• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual image

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Psychological Reduction Effect of Road Traffic Noise Perception by the Visual Information of Landscape components (조경요소의 영상을 이용한 도로교통소음 인지도의 심리적인 저감효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kook, Chan;Jang, Gil-Soo;Shin, Yong-kyu
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2003
  • The influence of the visual information on the sound perception would be considerable. Furthermore, if the sound perception ranges in noisiness or annoyance beyond the loudness, it will depend much more on the shape of the visual information. This paper aims to estimate the influence of the several kinds of visual information on the perception of road traffic noise by means of the psycho-acoustic test method. The findings of present study on the influence of visual information on subjective noise perception are summarized as follows: Presenting visual images of mild and comfortable scenery reduced the noise perception reaction at the less noisy environments not exceeding 65 dB(A). At highly noisy environments exceeding 65 dB(A), however, the noise perception can be reduced by strong image of waterfall. Even eliminating the road traffic image may be helpful. Visual image of waterfall reduced the noise perception at all levels. It is inferred that the road traffic noise perception can be effectively ameliorated by presenting strong and real landscape images at any noisy environment.

Robust ROI Watermarking Scheme Based on Visual Cryptography: Application on Mammograms

  • Benyoussef, Meryem;Mabtoul, Samira;El Marraki, Mohamed;Aboutajdine, Driss
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.495-508
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel robust medical images watermarking scheme is proposed. In traditional methods, the added watermark may alter the host medical image in an irreversible manner and may mask subtle details. Consequently, we propose a method for medical image copyright protection that may remedy this problem by embedding the watermark without modifying the original host image. The proposed method is based on the visual cryptography concept and the dominant blocks of wavelet coefficients. The logic in using the blocks dominants map is that local features, such as contours or edges, are unique to each image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can withstand several image processing attacks such as cropping, filtering, compression, etc.

A Study on Image Preprocessing Methods for Automatic Detection of Ship Corrosion Based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 선박 부식 자동 검출을 위한 이미지 전처리 방안 연구)

  • Yun, Gwang-ho;Oh, Sang-jin;Shin, Sung-chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.4_2
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    • pp.573-586
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    • 2022
  • Corrosion can cause dangerous and expensive damage and failures of ship hulls and equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain the vessel by periodic corrosion inspections. During visual inspection, many corrosion locations are inaccessible for many reasons, especially safety's point of view. Including subjective decisions of inspectors is one of the issues of visual inspection. Automation of visual inspection is tried by many pieces of research. In this study, we propose image preprocessing methods by image patch segmentation and thresholding. YOLOv5 was used as an object detection model after the image preprocessing. Finally, it was evaluated that corrosion detection performance using the proposed method was improved in terms of mean average precision.

Visual Image Effects on Sound Localization in Peripheral Region under Dynamic Multimedia Conditions

  • Kono, Yoshinori;Hasegawa, Hiroshi;Ayama, Miyoshi;Kasuga, Masao;Matsumoto, Shuichi;Koike, Atsushi;Takagi, Koichi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.702-705
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes effects of visual information influencing sound localization in the peripheral visual Held under dynamic conditions. Presentation experiments of an audio-visual stimulus were carried out using a movie of a moving patrol car and its siren sound. The tallowing results were obtained: first, the sound image on the timing at the beginning of the presentation was more strongly captured by the visual image than that at the end, i.e., the "beginning effect" was occurred; second, in the peripheral regions, the "beginning effect" was strongly appeared in near the fixation point of eyes.

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The Auditory and Visual Information Impacts on the Traffic Noise Perception by the using Electroencephalogram (뇌파 측정에 의한 친환경 시.청각 정보의 교통소음 인지도 영향 평가)

  • Park, Sa-Keun;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kook, Chan;Song, Min-Jeong;Shin, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the influences of environmentally friendly visual and auditory information on traffic noise perception were surveyed by the using electroencephalogram Green rural region image and CBD image in urban city were used as visual informations. And traffic noise, signal and environmental music were used to detect the impact on electroencephalogram variance. It was revealed that green rural region image caused a-wave ratio increase about 10% and environmental music increased $\alpha$-wave ratio approximately $40{\sim}50%$. The results of this study improved that environmentally friendly visual and auditory information had an effect on decreasing traffic noise loudness to some extents.

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The development of a visual tracking system for the stable grasping of a moving object (움직이는 물체의 안정한 Grasping을 위한 시각추적 시스템 개발)

  • 차인혁;손영갑;한창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 1996
  • We propose a new visual tracking system for grasping which can find grasping points of an unknown polygonal object. We construct the system with the image prediction technique and Extended Kalman Filter algorithm. The Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) based on the SVD can improve the accuracy and processing time for the estimation of the nonlinear state variables. By using it, we can solve the numerical unstability problem that can occur in the visual tracking system based on Kalman filter. The image prediction algorithm can reduce the effect of noise and the image processing time. In the processing of a visual tracking, we can construct the parameterized family and can found the grasping points of unknown object through the geometric properties of the parameterized family.

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디지탈 화상처리를 이용한 사출제품의 길이측정용 시각검사시스템 개발에 관한 연구

  • 김재열;박환규;오보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, I made visual inspection system using Vision Board and it is consist of an illuminator (a fluorescent lamp), image input device(CCD(Charge)Coupled Device) camera), image processing system(Vision Board(FARAMVB-02), image output device(videomonitor, printer), a measuring instrument(TELMN1000). Length measurement by visual inspection system is used 100mm gauge block instead of calculating distance between camera and object, it measured horizontal and vertical length factor from 400mm to 650mm by increasing 50mm. In this place, measured horizontal and vertical length factor made use of length measurement of a injection. A measuring instrument used to compare a measured length of a injection visual inspection system with it. In conclusion, length measurement of a injection compared a measuring instrument withvisual inspecion system using length factor of 100mm guage block. Maximum error of length compared two devices a measuring instrument with visual inspection system is 0.55mm. And operation program is made up Borland C++ 3.1. By changing, it is applied to various uses.

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The Environmental Auditory and Visual Information Effects on the Traffic Noise Perception by Using Electroencephalogram (뇌파 측정에 의한 친환경 시.청각 정보의 교통소음 인지도 영향 평가)

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Park, Sa-Keun;Song, Min-Jeong;Shin, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2 s.119
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the influences of environmentally friendly visual and auditory information on traffic noise perception were surveyed by the using electroencephalogram. Green rural region image and CBD (central business district) image in urban city were used as visual informations. And traffic noise, signal and environmental music were used to detect the impact on electroencephalogram variance. It was revealed that green rural region image caused ${\alpha}-wave$ ratio increase about 10% and environmental music increased ${\alpha}-wave$ ratio approximately $40{\sim}50%$. The results of this study improved that environmentally friendly visual and auditory information had an effect on decreasing traffic noise loudness to some extents.

Hybrid Block Coding of Medical Images Using the Characteristics of Human Visual System

  • Park, Kwang-Suk;Chee, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1994
  • The demand of image compression is increasing now for the integration of medical images into the hospital information system. Even though the quantitative distortion can be measured from the difference between original and reconstructed images, it doesn't include the nonlinear characteristics of human visual system. In this study, we have evaluated the nonlinear characteristics of human visual system and applied them to the compression of medical images. The distortion measures which reflect the characteristics of human visual system has been considered. This image compression procedure consists of coding scheme using JND (Just Noticeable Difference) curve, polynomial approximation and BTC (Block Truncation Coding). Results show that this method can be applied to CT images, scanned film images and other kinds of medical images with the compression ratio of 5-10:1 without any noticeable distortion.

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