• 제목/요약/키워드: Volume holographic grating

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.021초

Photopolymer-based Surface-normal Input/Output Volume Holographic Grating Coupler for 1550-nm Optical Wavelength

  • Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Jeung, Sang-Huek;Cho, Byung-Mo;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2012
  • A surface-normal input/output volume holographic grating coupler (VHGC) operating at 1550nm wavelength region by using a $10{\mu}m$-thick DuPont photopolymer film is designed and fabricated. The angular and wavelength responses of the input/output VHGC are investigated in order to validate applicability of this device in integrated optics and optical communications. The effect of incident-beam position on the output reflectance to determine optimum condition for input coupling is also presented. The fabricated input/output VHGC exhibited an angular selectivity of ${\sim}0.027^{\circ}$, a wavelength selectivity of ~0.8 nm, and an output peak reflectance of 34.13%.

Cascaded Volume Holographic Gratings for expanding the Channel Number of a Optical Demultiplexer

  • Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Jeung, Sang-Huek;Do, Duc-Dung;An, Jun-Won;Kim, Nam
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2007
  • 캐스케이드 홀로그래픽 부피격자를 이용한 130채널 광 역다중화기를 제안하고 실험적으로 입증하였다. 첫 번째 격자와는 서로 다른 격자주기, 경사각, 중심파장 등은 갖는 두 번째 홀로그래픽 격자를 첫 번째 격자에 직렬로 부가함으로써 역 다중화기의 동작파장범위를 늘릴 수 있으며, 결국 홀로그래픽 역다중화기의 채널수는 두 배 증가하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 채널 균일도가 3.5dB, 3dB 대역폭이 0.12nm, 채널누화가 -20dB인 0.4nm 채널간격을 갖는 역다중화기를 실험적으로 구현하였다.

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Gaussian apodized volume grating for a holographic demultiplexer

  • Duc-Dung Do;An Jun Won;Kim Nam;Lee Gwon Yeon;Gil Sang Geun
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Gaussian apodized volume grating for demultiplexer is implemented. A 22-channel demultiplexer based on that grating is optically demonstrated. The channel spacing, the interchannel cross-talk level and the channel uniformity of 0.8 nm, -30 dB and 1.5 dB, respectively, are obtained.(omitted)

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광연결을 위한 포토폴리머형 홀로그래픽 부피격자 커플러의 설계 및 구현 (Design and implementation of photopolymer-based holographic volume grating couplers for optical interconnection)

  • 이권연;정상혁;조병모;손명식;전석희
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2008
  • 홀로그래픽 부피격자 커플러(VGC : volume grating coupler)는 높은 선택적 결합효율, 건식 제조공정, 콤팩트한 소자 제작이 가능하고 저렴하기 때문에 광연결 기술의 구현 및 응용에 매우 매력적인 소자로 간주되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 도파로형 광연결에 적용키 위한 $45^{\circ}$ 격자 경사각을 갖는 도파로 삽입형 입 출력 VGC를 DuPont사의 HRF600-20 홀로그래픽 포토폴리머를 이용하여 설계, 구현하기 위한 방법을 제안하였다. 그리고 제안한 VGC 소자의 유용성을 입증키 위해 동작파장이 각각 632.8nm 및 1550nm인 VGC를 제작하고 실험결과를 제시하였다. 실험결과 632.8nm 파장에서 동작하는 격자주기가 $0.5{\mu}m$인 단일 VGC의 경우 TE 편광에서 입력 결합효율은 86.6% 이상이고, 1550nm 파장에서 동작하는 격자주기가 $0.73068{\mu}m$$1\times2$ VGC의 입력 결합효율은 $\sim90.9%$의 특성을 나타내었다.

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DFB 레이저 다이오드를 위한 홀로그래픽 시스템을 이용한 회절격자 제작 (Grating fabrication for DFB laser diode using holographic interferometer system)

  • 강명구;오환술
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1996
  • Periodic gratings for 1.55$\mu$m distributed feedback laser diode (DFB LD) have been fabricated by a holographic interference exposure system using an etalon stabilized Ar ion laser. We obtain a good development condition at developer concentration of 65% and obtain etching rate of 1000$\AA$/min at 20.deg. C by the mixed solution HBr:HNO$_{3}$:H$_{2}$O(1:1:10 in volume ratio). We obtain good first order grating with period of 2400${\AA}[\pm}2{\AA}$ at etching time of 45 sec from grating period and diffraction efficiency measurement, and SEM observation of grating fabricated on InP substrate.

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Spatial and spectral characteristics of an optical demultiplexer based on a holographic chirp grating

  • Do, Duc-Dung;Kim, Nam;An, Jun-Won;Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Kim, Eun-Kyoung
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2007년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the spatial and spectral characteristics of an optical demultiplexer based on a chirp volume holographic grating are presented. The chirp grating is recorded by illuminating the photopolymer film under the interference of a convergent beam and divergent beam. The dependence of the spatial distance on the grating-focusing lens separation is observed. The bandwidth and the crosstalk between two channels with 0.4-nm spectral interval are 0.13 nm and 12 dB, respectively.

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Input-output Coupler System with 45-degree Slant Angle Based on Bragg Hologram

  • Phan, Anh-Hoang;Kim, Nam;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Lee, Kwon-Yeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated an input-output coupler system using two or three volume gratings at 632.8nm wavelength. The additional third grating is added at the output coupler to enhance the overall efficiency. The experimental results show that the total system throughput reaches 63% with two-grating and 75% with three-grating input-output coupler. We also present a design method to obtain the desired output power ratio between the gratings.

Gaussian Apodization Technique in Holographic Demultiplexer Based on Photopolymer

  • Do, Duc-Dung;An, Jun-Won;Kim, Nam;Lee, Kwon-Yeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a Gaussian apodization technique applied to a transmission volume hologram for holographic demultiplexer is proposed. The Gaussian apodized grating of 15 mm ${\times}$ 11mm size, $38{\mu}m$ thickness and 3.2 mm horizontal standard deviation of the Gaussian index modulation profile was fabricated. A 22-channel demultiplexer based on that grating has been optically demonstrated. The channel spacing, the interchannel cross-talk level and the channel uniformity of 0.8 nm, -30 dB and 1.5 dB, respectively, were obtained.

DPSS laser에 의한 비정질 칼코게나이드 박막의 홀로그래픽 격자형성 (Holographic Grating Formation of Chalcogenid Thin Films By the DPSS laser)

  • 구용운;남기현;정홍배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1440-1441
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated the diffraction grating efficiency on AsSeS and Ag-doped amorphous chalcogenide Ag/AsSeS thin film for used to volume hologram. The Chalcogenide film thickness was 0.5um and Ag thin film was varied from 10nm and 20nm. Diffraction efficiency was obtained from (P:P) polarized Diode Pumped Solid State laser(DPSS, 532.0nm: 200mW) beam on AsSeS and Ag/AsSeS thin films. As a results, diffraction grating was not formed at AsSeS thin film but at Ag-doped AsSeS thin film, diffraction grating was formed well compare with the former.

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