• 제목/요약/키워드: Volume of the building

검색결과 814건 처리시간 0.03초

공동주택의 라이프사이클을 통한 지속가능성과 친환경성 평가기법에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Sustainable and Environmentally Friendly Building through the Life-cycle of Apartment Buildings)

  • 김삼열;김세환;이성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2001
  • Concern about global environment has been increasing in recent years. Efforts to minimize the environmental impact to the globe as well as human beings have increased, especially in the late twentieth century. The study researches one of the solutions for the environmentally friendly building construction, which can contribute to sustaining the world environment. Assessment and proposals are made for high-rise apartments, one of the most popular construction types nowadays in Korea. Careful building design and construction for apartment buildings could reduce the environmental impact significantly without lowering standards of living. Since the volume of high-rise apartment construction is so great, a small improvement in each building will make a great contribution. Assessments are made over the life-span of apartment buildings. A tool has been made through references from western examples. mainly from BHEEAMs made in the United Kingdom. The components of the tool include passive design strategies, building materials. energy consumption during building operation, and management and maintenance. Co-relationship between buildings and ten environment in Korea is searched. Korean high-rise apartments are assessed with the tool and suggestions for sustainable development are made mainly for improvement of embodied energy of building materials and the life of buildings.

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고로슬래그 미분말을 대량 활용한 무시멘트 투수블록의 유동성 및 압축강도 특성 (The Fluidity and Compressive Strength of Non-Cement Porous Block Using High Volume Blast Furnace Slag Powder)

  • 김영욱;김성진;김혜정;정수빈;최희용;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.212-213
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    • 2017
  • The study investigated the fluidity and compressive strength of non-cement porous block using blast furnace slag powder to reduce CO2 in the construction industry.

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지상레이저스캐닝 데이터를 활용한 3차원 지반지형 분석 플랫폼 개발 (Development of 3D Terrain Processing Platform Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data)

  • 김석;김태영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2016
  • Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology is being applied to various fields such as the soil volume calculation and the displacement measurement of terrain, tunnels and dams. This study develops a 3D terrain processing platform for automated earth work using a terrestrial laser scanning data as the software prototype. The developed software provides cells with geo-technical information for planning work to an integrated system.

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고온 양생방법을 이용한 고강도 콘크리트의 미세공극과 강도발현 관계에 대한 연구 (Method for high temperature curing and strength development of high strength concrete micropores Relationship)

  • 이한용;김성덕;이영도;명로언;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the standard specimen heated to curing experiments and simulation experiments the absence of porosity distribution and the effect on the compressive strength has been investigated.

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음이온교환수지 혼입 시멘트 모르타르의 압축강도에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of Cement Mortar mixing Anion Exchange Resin)

  • 정도현;이윤수;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2018
  • Reinforced concrete is a building material that is generally used in modern society. Securing the performance of reinforced concrete is directly connected to the durability and longevity of the building. One of the major factors that deteriorate the durability of concrete is harmful ion. Recently, the quality and improvement method of reinforced concrete for penetration of harmful ion has been studied. In this study, the bead type ion exchange resin is substituted for 0%, 3%, and 6% of the fine aggregate volume in the mortar. The speciments underwent underwater curing and were checked for compressive strengths of 3 days and 28 days. From the results of compressive strength, it can be seen that the higher the substitution ratio of the ion exchange resin, the lower the early strength and long-term strength development, especially the early strength development.

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초고층 건축물의 기둥축소량 해석 및 현장계측 - 해운대 아이파크 (Column Shortening Analysis and Field Measurement of Haeundae I'Park)

  • 정광량;이대용;송호범;박광민
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2011
  • The effect of column shortening is a major consideration in design and construction of tall buildings, especially in concrete and composite structural systems. To avoid unexpected demage in structural and nonstructural elements, differential shortening between vertical members resulting from differing stress levels, loading histories, volume-to-surface ratios and other factors in a high-rise building must be properly considered in the design process. This paper represents analyzed and measured shortening results of RC cores and columns at the 72 story Haeundae I'Park. It shows that WACS program based on ACI and PCA material model is effective for the prediction of column shortening.

