 해석 보정 (Characteristics Analysis and Compensation of Thermal Deformation for Machine Tools with respect to Operating Conditions)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구;곽성조
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2001
  • In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindel unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball arti-fact, and five gap sensors. In order to analyze the thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with the touch probe unit and five gap sensors on the vertical and horizontal machining centers.

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작업조건에 따른 공작기계의 열변형 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Thermal Deformation for Machine Tools with respect to Operating Conditions)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구;곽성조;박홍석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2000
  • In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. This paper models of the thermal errors for error analysis and develops on-the-machine measurement system by which the volumetric error are measured and compensated. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to analyze the thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with the touch probe unit and five gap sensors on the vertical and horizontal machining centers.

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