• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage quality control

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The PI control of the Voltage Bus Conditioner for the improvement of the Power Quality in the DC Power Distribution System with multiple parallel loads (다중 병렬 부하를 가지는 DC 배전 시스템에서의 전력 품질 향상을 위한 Voltage Bus Conditioner의 PI 제어)

  • Lee, Byung-Hun;Woo, Hyun-Min;La, Jae-Du;Shin, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1234-1235
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    • 2011
  • A DC Power Distribution Systems(DC PDS) are widely used in telecommunication system, electric vehicle, aircraft, military system, etc. In the DC PDS, DC bus voltage instability may be occurred by the operation of multiple loads such as pulsed power load, motor drive system, and constant power loads. To damp the transients of the DC bus voltage, the Voltage Bus Conditioner(VBC) with the PI compensator is used. In this paper, the validity of the proposed VBC system is verified by PSIM simulation package.

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A Study of Line-Interactive UPS with Voltage Compensator (Line-Interactive 전압보상기에 관한 연구)

  • Woo Sung-Min;Kang Dae-Wook;Lee Woo-Cheol;Choi Chang-Ho;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2001
  • Power Quality and Reliability are becoming important issues for critical and sensitive loads. This paper describes the Line Interactive UPS with the function of Voltage Compensator that is 'Line interactive Dynamic Voltage Restorer(LIDVR). The main purpose of a LIDVR is to compensate for voltage sag(dip), outage and overvoltage. The overall system consists of three controller 1) current controller with prediction 2) voltage controller and 3) proposed variable DC LINK controller. The variable DC LINK control technique using the LIDVR protects DC LINK from overflowing the input current. The simulation results are depicted in this paper to show the effect of this proposed system.

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Optimal Algorithms for Voltage Management in Distribution Systems Interconnected with New Dispersed Sources

  • Rho, Dae-Seok;Kook, Kyung-Soo;Wang, Yong-Peel
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2011
  • The optimal evaluation algorithms for voltage regulation in the case where new dispersed sources are operated in distribution systems are studied. Handling the interconnection issues for proper voltage managements are often difficult and complicated because professional skills and enormous amounts of data during evaluations are needed. Typical evaluation algorithms mainly depend on human ability and quality of data acquired, which inevitably cause the different results for the same issue. Thus, unfair and subjective evaluations are unavoidable. In order to overcome these problems, we propose reasonable and general algorithms based on the standard model system and proper criterion, which offers fair and objective evaluation in any case. The proposed algorithms are divided into two main themes. One is an optimal algorithm for the voltage control of multiple voltage regulators in order to deliver suitable voltage to as many customers as possible, and the other is a proper evaluation algorithm for the voltage management at normal and emergency conditions. Results from a case study show that proposed methods can be a practical tool for the voltage management in distribution systems including dispersed sources.

Establishment of Quality Control System for Angiographic Unit (IVR장치의 성능 평가 기준 개발)

  • Kang, Byung-Sam;Son, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the number of interventional procedures has increased dramatically as an alternative of invasive surgical procedure. The need for the quality control program of the angiographic units has also increased, because of concerns about the increased patient dose and the importance of image quality of angiographic units for the successful procedures. The purpose of this study was to propose an optimal guideline for the quality control program of the angiographic units. We reviewed domestic and international standards about medical imaging system and we evaluated the quality of 61 angiographic units in Korea with the use of NEMA 21 phantom. According to the results of our study, we propose a guideline for the quality control program of the angiographic units. Quality control program includes tube voltage test, tube current test, HVL test, image-field geometry test, spatial resolution test, low-contrast iodine detectability test, wire resolution test, phantom entrance dose test. Proposed reference levels are as follows: PAE < $\pm$ 10% in tube voltage test, PAE < $\pm$ 15% in tube current test, minimum 2.3 mmAl at 80 kVp in HVL test, minimum 'acceptable' level at image-field geometry test, 0.8 lp/mm for detector size of 34-40cm, 1.0 lp/mm for detector size of 28-33cm, 1.2 lp/mm for detector size of 22-27cm in spatial resolution test, minimum 200mg/cc in low contrast iodine detectability test, phantom entrance dose should be under 10R/min, 0.012 inch wire should be seen at static wire resolution test, and 0.022 inch wire should be seen at moving wire resolution test.

DC-link Voltage Control of Grid Connected PV System using Quasi Z-Source Inverter (QZSI를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템의 직류단 전압제어)

  • Park, Jong-Hyoung;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Chun, Tae-Won;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, dc-link voltage control of a grid-connected QZSI is presented. Since the input current of the ZSI is discontinuous, a capacity with relatively large capacitance should be connected to the output of the PV array in order to reduce the current ripple. Due to the presence of the impedance network inductor in series with the PV array, the QZSI can achieve continuous input current flow. Several dc-link voltage control methods are compared and the method for power quality improvement is also presented. The performance of the proposed method is verified through both simulation and experimental results.

