• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage drop rate

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Pixel Circuit with High Immunity to the Degradation of TFTs and OLED for AMOLED Displays

  • Lin, Chih-Lung;Tu, Chun-Da
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2008
  • A simple voltage compensation pixel circuit for AMOLED is produced using low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) technology. Its operation is verified by AIM-SPICE. Simulation results show that the pixel circuit has high immunity to variation of LTPS-TFT and reduces the drop in luminance due to the degradation of the OLED.

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The study of Electrical Characteristic of Plasma by Nitrogen and Argon (질소와 아르곤 가스를 이용한 플라즈마의 전기적특성 연구)

  • 김동구;박기배;한상도;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1998
  • The current-voltage characteristic have been measured in a gas stabilized DC arc generated in a non-transferred arc plasma torch operating on a mixture of argon and nitrogen. Relation between voltage and current to these arcs has been examined by plasma power and current under different flow rates and gas mixture ratios. Firstly, the voltage and current of arc plasma used argon was measured and secondly, in argon-nitrogen mixed gas regime, the flow rate of nitrogen was increased slowly. When the flow rate of nitrogen was increased, electrode drop of potential was increased.

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A Study on the Improved Load Sharing rate in Paralleled Operated Lead Acid Battery by Using Microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 축전지의 병렬 운전 부하분담률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이정민
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2000
  • A battery is the device that transforms the chemical energy into the direct-current electrical energy without a mechanical process. Unit cells are connected in series to obtain the required voltage while being connected in parallel to organize capacity for load current. Because the voltage drop down in one set of battery is faster than in two one it may result in the low efficiency of power converter with the voltage drop and cause the system shutdown. However when the system being shutdown. However when the system being driven in parallel a circular-current can be generated,. It is shown that as a result the new batteries are heated by over-charge and over-discharge and the over charge current increases rust of the positive grid and consequently shortens the lifetime of the new batteries. The difference between the new batteries and old ones is the amount of internal resistance. In this paper we can detect the unbalance current using the microprocessor and achieve the balance current by adjusting resistance of each set, The internal resistance of each set becomes constant and the current of charge and discharge comes to be balanced by inserting the external resistance into the system and calculating the change of internal resistance.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Electrohydrodynamic Monodisperse Atomization According to Nozzle Characteristics (노즐 특성에 따른 전기수력학적 단분산 미립화 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Sung, K.A.;Lee, C.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.18-31
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to explore the liquid breakup and atomization characteristics for the classification of drop formation mode and background of uniform droplets generation in electrohydrodynmaic atomization according to the change of experimental parameters such as nozzle material (stainless steel. teflon). fluid flow rate, applied electrical field and intensity, and frequency. In results, from the classification map of drop formation modes according to the variation of applied AC voltage and frequency at a stainless nozzle, the droplet size was smaller than the outer diameter of the nozzle tip relatively in the spindle mode. The transition points became clearly to be moved toward the high applied voltage by rising the applied AC frequency beyond 450Hz. Also the droplet radius can be observed quite small in the frequency bandwidth of $350{\sim}450Hz$. The droplet radiuses decrease as the applied voltage increases for a fixed applied AC frequency within the range from 50Hz to 400Hz Over 400Hz, the relation between the power intensity and the droplet size was not consistent with a continuous mechanism of liquid breakup. Thus, it is showed that the droplet size distribution using the teflon nozzle was analogous to the results of stainless steel, but the droplet size was bigger than that of stainless steel relatively in case of a teflon nozzle.

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Voltage Control in Distribution System using Reliability Indices (공급신뢰도(供給信賴度)를 고려(考慮)한 배전계통(配電系統)의 전압(電壓) 관리(管理))

  • Jang, Jeong-Tae;Hong, Sun-Hak;Kim, Kern-Joong;Sim, Kuk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 1990
  • The voltage of distribution systems is controlled according to the proper rate of voltage drop and the loss constraints etc.. In modern distribution system it is necessary to supply energy according to the priority of reliabilities of the system. This paper proposes an efficient algorithm of the management of distribution systems considering the system reliabilities and gives a more accurate and economic control of the voltage of distribution systems.

