• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage inverter

Search Result 2,922, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

2.5MHz Zero-Voltage-Switching Resonant Inverter for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 램프 점등용 2.5MHz급 ZVS 인버터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박동현;김희준;조기연;계문호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.261-265
    • /
    • 1997
  • Driving the electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high ac voltage with high frequency is required. The linear power amplifier has been widely used as a driving circuit of electrodeless fluorescent lamp. However, the low efficiency of the power amplifier causes th driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high switching frequency is required. But due to the switching loss at switches of the inverter, the limitation of high switching frequency appears in the inverter. One solution to this limitation is to reduce the switching loss by using the zero voltage switching technique. In this paper, zero voltage switching resonant inverter for driving an electrodeless fluorescent lamp is discussed. The results of analysis about the inverter are presented and the equations for design are established. And the validity of the analyzed results are verified through the experiment.

  • PDF

An Isolated Soft-Switching Bidirectional Buck-Boost Inverter for Fuel Cell Applications

  • Zhang, Lianghua;Yang, Xu;Chen, Wenjie;Yao, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-244
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new isolated soft-switching bidirectional buck-boost inverter for fuel cell applications. The buck-boost inverter combines an isolated DC-DC converter with a conventional inverter to implement buck-boost DC-DC and DC-AC conversion. The main switches achieve zero voltage switching and zero current switching by using a novel synchronous switching SVPWM and the volume of the transformer in the forward and fly-back mode is also minimized. This inverter is suitable for wide input voltage applications due to its high efficiency under all conditions. An active clamping circuit reduces the switch's spike voltage and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer; therefore, the overall efficiency is improved. This paper presents the operating principle, a theoretical analysis and design guidelines. Simulation and experimental results have validated the characteristics of the buck-boost inverter.

The considerations of a High Frequency DC-AC Inverter in a Short Range Wireless Power Transfer Applications (근거리 무선전력전송용 고주파 DC-AC 인버터 회로 고찰)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.37-38
    • /
    • 2010
  • For MHz-class high frequency inverter in wireless power transfer applications, the voltage/current surges can be occurred in power stage when driving on the inverter. And also, the high-frequency oscillations can be produced at a high switching frequency due to the parasitic elements. The voltage and current stresses of the switching devices lead to the switching losses. The efficiency of the high frequency inverter will be reduced. And the inverter circuit with the sudden voltage and current fluctuations also generates the noise such as the EMI. Zero voltage, zero current switching technique can be used to reduce the switching loss and the noise. The high power density and high efficiency can be obtained. In this paper, the high-frequency inverter for short-range wireless power transfer applications was discussed. The feasible inverter circuit is analyzed in the circuit operating characteristics and the results are verified by the simulation.

  • PDF

Multi-level PWM Inverter Considering the number of Output Voltage level and Current rating (출력전압 레벨 수와 전류정격을 고려한 PWM 다중레벨 인버터)

  • Park, N.S.;Seo, J.J.;Park, S.J.;Kim, K.H.;Cho, S.E.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.659-662
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed the novel hybrid multi-level inverter using combination of the output voltage of transformers to reduce the THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) and improve the waveform of output voltage. The proposed multi-level inverter used the output of transformer which is 1times, 2times, 4times of input of the transformers. So we increased the output voltage from the reduce the number of switching component and transformer. Also, we tested the proposed prototype 15-level inverter to clarify the proposed electric circuit and reasonableness of control signal for the proposed multi -level PWM inverter.

  • PDF

Analysis and Design of a Bidirectional Cycloconverter-Type High Frequency Link Inverter with Natural Commutated Phase Angle Control

  • Salam, Zainal;Lim, Nge Chee;Ayo, Shahrin Md.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.677-687
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper a cycloconverter-type high frequency transformer link inverter with a reduced switch count is analyzed and designed. The proposed topology consists of an H-bridge inverter at the transformer's primary side and a cycloconverter with three bidirectional switches at the secondary. All of the switches of the cycloconverter operate in non-resonant zero voltage and zero current switching modes. To overcome a high voltage surge problem resulting from the transformer leakage inductance, phase angle control based on natural commutation is employed. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter is verified by constructing s 750W prototype. Experimentally, the inverter is able to supply a near sinusoidal output voltage with a total harmonic distortion of less than 1%. For comparison, a PSpice simulation of the inverter is also carried out. It was found that the experimental results are in very close agreement with the simulation.