Determination of Power-Quality Disturbances Using Teager Energy Operator and Kalman Filter Algorithms

  • Cho, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Jeong-Uk;Chung, Il-Yop;Han, Jong-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2012
  • With the development of industry, more large-scale non-linear loads are added to existing power systems and they cause the serious power quality (PQ) problems to the nearby sensitive installations more and more. To protect the important loads and mitigate the impact of PQ disturbances on them, various compensating devices are installed. One of the most important control skills used in the compensating equipment at the load side is how fast they can recognize or detect the discontinuous abnormal PQ events from the normal voltage signal. This paper deals with two estimation methods for the fast detection and tracking of general PQ disturbances: Teager Energy Operator (TEO), which is a non-linear operator and used for a short time energy calculation, and Kalman Filter (KF), which is one of the most universally used estimation techniques. And it is also shown how to apply the TEO and the KF to detect the PQ disturbances such as voltage sag, swell, interruption, harmonics and voltage fluctuation.

Robust control of grid-connected inverter systems using neural networks

  • Huh, Sung-Hoe;Ko, Moon-Ju;Park, Gui-Tae;Choy, Ick
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1371-1373
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    • 2005
  • Recently, preparing the problems in connection with energy and environment, grid-connected power systems have been intensively researched in the world. In general, the output power of grid-connected inverter (GCI) contains noisy components of inverter switching frequency. Moreover, pre-existing grid voltage disturbances degrade the output power quality. The objective of this paper is to make a GCI output high quality power. A robust current control scheme using neural network is presented in thispaper. To show the feasibility of the proposed scheme, some simulation results are provided.

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ANALYSIS OF THE IMAGE SENSOR CONTROL METHOD

  • Park, Jong-Euk;Kong, Jong-Pil;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Kim, Young-Sun;Yong, Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2007
  • All image data acquisition systems for example the digital camera and digital camcorder, use the image sensor to convert the image data (light) into electronic data. These image sensors are used in satellite camera for high quality and resolution image data. There are two kinds of image sensors, the one is the CCD (charge coupled device) detector sensor and the other is the CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor) image sensor. The CCD sensor control system has more complex than the CMOS sensor control system. For the high quality image data on CCD sensor, the precise timing control signal and the several voltage sources are needed in the control system. In this paper, the comparison of the CCD with CMOS sensor, the CCD sensor characteristic, and the control system will be described.

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Novel Control Strategy for a UPQC under Distorted Source and Nonlinear Load Conditions

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel control strategy for a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) including a series and a shunt active power filter (APF) to compensate the harmonics in both the distorted supply voltage and the nonlinear load current. In the series APF control scheme, a proportional-integral (PI) controller and a resonant controller tuned at six multiples of the fundamental frequency of the network ($6{\omega}_s$) are performed to compensate the harmonics in the distorted source. Meanwhile, a PI controller and three resonant controllers tuned at $6n{\omega}_s$(n=1, 2, 3) are designed in the shunt APF control scheme to mitigate the harmonic currents produced by nonlinear loads. The performance of the proposed UPQC is significantly improved when compared to that of the conventional control strategy thanks to the effective design of the resonant controllers. The feasibility of the proposed UPQC control scheme is validated through simulation and experimental results.

Control and Operating Modes of Battery Energy Storage System for a Stand-Alone Microgrid with Diesel Generator (디젤발전기가 포함된 독립형 마이크로그리드에서의 BESS 제어기법 및 운전모드 연구)

  • Jo, Jongmin;An, Hyunsung;Kim, Jichan;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2018
  • In this work, control methods and operating modes are proposed to manage standalone microgrid. A standalone microgrid generally consists of two sources, namely, battery energy storage system (BESS) and diesel generator (DG). BESS is the main source that supplies active and reactive power regardless of load conditions, whereas DG functions as an auxiliary power source. BESS operates in a constant voltage constant frequency (CVCF) control, which includes proportional-integral + resonant controller in a parallel structure. In CVCF control, the concept of fundamental positive and negative transformation is utilized to generate a three-phase sinusoidal voltage under imbalanced load condition. Operation modes of a standalone microgrid are divided into three modes, namely, normal, charge, and manual modes. To verify the standalone microgrid along with the proposed control methods, a demonstration site is constructed, which contains 115 kWh lead-acid battery bank, 50 kVA three-phase DC - AC inverter, and 50 kVA DG and controllable loads. In the CVCF control, the total harmonic distortion of output voltage is improved to 1.1% under imbalanced load. This work verifies that the standalone microgrid provides high-quality voltage, and three operation modes are performed from the experimental results.