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A study on the investigation of AE during orthogonal metal cutting (2次元 切削時 發생하는 AE에 관한 硏究)

  • Kang, Myung-Soon;Choi, Seong-Joo;Park, Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.906-915
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    • 1986
  • This study reviewed the theory of acoustic emission applying generation of acoustic emission in metal cutting and proposed a relationship between fundamental cutting parameters and the root mean square (RMS) voltage of the acoustic emission on the basis of the mechanics of the orthogonal cutting operation. Experimental results are presented for 6063-T5 Auminum and the validity of this relationship is evaluated by a series of tests varying cutting speed, feed rate and rake angle in orthogonal cutting. The original formula derived theoretically has been modified in order to utilize independent of fundamental cutting parameters. RMS voltage of acoustic emission depends on cutting speed and strain rate, but it is not much affected by feed rate. Applying lubricant, the drop of RMS level has been observed.

A Study on High Viscosity Phosphor Dispensing Process for Implementation of High-Efficiency White LED (고효율 백색 발광다이오드 구현을 위한 고점도 형광체 정량 토출 공정 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Chan;Ko, Jeong-Beom;Yang, Bong-Su;Dang, Hyun-Woo;Doh, Yang-Hoi;Cho, Kyung-Ho;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2014
  • Currently various studies are underway for dispensing high-viscosity phosphor. These studies have reported limitations and challenges in the dispensing process. The discharged amount of phosphor was approximately the same each time which is important for the implementation of high-efficiency white LED technology. This paper present high-viscosity phosphor dispensing process for white LED implementation by using electrostatic printing technology. The voltage controlled DOD (Drop-On-Demand) discharge experiment was studied to determine angle of drop meniscus at nozzle and dot diameter. With increase in Discharge voltage, the discharge angle of meniscus increased while dot diameter decreased. Therefore it can be concluded that we can control the discharge rate by controling the discharge angle of meniscus.

Fast-Response Load Regulation of DC-DC Converter By High-Current Clamp

  • Senanayake, Thilak Ananda;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2004
  • A new fast-response high-current clamp DC-DC converter circuit design is presented that will meet the requirements and features of the new generation of microprocessors and digital systems. The clamp in the proposed converter amplifies the current in case of severe load changes and is able to produce high slew rate of output current and capability to keep constant the output voltage. This proposed high-current clamp technique is theoretically loss less, low cost and easy to implement with simple control scheme. This is modified from a basic buck topology by replacing the output inductor with two magnetically coupled inductors. Inductors are difference in inductance, one has large inductance and other has small inductance. The inductor with small inductance will take over the output inductor during fast load transient. It speedup the output current slew rate and reduce the output voltage drop in the case of heavy burden load changes.

Design and Behavior of Validating Surge Protective Devices in Extra-low Voltage DC Power Lines (특별저전압 직류 전원회로에 유용한 서지방호장치의 설계와 특성)

  • Shim, Seo-Hyun;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2015
  • In order to effectively protect electrical and electronic circuits which are extremely susceptible to lightning surges, multi-stage surge protection circuits are required. This paper presents the operational characteristics of the two-stage hybrid surge protection circuit in extra-low voltage DC power lines. The hybrid surge protective device consists of the gas discharge tube, transient voltage suppressor, and series inductor. The response characteristics of the proposed hybrid surge protective device to combination waves were investigated. As a result, the proposed two-stage surge protective device to combination wave provides the tight clamping level of less than 50V. The firing of the gas discharge tube to lightning surges depends on the de-coupling inductance and the rate-of-change of the current flowing through the transient voltage suppressor. The coordination between the upstream and downstream components of the hybrid surge protective device was satisfactorily achieved. The inductance of a de-coupler in surge protective circuits for low-voltage DC power lines, relative to a resistance, is sufficiently effective. The voltage drop and power loss due to the proposed surge protective device are ignored during normal operation of the systems.

A study of SMOS line driver with large output swing (넓은 출력 범위를 갖는 CMOS line driver에 관한 연구)

  • 임태수;최태섭;사공석진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.5
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1997
  • It is necesary that analog buffer circuit should drive an external load in the VLSI design such as switched capacitor efilter (SCF), D/A converter, A/d converter, telecommunicatin circuit, etc. The conventional CMOS buffer circuit have many probvlems according as CMOS technique. Firstly, Capacity of large load ar enot able to opeate well. The problem can be solve to use class AB stages. But large load are operated a difficult, because an element of existing CMOS has a quadratic functional relation with inptu and outut voltage versus output current. Secondly, whole circuit of dynamic rang edecrease, because a range of inpt and output voltages go down according as increasing of intergration rate drop supply voltage. In this paper suggests that new differential CMOS line driver make out of operating an external of large load. In telecommunication's chip case transmission line could be a load. It is necessary that a load operate line driver. The proposal circuit is planned to hav ea high generation power rnage of voltage with preservin linearity. And circuit of capability is inspected through simulation program (HSPICE).

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