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공조 시뮬레이터를 이용한 고장진단 실험 연구 (An Experimental Study on Fault Detection in the HVAC Simulator)

  • 태춘섭;양훈철;조수;장철용
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to develop a rule-based fault detection algorithm and an experimental verification using an artificial air handling unit. To develop an analytical algorithm which precisely detects a tendency of faulty component, energy equations at each control volume of AHU were applied. An experimental verification was conducted on the HVAC simulator. The rule based FDD algorithm isolated a faulted sensor from HVAC components in summer and winter conditions.

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아파트 단지 잔향시간 특성 및 예측 경험식 제안 (An empirical method to determine a reverberation time in outdoor spaces of apartment complexes)

  • 양홍석;김명준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.880-884
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    • 2014
  • RT (reverberation time) of outdoor spaces surrounded by multi-storey buildings depends on many designable factors such as the openness, volume and building layouts, etc. This study therefore aims to clarify the influential factors for RT in outdoor spaces surrounded by buildings with complicated topographical conditions. A series of measurements were carried out for 15 outdoor spaces in 6 apartment complexes with different building layouts. An Empirical method considering the openness, averaged ray length and building high is also suggested, to predict RT approximately in the outdoor spaces. The overall results suggest that RT in outdoor spaces of apartment complexes is significantly influenced by source-receiver distance and building layouts.

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지역별 에너지 소요량과 생산량을 반영한 제로에너지건축물의 설계 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Method of Zero Energy Building considering Energy Demand and Energy Generation by Region)

  • 이순명;이태규;김정욱
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to consider the energy generation of the building as well as the energy demand of the building in terms of zero energy building design. The reason why the zero energy building viewpoint should be discussed is that direction of the building, heat transfer rate of the building, and the S/V ratio of the building are variables related to energy demand and solar panels installed on the building roof and building envelope are variables related to energy generation. This study proceeded as follows; Firstly, the simulation model of large office and elementary school has the same mutual volume and total floor area, and the each floor area and number of floors are adjusted so that the S/V ratio is different. To the next, the energy demand and energy generation of the simulation model were derived based on the meteorological data of Seoul, Daejeon, Busan. Finally, energy demand, energy generation, and final energy demand were compared with heat transfer rate, S/V ratio, building type, region, and orientation. The results of this study is that consideration of solar power generation in terms of energy generation should be taken into consideration at the same time in consideration of the heat transfer rate, the shape, the region and the direction of the zero energy building design.

SPB측정법에 의한 복층 및 단층 다공성포장의 소음분석 -국도 1호선 세종시 구간- (Analysis of Traffic Noise for Single and Double Layered Porous Pavement with SPB Method -National Route 1, Sejong-Si Section-)

  • 유인균;이수형;한대석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2020
  • 최근 도로 교통소음 대책으로 다공성포장이 새로운 대안으로 주목받고 있다. 다공성포장은 아스팔트 혼합물 속에 세립자의 비율을 줄여서 여러 개의 공극을 형성하게 하는 포장을 말한다. 이 공극으로 물이 배수되게 하여 교통사고를 줄이고 타이어 노면의 마찰 소음을 줄여주는 역할을 하게 된다. 저소음포장이 일반적으로 활발히 적용되기 위해서는 소음저감 효과에 대한 많은 검증이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 단층 저소음포장과 복층 저소음포장의 소음저감 효과를 분석하기 위해서 수행되었다. 먼저 단틍 저소음포장과 복층 저소음포장이 시공되어 있는 세종구간을 선정하고 도로변에서 도로교통 소음을 측정하는 방식인 SPB방법으로 교통소음을 측정하였다. 교통영향요소로는 교통량, 속도 그리고 중차량 혼입률을 측정하였다. 측정결과, 복층저소음포장이 단층저소음포장보다 평균 7.95dB(A) 작게 평가되었다. 95% 신뢰도 수준에서는 7.57dB(A) 작게 평가되었다. 도로교통 소음에 미치는 영향요소로는 속도나 대형차 혼입률 보다는 교통량이 가장 크게 영향을 미쳤다. 교통량이 증가할수록 소음은 모두 증가했지만 두 포장 사이의 소음차이는 점차 감소하였다. 도로교통소음에 영향을 미치는 요소로는 교통요소보다 도로포장의 차이가 가장 크게 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해서 도로교통 소음을 줄이기 위한 대책으로 교통속도를 줄이거나 중차량의 통행을 제한하거나 교통량을 줄이는 것보다 도로포장을 바꾸는 것이 가장 효과적인 방법임을 알았다. 이를 검증하고 정량화하기 위한 광범위한 연구가 필요하다.