The effect of Harmonic Distortion Reduction on Three Phase Three level Inverter Using Neutral Point Control (3상 3레벨 인버터의 중성점 제어를 이용한 고조파 왜율 저감 효과)

  • Kim, Jeong Gyu;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.90-94
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we applied a three-level T-type inverter with the one more voltage level than two-level inverter. However, the three-level T-type inverter has a systematic problem with voltage unbalances. So neutral point control is essential. Therefore, the voltage unbalance problem of the three - phase inverter was confirmed to be controlled within 5V using the neutral point control algorithm in charge and discharge mode. In addition, total harmonic distortion was reduced in three phases (u phase, v phase, w phase) when neutral point control was performed in charging mode and also in three phases (u phase, v phase, w phase) in discharge mode. In this paper suggests a neutral point control algorithm to solve the voltage unbalance of a three-level T-type inverter, and shows the improvement of the performance of the proposed algorithm through experiment.

A study on digital PWM control of $3{\Phi}$ voltage-type inverter (3상 전압형 인버터의 디지털 PWM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Seul, Nam-O;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.585-587
    • /
    • 1998
  • It is suggested that the PWM inverter is controlled by Digital Software Programming. VVVF(Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) inverter control being used by PWM control for driving the motor with speed-varying, makes the PWM pattern with calculating the output voltage and frequency, and with controlling the carrier and signal, so actually this method is difficult to correspond with driving the motor by using voltage-varying and frequency-varying. Therefore this research suggested the new algorithm controlled by micro processor which is already stored by various PWM form of output voltage by using fundamental data of the carrier and signal. The PWM wave can be controlled with real time by using extra hardware and digital software and to speed up program processing, the control signals to switch the power semi-conductor of three phase PWM inverter, simultaneously use the output signal by microprocessor and extra hardware, and control signal by software. In the end, this method was proved by applying to Three Phase Voltage-type Inverter.

  • PDF

Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter employing Front-end Flyback Converter with Single Independent DC Voltage Source

  • Kim, Ki-Du;Bae, Gyou-Tak;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.197-201
    • /
    • 2013
  • Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter requires independent DC voltage sources to produce multi output voltage levels. When it needs to generate more levels in the output voltage wave, the number of independent DC voltage sources usually limits its extension. To solve this problem, we propose a cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter employing a front-end flyback converter for unifying input DC voltage sources. After theoretical analysis of the proposed circuit, we verify the validity of the proposed inverter using computer-aided simulations and experiments.

Dead Time Compensation of Stand-alone Inverter Under Unbalanced Load (불평형부하 시 독립형 인버터의 데드타임 보상기법)

  • Jeong, Jinyong;Jo, Jongmin;Lee, Junwon;Chae, Woo-Kyu;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-121
    • /
    • 2015
  • Stand-alone inverter supplies constant voltage to loads. However, when a three-phase stand-alone inverter supplies unbalanced load, the generated output voltages also become unbalanced. The nonlinear characteristics of inverter dead time cause a more serious distortion in the output voltage. With unbalanced load, voltage distortion caused by dead time differs from voltage distortion under balanced load. Phase voltages in the stationary reference frame include unbalanced odd harmonics and then, d-q axis voltages in the synchronous reference frame have even harmonics with different magnitude, which are mitigated by the proposed multiple resonant controller. This study analyzes the voltage distortion caused by unbalanced load and dead time, and proposes a novel dead time compensation method. The proposed control method is tested on a 10-kW stand-alone inverter system, and shows that total harmonic distortion (THD) is reduced to 1.5% from 4.3%.

Voltage Balancing Control of Input Voltage Source Employing Series-connected Capacitors in 7-level PWM Inverter (7-레벨 PWM 인버터의 직렬 커패시터 입력전원의 전압균형제어)

  • Kim, Jin-San;Kang, Feel-soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-215
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper present a 7-level PWM inverter adopting voltage balancing control to series-connected input capacitors. The prior proposed 7-level PWM inverter consists of dc input source, three series-connected capacitors, two bidirectional switch modules, and an H-bridge. This circuit topology is useful to increase the number of output voltage levels, however it fails to generate 7-level in output voltage without consideration for voltage balancing among series-connected capacitors. Capacitor voltage imbalance is caused on the different period between charging and discharging of capacitor. To solve this problem, we uses the amplitude modulation of carrier wave, which is used to produce the center output voltage level. To verify the validity of the proposed control method, we carried out computer-aided simulation and experiments using a prototype.