• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual Analogue Scale score

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Treatment of Acute Calcific Tendinitis of the Shoulder with Barbotage (다발성 탐침술을 이용한 견관절 급성 석회화 건염의 치료)

  • Tae, Suk-Kee;Jung, Young-Bok;Kim, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : To analyze the outcome after barbotage and subacromial corticosteroid injection in acute pain attack with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder. Materials and Methods : Twenty-two patients with acute calcific tendinitis were analyzed with average follow-up of Twenty-two months. The shape and size of calcific deposits were classified. The outcome was assessed by UCLA shoulder score and pain in visual analogue scale(VAS). Results : Sixteen patients(73%) had permanent relief of pain. The results assessed by UCLA score were excellent in fourteen patients and good in two patients. Average VAS for pain was 0.6 ± 0.73 (range:0-2). No complication was enccpuntered, but six patients underwent surgical treatment due to lack of improvement or recurrence. Conclusion : Barbotage as a primary treatment in acute calcific tendinits of the shoulder is simple and effective, and therefore should be tried before surgical intervention.

Efficacy and Safety of Gabapentin in the Treatment of Chronic Cough: A Systematic Review

  • Shi, Guanglin;Shen, Qin;Zhang, Caixin;Ma, Jun;Mohammed, Anaz;Zhao, Huan
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.81 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2018
  • Despite recent clinical guidelines, the optimal therapeutic strategy for the management of refractory chronic cough is still a challenge. The present systematic review was designed to assess the evidence for efficacy and safety of gabapentin in the treatment of chronic cough. A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library databases, and publications cited in bibliographies was performed. Articles were searched by two reviewers with a priori criteria for study selection. Seven relevant articles were identified, including two randomized controlled trials, one prospective case-series designed with consecutive patients, one retrospective case series of consecutive patients, one retrospective case series with unknown consecutive status, and two case reports comprising six and two patients, respectively. Improvements were detected in cough-specific quality of life (Leicester Cough Questionnaire score) and cough severity (visual analogue scale score) following gabapentin treatment in randomized controlled trials. The results of prospective case-series showed that the rate of overall improvement of cough and sensory neuropathy with gabapentin was 68%. Gabapentin treatment of patients with chronic cough showed superior efficacy and a good safety record compared with placebo or standard medications. Additional randomized and controlled trials are needed.

A Case Report of Conservative Treatment of Femoral Neck Stress Fracture Developed in Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head (대퇴골두 무혈성 괴사에 속발한 대퇴경부 피로골절 환자에서의 보존적 치료 치험 1례)

  • Ro, Hae-Rin;Park, So-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Won;Cho, Tae-Young
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The Purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical application of conservative treatment for femoral neck stress fracture developed in avascular necrosis of the femoral head. Methods : Patient is hospitalized at Dept. of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, Bu-Chun Jaseng Oriental Medicine Hospital, diagnosed as femoral neck stress fracture developed in avascular necrosis of the femoral head and treated by herbal medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion. This study was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) score, range of motion and walking time. Results : After conservative treatment, the patient's pain was controlled and VAS score was decreased. Range of motion and walking time were improved. Conclusions : As seen in this one case, Oriental conservative treatment has a positive effect to control pain with femoral neck stress fracture developed in avascular necrosis of the femoral head.

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A Case Report of Hamstring shortening after Spinal Fusion, Treated by Chuna Manual Therapy (경근 추나 치료를 적용한 척추유합술 후 슬굴곡근 단축 환자 치험 1례)

  • Choi, Hee-Seung;Kim, Min-Yeong;Choi, Young-Il;Choo, Won-Jung;Nam, Hang-Woo
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The present study introduces the clinical application of Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy to a patient who underwent the pain after spinal fusion. Methods : A patient who had the pain after spinal fusion was hospitalized at Bucheon Jaseng hospital of Oriental Medicine for 35 days. During the hospital treatment, the pain was relieved by Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy. The improvement of the patient was measured by VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) score, SLR(Straight-Leg Raising) test, and walking distance. Results : The values of the patient's VAS score, SLR test, and walking distance measured before and after Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy presented that the pain was relieved after Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy. Conclusions : Therefore, this case demonstrates that Hamstring Chuna Manual Therapy is effective treatment method for relieving pain in the spine.

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Case Study of shoulder Impingement Syndrome with Subacromial bursitis Improved as Sweet BV herbal acupuncture (Sweet BV 약침을 이용한 견봉하 점액낭염을 동반한 어깨충돌증후군 환자 치험 1례)

  • Lim, Dae-Woong;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Jung, Tae-San;Choi, Byoung-Sun;Choi, Eun-Hee;Lee, Young-Soo
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the improvement after Sweet BV herbal acupuncture therapy of shoulder impingement syndrome with Subacromial bursitis. Methods : We treated a patient having shoulder pain due to shoulder impingement syndrome with Sweet BV herbal acupuncture therapy. We checked visual analogue scale (VAS) score and range of movement (ROM). Results : We treated shoulder pain. Thereafter ROM improved and VAS score dropped to the level 3 points from 10 points at onset. Conclusions : This report shows Sweet BV herbal acupuncture therapy has effectiveness on shoulder impingement syndrome with Subacromial bursitis.

The Clinical Effects of Heating-Conduction Acupuncture Therapy for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Injury Induced by Acute and Chronic Ankle Sprain (전열침(傳熱鍼)이 급·만성 족관절 염좌로 인한 전거비 인대 손상에 미치는 임상적 효과)

  • Jang, Hyo-Kil;Heo, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical effects of heating-conduction acupuncture therapy on anterior talofibular ligament injury induced by acute and chronic ankle sprain. Methods: From April 19, 2010 to May 30, 2011 the 79 outpatients who had admitted to department of oriental rehabilitation medicine, Dae-Jeon oriental medical hospital, Dae-Jeon university with ankle sprain were performed heating-conduction acupuncture therapy on anterior taIofibular ligament injury. To evaluate the efficiency of heating-conduction acupuncture therapy, pain threshold with pressure algometer and visual analogue scale(VAS) were applied before treatment and after 1st, 2nd treatment. Results: 1. The pain threshold and VAS score showed significant improvement on acute subacute, chronic anterior talofibular ligament injury group. 2. The difference in pain threshold and VAS score between acute, subacute, chronic phase group was not significant. Conclusions: Heating-conduction acupuncture therapy has clinical effects of pan reduction on patient with anterior talofibular ligament injury.

A Case Report on Patient with Trigger Thumb Improved by Complex Korean Medical Treatment (복합한방치료로 호전된 방아쇠 무지증 환자 증례보고)

  • Lee, Ji In;Song, Ho Sueb
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to report a case of patient with trigger thumb which improved by Meridian Tendino-musculature Acupuncture therapy, Moxubustion and Bee-Venom pharmacoacupuncture. Methods : In this study, we have conducted Meridian Tendi-musculature Acupuncture therapy, Bee-Venom Pharmacopuncture and Moxibustion treatment, on the basis of anatomical structure on the patient who was diagnosed of trigger thumb with pain, edema and motional restriction of the thumb. Furthermore, Electroacupuncture had been implemented with acupuncture therapy, and also passive exercise therapy had been conducted before and after the treatment to enhance the effect. The patient was assessed for trigger thumb-related symptoms by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score and Quinnell's Classification of triggering. Results : Quinnell's triggering grade & VAS score had decreased considerably after 18 sessions of treatment. Conclusions : It can be deducted that symptoms of Trigger thumb could be improved by Meridian Tendino-musculature Acupuncture therapy, Moxibustion and Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture treatment.

A Case Study of the Patient with Glossodynia Treated by Korean Medicine Treatment with Postural Yinyang Correction of Temporomandibular Joint (구강내 통증 환자에 대해 턱관절 자세 음양교정술을 병행한 한방치료 치험 1례)

  • Park, Jung Hyeon;Kim, Tae Kyung;Lee, Young Jun;Kim, Cheol Hong
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study was designed to report the clinical improvement of the patient with glossodynia. Methods: During the treatment period (from Jul. 7th, 2021 to Aug. 3rd), a patient was treated using acupuncture, Korean Medicine, pharmacopuncture and FCST (Functional Cerebrospinal Therapy). Symptoms were evaluated by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14). Results: After the treatments for 28 days, the OHIP-14 score decreased from 53 to 7. Also, the patient's VAS score decreased from 6 to 0. Conclusions: Korean medicine treatment with FCST may be valuable for glossodynia patients. Nevertheless further studies are needed.

Treatment of Myofascial Trigger Points of the Infraspinatus is Effective in Relieving Shoulder Pain and Improving Shoulder Functions

  • Park, Sungeon;Cho, Juchul;Lee, Seungwon
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of ischemic compression treatment (ICT) or low-level laser therapy (LLLT) applied to the trigger points of the infraspinatus muscle on shoulder pain and function in patients with shoulder pain. Design: A randomized clinical trial Methods: Thirty patients with shoulder pain were randomly allocated into the ICT group (n=15) or LLLT groups (n=15). ICT was performed on three myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) of the infraspinatus muscle twice a week for 4 weeks (eight sessions), with 5 minutes of treatment per trigger point. LLLT was performed similarly. Shoulder pain was assessed using the visual analogue scale (VAS) and pain pressure threshold (PPT), and shoulder function was assessed using the Korean Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, rotator cuff strength, and range of motion (ROM) of shoulder flexion and abduction. Results: Significant changes in VAS score and PPT were found after the intervention in both groups (p<0.05). Significant changes were observed in the Korean DASH score, rotator cuff strength, and ROM of shoulder flexion (p<0.05) but not in the ROM of shoulder abduction (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups. Conclusions: This study showed that both ICT and LLLT applied on the MTrPs of the infraspinatus muscle were effective for relieving shoulder pain and improving shoulder functions in patients with shoulder pain.

Case Study of a Patient with Trigger Finger after Conducting Pharmacopuncture according to the Progress

  • Jeong Ho Huh;Dong Heon Lee;Jun Young Lee;Ju Hwa Jeong;Seok Hee Kim;Kyung Jin Lee;Tae Han Yook;Kyeong Han Kim
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2023
  • Our study purpose was to report the clinical application of five different pharmacopunctures (Sweet BV, Scolopendrae Corpus, Chukyu, Cervi Parvum Cornu, and Hominis Placenta) for trigger finger. A patient was admitted to Ba-reun-mom S Korean Medicine Clinic and diagnosed with trigger finger. Because the effects of each pharmacopuncture have been confirmed in various acute to chronic cases, we treated a patient diagnosed with trigger finger using pharmacopunctures Sweet BV and Scolopendrae Corpus at the acute phase, Chukyu pharmacopuncture at the acute to chronic phase, and pharmacopunctures Cervi Parvum Cornu and Hominis Placenta at the chronic phase. This case was measured and assessed by Quinnell's classification of triggering and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores. After treatment, the patient's fifth finger pain and function were improved. The VAS score decreased from 5 to 0. The Quinnell's classification of triggering score decreased from 2 to 0. This case indicated that a patient with trigger finger could be treated by five pharmacopuncture treatments according to the treatment regimen and disease progress.